Can I pay my unemployment taxes with a credit card to hit my signup bonus?
Hey tax folks! I was laid off back in February and just landed a new gig in August. Ended up collecting about $13k in unemployment during those months in between. I decided not to have taxes withheld from my unemployment checks to have more cash on hand while job hunting (maybe not the smartest move in hindsight). So here's my question - I understand I'll get a 1099-G form showing how much unemployment I received and I'll owe taxes on that amount. I'm wondering if I can just pay what I owe directly using one of those credit card payment processors on the IRS website? The reason I'm asking is I just got approved for a new credit card with a pretty sweet signup bonus if I spend $3k in the first 3 months. I'm thinking I could actually overpay my estimated taxes a bit to help hit that spending threshold (I definitely have the cash to pay off the card - not trying to go into debt here). If I overpay, I assume I'd just claim that on my tax return in April and get the extra back as part of my refund sometime in 2025? Thanks for any help or advice you all can offer!
18 comments


Alejandro Castro
Yes, you're on the right track here! You'll receive a Form 1099-G from your state unemployment office showing the total unemployment compensation you received and any federal taxes that were withheld (which sounds like zero in your case). You can absolutely pay your tax bill using a credit card through one of the IRS-approved payment processors listed on irs.gov. Keep in mind these processors do charge a convenience fee (usually around 2%), so you'll want to make sure the value of your signup bonus outweighs that cost. As for overpaying - yes, that strategy works too. If you pay more than you actually owe, that overpayment will be refunded to you after you file your 2024 tax return in 2025. Just make sure you keep good records of all payments you make. One thing to consider: you might want to calculate approximately how much you'll owe on that unemployment income so you don't drastically overpay. Unemployment is taxed as ordinary income, so it depends on your total income and tax bracket for the year.
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Monique Byrd
•Thanks for the info! Do you know roughly what percentage I should expect to pay on unemployment? Is it just taxed at my normal income tax rate? And do I need to worry about any underpayment penalties since I didn't have anything withheld?
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Alejandro Castro
•Yes, unemployment benefits are taxed as ordinary income at your normal income tax rate. The exact percentage depends on your total income for the year including your new job, but federal tax could range from 10% to 37% depending on your bracket. Don't forget about state taxes too if your state taxes unemployment benefits. Regarding underpayment penalties, that's a good question. The IRS does have a "safe harbor" provision. Generally, if you pay at least 90% of the tax for the current year, or 100% of the tax shown on your return for the prior year (whichever is smaller), you can avoid the underpayment penalty. Since you've started working again, you might have enough withholding from your new job to cover this. If you're concerned, you could make an estimated tax payment before January 15, 2025.
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Jackie Martinez
I was in a similar situation last year and used https://taxr.ai to help me figure out exactly how much I would owe on my unemployment. It saved me so much stress! Their calculator showed me that I was in the 22% tax bracket when combining my regular income with unemployment, so I knew exactly how much to set aside. They also have a feature that helps determine if you need to make estimated tax payments to avoid penalties, which was super helpful in my case since I didn't have anything withheld from my unemployment checks either. I was worried about getting hit with a big underpayment penalty but they showed me I was actually in the clear because of my withholding from my new job.
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Lia Quinn
•That sounds helpful but does it work for all states? I'm in California and they have their own weird tax rules for unemployment.
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Haley Stokes
•Wait, so did you end up paying with a credit card? Was it worth the fees for the bonus? I'm in basically the same boat as OP and trying to decide if it makes sense.
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Jackie Martinez
•Yes, it works for all states! It has specific state tax calculations built in, including California's unique rules. The system actually gives you both federal and state tax estimates based on your location. I did end up paying with a credit card through one of the IRS payment processors. For me, it was definitely worth it - I got a $600 signup bonus for spending $4,000, and the processing fee was only about $85 on my tax payment of around $3,000. So I came out way ahead. Just make sure you do the math on your specific situation to see if the bonus outweighs the fees.
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Haley Stokes
Just wanted to follow up after using https://taxr.ai to figure out my tax situation! It was actually super easy to use - I just entered my unemployment amount and the income from my new job, and it calculated everything for me. Turns out I needed to set aside about $2,850 for federal and state taxes on my unemployment. The best part was it confirmed I could safely make one payment in January without any underpayment penalties because of the withholding from my new job. I ended up charging the exact amount I needed to hit my credit card bonus, the processor fee was around $65 but my signup bonus was $300 so definitely worth it. Really glad I found this tool - saved me from guessing about how much to pay and potentially leaving money on the table with that credit card bonus!
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Asher Levin
If you're trying to reach the IRS to confirm anything about payment options, good luck getting through on their phone lines. I literally spent HOURS on hold trying to ask a question about credit card payments for taxes. Finally found https://claimyr.com and their system got me a callback from the IRS in about 20 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I needed to make sure my payment would be properly credited since I was doing exactly what you're planning - paying unemployment taxes with a credit card to hit a signup bonus. They confirmed it was totally legit and explained exactly which payment processor had the lowest fees (around 1.87% at that time).
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Serene Snow
•How does this callback thing actually work? Seems kinda sketchy that they can somehow get you through when the IRS phone lines are jammed. Do they have some special access?
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Issac Nightingale
•This sounds like a scam. Why would I pay some random company to get me access to a government agency I should be able to contact for free? Has anyone else actually used this successfully?
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Asher Levin
•It's actually pretty simple - they use an automated system that continuously redials the IRS and navigates through the phone tree for you. Once they get through, they connect the call to your phone number. It's the same as if you sat there redialing yourself for hours, they just automate the process. They don't have special access to the IRS - they're just saving you the time and frustration of doing it yourself. Think of it like paying someone to stand in line for you. I was skeptical too until I tried it, but getting an IRS agent on the phone in 20 minutes instead of spending half my day on hold was completely worth it for me.
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Issac Nightingale
I need to eat some crow here. After responding skeptically to that Claimyr comment, I decided to try it for myself since I had some questions about making estimated tax payments. I was blown away when I actually got a callback from the IRS in about 15 minutes! The agent confirmed everything I needed to know about using credit cards for tax payments - yes, you can overpay to hit spending requirements, and yes, you'll get the overpayment back as part of your refund. She also explained that there are three different payment processors with slightly different fees, so it pays to check all three. Can't believe I wasted so many hours on hold in the past when this option existed. Sorry for the skepticism!
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Romeo Barrett
One thing nobody's mentioned yet - make sure you're aware that some credit card companies count tax payments as cash advances, not purchases! This happened to me last year and I got hit with cash advance fees AND didn't get points for the spending. Double-check with your specific credit card issuer before you do this. Most major cards like Chase, Amex, and Citi count tax payments as regular purchases, but store cards and some smaller banks might categorize them differently.
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Maggie Martinez
•Oh wow, that's really good to know! I hadn't thought about that. I have a Chase Sapphire card - do you know if they treat tax payments as regular purchases? And is there any way to confirm this before I make the payment?
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Romeo Barrett
•Chase Sapphire definitely treats tax payments as regular purchases! I've used my Chase cards for this exact purpose multiple times and always earned the points with no issues. You can confirm by either calling the number on the back of your card and asking directly, or check their terms and conditions. Most major card issuers also have this info in their FAQ sections online. Just search for "tax payments" or "government payments" in their help section.
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Marina Hendrix
Just wanted to drop a quick reminder that while using credit cards for tax payments can be great for bonuses, don't forget that the processing fee is NOT tax deductible for personal tax payments. It's only deductible if you're paying business taxes like self-employment tax.
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Justin Trejo
•Are you 100% sure about this? I thought I read somewhere that credit card convenience fees could be deducted as a miscellaneous expense?
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