Can I claim rental property depreciation retroactively for years I missed taking it?
I've got a rental property that I've owned for several years, but I realized I completely forgot to take depreciation deductions for two tax years (2020-2021). Honestly, I was just overwhelmed with everything going on and somehow missed it when doing my taxes those years. Now I'm working on my 2024 returns and wondering - can I somehow catch up or recover those missed depreciation deductions for my rental property without having to go through the whole amendment process for those old tax years? Would hate to permanently lose that tax benefit if there's any way to recoup it now. Has anyone dealt with this before? Thanks for any advice!
19 comments


Caleb Stone
Unfortunately, there's no way to "catch up" on missed depreciation without amending the previous years' returns. The IRS requires that you claim depreciation in the specific tax year it applies. This is actually a bit of a double-edged sword because even if you forget to claim depreciation, the IRS still considers it "allowed or allowable" when you eventually sell the property. This means when you sell, they'll calculate your gain as if you had properly claimed the depreciation each year, potentially resulting in more tax due at sale time. So by not claiming it in those years, you're essentially losing the tax benefit without escaping the future tax consequence.
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Daniel Price
•Wait, so you're saying even if I don't claim the depreciation, the IRS still makes me pay tax on it later when I sell as if I had taken it? That seems super unfair. Is there a time limit on how far back you can amend?
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Caleb Stone
•Yes, that's exactly right - it's called "allowed or allowable" depreciation. The IRS will reduce your cost basis by the depreciation you should have taken whether you actually claimed it or not. The time limit for filing amended returns is generally 3 years from the date you filed the original return, or 2 years from when you paid the tax, whichever is later. So if those missed years are within that window, you should definitely consider filing Form 1040X to claim the depreciation you missed.
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Olivia Evans
After dealing with a similar issue last year, I found an amazing tool that saved me hours of headache - taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). I also missed claiming depreciation on a rental property for a couple years and wasn't sure how to proceed. I uploaded my previous returns and rental documents to taxr.ai and it immediately identified the missing depreciation deductions and showed me exactly what to do. The analysis broke down the exact amounts I should have claimed each year and generated the appropriate amended return forms with all the correct calculations.
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Sophia Bennett
•Does it actually prepare the amended returns for you or just tell you what you need to do? I'm in a similar situation but with missed home office deductions and I'm dreading the amendment process.
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Aiden Chen
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical about uploading my tax documents to a website. How secure is it? I'm always worried about identity theft with tax documents.
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Olivia Evans
•It does both - it analyzes what you're missing and then helps prepare the proper forms for the amendments. You can download everything you need to file your amended returns correctly. Very straightforward process even if you're not tax-savvy. Regarding security, they use bank-level encryption for all documents. I was hesitant too initially but they explain their security protocols on the site. They don't store your documents permanently - they're deleted after analysis unless you specifically save them to your account. I felt comfortable after reading through their security measures.
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Aiden Chen
I wanted to follow up about my experience with taxr.ai since I was skeptical before. I ended up trying it for my missed rental depreciation from 2022, and it was legitimately helpful. The system identified exactly where I went wrong and generated the proper Form 3115 for me to catch up on depreciation without amendments. It also explained that for older years beyond the amendment window, there's actually a special procedure to correct depreciation errors. Really clear explanations that my accountant would have charged me hundreds to figure out. Definitely worth checking out if you're in this situation.
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Zoey Bianchi
If you're planning to contact the IRS about amending returns or filing Form 3115 for depreciation adjustments, good luck actually reaching someone! I spent WEEKS trying to get through to a human at the IRS to ask questions about my rental depreciation issues. Finally found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and it was a game-changer. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent within 45 minutes! You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The agent I spoke with walked me through exactly what forms I needed to correct my depreciation schedule and even told me which years I could still amend.
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Christopher Morgan
•How does this actually work? Does it just call the IRS for you? I don't understand how they get through when nobody else can.
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Aiden Chen
•This sounds too good to be true. The IRS wait times are notoriously awful. If this worked like you claim, wouldn't everyone be using it? I've literally spent hours on hold before giving up.
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Zoey Bianchi
•It doesn't just call for you - it uses a technology that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. Once an agent picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to them. It basically does the waiting part for you so you don't have to sit there listening to hold music for hours. It works because they have systems that can stay on hold indefinitely while you go about your day. When the system detects a human agent has picked up, that's when they connect you. It's not magic - just smart technology that handles the frustrating part of calling the IRS.
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Aiden Chen
I have to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After being super skeptical, I tried it yesterday when I needed to ask about Form 3115 for my rental depreciation catch-up. I had previously spent 2+ hours on hold with the IRS before giving up. With Claimyr, I got a text about 35 minutes after submitting my request, and boom - I was talking to an actual IRS agent! The agent confirmed I needed to file Form 3115 for the "method of accounting change" to catch up on my missed depreciation beyond the amendment period. Honestly shocked at how well it worked. Saved me probably hours of frustration.
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Aurora St.Pierre
Another option worth considering is Section 481(a) adjustment using Form 3115 (Change in Accounting Method). If you're outside the amendment window, this lets you "catch up" missed depreciation in the current year rather than amending old returns. Technically, not claiming depreciation when you should have is considered an incorrect accounting method. You'd file the form with your current year return. The bonus is you get all the missed deductions in one year rather than spread across amended returns. Definitely worth talking to a tax pro about this approach!
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Jade Santiago
•I've never heard of this Form 3115 option before - is this something a regular person can do themselves or do you really need a professional? And does this actually work for just missed depreciation or is it for changing how you calculate depreciation?
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Aurora St.Pierre
•Form 3115 is definitely more complex than your typical tax form, but determined DIYers can handle it with research. It's designed for various accounting method changes, and missed depreciation definitely qualifies as an incorrect accounting method that needs correction. It works specifically for your situation - catching up on depreciation you were entitled to but didn't claim. The form essentially tells the IRS "I made a mistake in prior years and I'm fixing my accounting method going forward." The Section 481(a) adjustment is where you claim the cumulative effect of all those prior year mistakes as a deduction in the current year. Much simpler than multiple amendments!
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Grace Johnson
Just to add a caution - I tried to do this "catch up" thing last year and ended up getting audited. The IRS flagged it because the sudden large depreciation deduction looked suspicious. Make sure you have excellent records of when you bought the property, improvement costs, etc. My audit went fine because I had everything documented, but it was still super stressful. Whatever method you choose, have your paperwork in order!
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Jayden Reed
•Was this after filing amended returns or after doing that Form 3115 thing others mentioned? Just wondering which method triggered the audit.
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Pedro Sawyer
I went through this exact situation with a duplex I own. Missed depreciation for 2019 and 2020, then panicked when I realized my mistake. Here's what I learned after consulting with a CPA: You have two main options: 1) Amend the prior years if you're still within the 3-year window, or 2) File Form 3115 for an accounting method change to catch up all at once in your current year return. The Form 3115 route ended up being way less hassle for me. Yes, it's more complex than a regular form, but it saved me from filing multiple amended returns. I claimed about $8,000 in missed depreciation all in one year through the Section 481(a) adjustment. One tip - when you do catch up (either method), spread out your documentation clearly. I created a simple spreadsheet showing the property purchase date, cost basis, improvements, and calculated what depreciation should have been claimed each year. This made everything crystal clear for my records and would help if the IRS ever questions it. Don't let this mistake stress you out too much - it's more common than you'd think!
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