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Zoe Alexopoulos

Can I deduct utilities from my taxes if my roommates pay me for them?

So I'm in this weird situation with my roommates and I need some tax advice. We're renting an apartment and all the utility bills (electric, water, internet) are in my name. I pay them upfront each month, and then my roommates Venmo me their portions. We've been doing this for almost 2 years with no issues. But now they're suddenly asking me for receipts of all the utility payments. I think one of them is trying to claim utilities as some kind of tax deduction? Or maybe they just don't trust that I'm charging them the right amounts? Either way, it's making me wonder - do I need to be reporting this money they give me on my taxes? It's not income, right? I'm just collecting their portion of bills we all use. Is this something I should be worried about for tax purposes? Do I need to be giving them official receipts? And is there any benefit to me for having all these utilities in my name? Thanks for any help!

Jamal Carter

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This is actually a common question for people with roommates! The good news is that the money your roommates pay you for utilities isn't considered taxable income - it's simply reimbursement for expenses. You're essentially acting as a middleman/collector, not providing a service or earning income. You don't need to report these reimbursements on your tax return. If you were charging them MORE than the actual utility costs and pocketing the difference, that extra amount would potentially be taxable income. But if you're just collecting their fair share, there's no tax implication for you. As for providing receipts - that's more of a roommate relationship issue than a tax issue. While not legally required, providing copies of the bills might help maintain transparency. Your roommates likely can't deduct these expenses on their taxes anyway (utilities in a rental are generally not tax-deductible for personal use).

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Mei Liu

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What if one of the roommates is using a bedroom as a home office for work? Could they deduct a portion of the utilities then? And would they need official receipts from the utility account holder (OP) to do that?

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Jamal Carter

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If a roommate is legitimately using part of their bedroom as a home office, they might qualify for a home office deduction, which could include a portion of utilities. They'd need to meet all IRS requirements - the space must be used regularly and exclusively for business, and it needs to be their principal place of business. For documentation, having copies of the utility bills would be helpful for their records, though they don't need "official receipts" from you specifically. They should keep copies of their payments to you (like Venmo receipts) along with copies of the actual utility bills showing the total amounts. They would only deduct their business percentage of their portion of the utilities, not the entire household amount.

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After dealing with EXACTLY this situation with my former roomies, I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that totally saved me when tax season rolled around. I had the same worry about whether the utility payments were considered income and if I needed to report them. What I loved about taxr.ai is that you can upload your bills, bank statements, or even just screenshots of your Venmo history, and it analyzes everything to tell you exactly what's reportable income vs just reimbursements. It also creates documentation that both you AND your roommates can use if needed for any home office claims. Seriously made things way less stressful!

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Amara Nwosu

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How does it handle splitting things if the percentages aren't equal? Like if I pay 40% of utilities because I have the master bedroom, and my two roommates split the rest?

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AstroExplorer

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Does it actually generate receipts that would stand up to IRS scrutiny? My roommate is self-employed and super paranoid about documentation for his home office deduction.

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It handles unequal splits perfectly! You can set custom percentages for each person in your household, so something like a 40/30/30 split is no problem. It applies those percentages consistently across all your shared expenses and tracks everything separately. For IRS-ready documentation, absolutely! The reports it generates include complete transaction histories with dates, payment methods, and itemized breakdowns. It's specifically designed to hold up during tax reviews or audits. For self-employed people using home office deductions, it creates the exact documentation needed to substantiate utility expenses as part of that deduction.

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AstroExplorer

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Just wanted to follow up about taxr.ai - I actually tried it after seeing it mentioned here! My roommate (the self-employed one) and I uploaded all our utility bills and Venmo transactions from the past year, and it organized everything perfectly. He was able to download a detailed report showing exactly what portion of utilities applied to his home office space. When he showed it to his tax preparer, they were impressed with how well-documented everything was. Apparently it saved him from having to create a whole spreadsheet system he was dreading. He said it definitely strengthened his home office deduction and made him feel way more confident about claiming the right amount!

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I know this is about utilities, but since we're talking about roommate money situations - I had a NIGHTMARE trying to get ahold of the IRS last year when my roommate claimed me as a dependent (wtf??) and messed up both our returns. Spent literal DAYS trying to get through on the phone. Finally found this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) that somehow got me connected to an actual IRS person in under 20 minutes when I'd been trying for weeks. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c If any of you end up with weird tax situations from the roommate utility stuff and need to talk to the IRS directly, I'd definitely recommend it. Saved me hours of waiting on hold and listening to that awful hold music.

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Wait how does this actually work? The IRS phone system is completely broken. How could any service possibly get you through faster than anyone else?

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Dylan Cooper

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Yeah right. No way this actually works. The IRS phone system is the same for everyone. This sounds like a scam that charges you money and then just puts you in the same queue as everyone else.

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It uses an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. When it reaches an actual agent, it calls you and connects you directly. It essentially does the waiting for you so you're not stuck listening to hold music for hours. The reason it works better than doing it yourself is that their system can make hundreds of calls simultaneously, finding the optimal times and paths through the phone system. It's like having a bot wait on hold instead of doing it yourself. Nothing shady about it - they're just using technology to solve the frustrating hold time problem.

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Dylan Cooper

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I need to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting that skeptical comment, I actually tried it because my tax situation got complicated (roommate claimed same apartment for remote work deduction, caused an audit flag). Called the IRS for 3 days straight with no luck. Used Claimyr and had an actual IRS agent on the phone in 15 minutes. They sorted everything out immediately - turns out we both could claim our portions correctly with proper documentation. Saved me from what would have been a major headache. Sometimes my cynicism gets in the way of finding actually helpful solutions!

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Sofia Perez

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One thing nobody's mentioning - if your name is the only one on the utilities, you might be building better credit than your roommates! Those on-time payments can help your credit score. Just make sure your roommates pay you reliably so you don't get stuck with late payments on your record.

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Do utility payments actually affect your credit score? I thought only loans and credit cards did that. My water and electric bills have never shown up on my credit report.

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Sofia Perez

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Most standard utility payments aren't automatically reported to credit bureaus, so they typically don't build your credit score during regular on-time payments. However, missed or late payments that get sent to collections absolutely CAN hurt your score significantly. Some newer credit scoring models are starting to incorporate utility payment history through programs like Experian Boost, where you can opt to have those payments included in your credit calculation. But it's not automatic and varies by credit bureau and scoring model.

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Has anyone used Splitwise for tracking roommate utilities? My roommates and I started using it last year and it's made tracking who owes what SO much easier. It doesn't generate "official" receipts but it does keep a running history of all bills and payments.

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Ava Johnson

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Splitwise is great for the social tracking part but doesn't help with the tax documentation side. For actual tax purposes you still need the original bills and payment records.

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Miguel Diaz

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Remember - if your roommate is trying to claim home office deductions, they need to be legitimately using that space EXCLUSIVELY for work. The IRS is really strict about this. You can't claim your bedroom if you also sleep in it. Has to be a dedicated workspace only.

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Myles Regis

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Just to add to what others have said about the tax implications - you're absolutely right that the reimbursements from your roommates aren't taxable income. But keep good records anyway! If you're ever audited, having documentation showing that you only collected their fair share of actual utility costs will make everything much smoother. One practical tip: consider setting up a simple shared Google Sheet or document where you can post monthly utility bills and show the breakdown of who owes what. This creates transparency for your roommates and gives you a clear paper trail. You can include photos of the actual bills and note when each person paid their portion. And yes, having utilities in your name does give you some benefits beyond just convenience - you're building a payment history with those companies, which can be helpful if you move and need to set up services elsewhere. Just make sure your roommates are reliable with payments so you don't get stuck with late fees or service interruptions!

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NebulaNomad

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This is really helpful advice! I'm actually in a similar situation and wondering - what happens if one roommate consistently pays late or sometimes skips a month? Should I still pay the full bill on time to protect my credit/avoid late fees, or does that create any weird tax implications if I'm essentially covering their portion temporarily? Also, do you think it's worth having roommates sign some kind of simple agreement about utility responsibilities? Not trying to be overly formal, but want to protect everyone involved.

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Carmen Flores

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Definitely pay the full bill on time to protect your credit and avoid late fees - those are much more expensive than temporarily covering a roommate's portion! There are no tax implications for temporarily covering someone else's share as long as you're still only collecting reimbursements (not making a profit). A simple written agreement is absolutely worth it! Even just a one-page document outlining who pays what, when payments are due to you, and what happens if someone is consistently late. It doesn't need to be legally complex, but having everyone's expectations in writing prevents a lot of drama later. For chronically late payers, consider asking for their portion a few days before the bill is due, or even having them pay you their estimated share at the beginning of each month. You can always adjust if the actual bill is different. This way you're not fronting money for unreliable roommates.

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Great question! As someone who's been in this exact situation, I can confirm what others have said - you're not earning taxable income from collecting utility reimbursements. You're just acting as the bill collector for shared expenses. However, I'd recommend keeping detailed records anyway. Create a simple system where you save copies of all utility bills and track when each roommate pays their portion. This isn't required by law, but it's good practice and will help if any disputes arise later. Regarding your roommates asking for receipts - this is pretty normal. They might need documentation for their own records, especially if one of them is considering a home office deduction. Just provide copies of the actual utility bills rather than creating formal "receipts." The bills show the total amounts, and their payment records (Venmo, etc.) show what they paid you. One benefit of having utilities in your name: you're establishing a payment history with utility companies, which can be helpful when you move to a new place and need to set up services. Just make sure your roommates pay reliably so you don't get stuck with late fees that could affect your standing with these companies!

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Justin Evans

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This is such solid advice! I'm dealing with this same situation and was worried I was missing something tax-wise. The payment history benefit is something I hadn't thought about - that's actually a nice side perk of being the "utility person" in the house. Quick question though - if I'm keeping all these records (bills + roommate payments), is there a specific time period I should hold onto them? Like is this a "keep for 3 years" situation in case of audit, or just until we all move out? I'm trying not to become a digital hoarder with screenshots and PDFs everywhere!

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