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Mateo Martinez

Can I deduct cookies and snacks as business expenses for my rental business?

So I run a small rental property business, and I'm always giving out cookies, snacks, and treats to my maintenance people, property managers, and even some reliable tenants who help me out. Like last week, I grabbed a couple of those huge party-sized Lay's chip bags from Target for my handyman who fixed three units in one day without complaining. I'm wondering if these kinds of things count as legitimate business expenses that I can deduct? I probably spend around $75-100 a month on these little thank you snacks and treats. They're definitely helping me maintain good relationships with the people who keep my rental business running smoothly, but I'm not sure if the IRS would see it the same way. Would this fall under "gifts" for business purposes? Or is food for workers handled differently? Just trying to make sure I'm tracking and deducting everything I legitimately can!

Aisha Hussain

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Yes, you can deduct these items as business expenses, but there are some important limitations to be aware of. The IRS treats business gifts differently than food and beverages provided to workers. For gifts, you're limited to $25 per person per year (this hasn't changed in decades). But it sounds like what you're describing might better fall under "de minimis fringe benefits" or business meals for workers. If you're providing snacks to maintenance staff while they're working on your properties, these would likely qualify as a 50% deductible business meal expense (100% deductible for 2021-2022, but back to 50% for 2023 and beyond). Keep receipts and note who received the snacks and why it was business-related. For regular thank-you snacks to property managers or maintenance people, these can be considered ordinary and necessary business expenses as long as they're reasonable in amount and clearly connected to your rental business.

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Thanks for that explanation! So if I'm understanding correctly, if I bring snacks to my maintenance guy while he's actively working on a project, that's more of a "meal" expense and 50% deductible? But if I'm just dropping off a thank you bag of cookies after the fact, that would fall under the $25 gift limit? Do I need to keep track of exactly how much I spend on each person throughout the year to make sure I don't go over that $25 gift limit?

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Aisha Hussain

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Yes, you've got it right! Snacks provided during work would be considered a meal expense (50% deductible). Treats given as a thank you after the fact would fall under the $25 per person annual gift limit. You should definitely keep track of gift expenses per person throughout the year. I recommend creating a simple spreadsheet with columns for the date, recipient name, description of item, cost, and business purpose. This documentation will be valuable if you're ever audited, as the IRS tends to scrutinize these types of expenses.

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Ethan Clark

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I had a similar situation with my property management business and found a great solution using taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to help sort through all my business expenses. I was honestly confused about what counted as gifts versus meals for my contractors. I uploaded my receipts from the whole year and the system automatically helped categorize everything - it flagged all my Target and grocery store purchases that might be business-related and prompted me to assign them to the right categories. It even helped me track which expenses were for which properties and contractors so I didn't exceed the $25 gift limit for anyone. The best part was that it saved all my documentation in one place in case I get audited. Way easier than my old method of keeping paper receipts in a shoebox!

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StarStrider

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Does it actually connect to Target receipts somehow? I have like 50 Target runs where I bought both personal stuff and business supplies (im a landlord too) and separating that out manually is a nightmare.

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Yuki Sato

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Sounds fishy tbh. How does it know which random items on your receipt were for business vs personal use? Like if I buy chips, the software magically knows they were for my maintenance guy?

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Ethan Clark

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No, it doesn't automatically connect to Target's systems, but you can take photos of receipts or forward email receipts, and it uses OCR to digitize them. Then you can quickly mark which items were business vs. personal, which saves tons of time compared to manual entry. The system doesn't magically know which items are business expenses - you still need to identify them yourself. But it makes the process much faster by digitizing everything and letting you categorize with a few clicks. It also reminds you when you're approaching gift limits for specific individuals based on your previous entries.

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StarStrider

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Just wanted to follow up - I actually tried taxr.ai last week after seeing this thread. I was drowning in receipts from 5 rental properties and had no idea how to categorize all these little expenses. I uploaded about 6 months of jumbled receipts and it helped me identify almost $3,800 in deductions I would have missed! The gift tracking feature was super helpful. Turns out I was way over the $25 limit for my regular handyman (I kept giving him energy drinks and snacks), but now I've recategorized those as job-site refreshments instead. The system flagged that for me and suggested the better classification. Seriously saved me from a potential audit headache.

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Carmen Ruiz

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If you're struggling with the IRS's confusing rules on business gifts vs meals, I'd recommend getting clarification directly from them. I was in a similar situation last year and spent WEEKS trying to get through to the IRS helpline with no luck. I finally used https://claimyr.com and was shocked when they got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes. They have this cool system that basically waits on hold for you and calls when an agent is available. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent I spoke with gave me super clear guidelines about tracking my business gifts vs meals for my rental properties, and I feel 100% confident in my deductions now. Saved me from just guessing and hoping for the best.

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How exactly does this work? Does it call the IRS for you? I've literally spent hours on hold with them trying to get answers about rental property deductions.

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Yuki Sato

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Yeah right. Nobody gets through to the IRS in 20 minutes, especially during tax season. I tried calling multiple times last month and couldn't even get in the queue. The system just hangs up on you when they're too busy. I'm skeptical anything could actually help with that.

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Carmen Ruiz

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It doesn't call the IRS for you directly - it uses a system that navigates the phone tree and waits in the hold queue on your behalf. When an IRS agent finally comes on the line, the service calls your phone and connects you immediately. You just continue your day normally until you get the call that an agent is available. I was extremely skeptical too. I had tried calling the IRS five separate times and either got disconnected or waited over an hour before giving up. With this service, I put in my request in the morning, went about my day, and got connected to an agent while I was at the grocery store. I just stepped outside and took the call - it was surprisingly simple.

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Yuki Sato

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Ok I have to eat my words. After my skeptical comment I decided to try Claimyr because I've been trying to get clarity on business meal deductions for months. I figured it wouldn't work but was desperate. I put in my request yesterday afternoon while working on other stuff. About 45 minutes later my phone rang, and I was connected to an actual IRS representative! I nearly fell out of my chair. Got a clear explanation about the difference between the $25 gift limit and the 50% meal deduction for my rental business. The agent confirmed that snacks provided during maintenance work are 50% deductible as business meals, but regular "thank you" food gifts fall under the $25 annual limit. She also explained that I need to document the business purpose for each expense. Money well spent given the deductions I can now confidently take.

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Don't forget about the recordkeeping requirements! I'm a small landlord too and got audited last year - it was a nightmare. The IRS wanted to see documentation for EVERY single business expense. For your snacks and cookies, make sure you're keeping: - Receipts showing the exact items and amounts - Notes on who received them (names) - The business reason for giving them - The date they were provided - How the expense relates to your rental income I just use the notes app on my phone and take pics of receipts right after purchase with this info. Saved my butt during the audit.

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Thanks for the tips! Do you have a specific system you use to organize all this? I'm worried about keeping track of all these little expenses throughout the year. Also, do you know if there's a minimum amount I should even bother tracking? Like if I grab a $3 coffee for my plumber, is that even worth documenting?

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I use a simple three-folder system that has worked great for me. One folder for receipts (I scan them with my phone), one for expense logs (I use a basic spreadsheet with date, vendor, amount, purpose, and recipient), and one for property-specific expenses. Regarding minimum amounts - technically there is no minimum threshold for documentation. Even that $3 coffee should be documented if you're deducting it. During my audit, the IRS agent specifically looked for patterns of small undocumented expenses that added up over time. Those small $3-5 purchases can easily add up to hundreds of dollars annually, which is why they check them. Better safe than sorry!

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Just a heads up that I made a mistake on this last year. I was giving my handyman energy drinks and snacks every time he came by (probably spent about $400 over the year on him alone) and tried to deduct it all as "business supplies" lol. My accountant caught it and explained the $25 gift limit. What we did instead was reclassify most of it as "refreshments provided during business meetings/services" since he was actively working while consuming them. That falls under the 50% meal deduction limit instead of the $25 gift limit. Just make sure you note that these were provided DURING the work being performed, not as thank-you gifts after the fact.

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Mei Wong

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Did your accountant say anything about providing these regularly vs occasionally? I give my maintenance crew donuts like every Friday when they come to check properties. Would that still count as "during work" or is it too regular to be considered that?

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