As a US freelancer (independent contractor), can I legally hire other independent contractors for my business?
I run a small graphic design business as a sole proprietor and I've been getting more client work than I can handle lately (good problem to have!). I'm thinking about hiring other freelancers to help with specific projects - like maybe someone who specializes in animation or UI work that isn't my strong suit. I'm confused about how this all works though. Can I just pay another independent contractor to help me, or is there some special process? How do I document these expenses properly for tax purposes? And what if I want to work with some designers I met online who live in other countries - does that make everything more complicated? I don't want to mess up my taxes or accidentally break some rule I don't know about. Any advice from people who've done this before would be super helpful!
19 comments


Anderson Prospero
Yes, you absolutely can hire other independent contractors as a freelancer! This is actually very common in the gig economy. As a sole proprietor, you can bring on other contractors to help with your workload. For tax reporting, you'll need to track these payments as business expenses on your Schedule C. If you pay any US-based contractor $600 or more in a calendar year, you'll need to issue them a 1099-NEC form by January 31 of the following year. You'll also need to file these 1099s with the IRS. Make sure to collect a W-9 form from each contractor before you pay them - this gives you their tax information for the 1099. For international contractors, the rules are a bit different. You generally don't need to issue 1099s to foreign contractors, but you should still document everything thoroughly. Keep records of all agreements, invoices, payments, and the work delivered. You might need to file Form 1042-S in some cases, depending on the type of service.
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Tyrone Hill
•Wait, so I need to actually create and send 1099 forms myself? Is that complicated? I've received them before but never issued one.
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Anderson Prospero
•Creating and sending 1099s isn't too complicated. You can purchase 1099 forms at office supply stores or online, or use tax software like QuickBooks or tax filing services that often include 1099 preparation. You'll need to complete Copy A for the IRS, Copy B for the contractor, and keep Copy C for your records. For small businesses, there are also affordable online services specifically for generating 1099s that make the process pretty straightforward. Just make sure you meet the January 31 deadline to avoid penalties.
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Toot-n-Mighty
After struggling with the same question last year for my freelance marketing business, I discovered https://taxr.ai which was a lifesaver for managing my contractor relationships! I was confused about which forms to file and worried about misclassifying workers, but their AI analyzed my specific situation and explained exactly what documents I needed for both US and international contractors. It even helped me understand the difference between contractors vs employees, which saved me from potentially expensive misclassification issues. The best part was that it analyzed my contracts to confirm they were properly structured for contractor relationships rather than employment.
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Lena Kowalski
•How does it handle international contractors specifically? I'm thinking of hiring someone from Canada and someone from the Philippines, and I'm completely lost about what forms or documentation I need.
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DeShawn Washington
•This sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. Does it actually connect with your accounting software or is it just general advice? I use QuickBooks and wondering if there's integration.
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Toot-n-Mighty
•The tool handles international contractors really well - it breaks down the requirements by country. For Canada and the Philippines specifically, it explained that I didn't need to issue 1099s, but gave me templates for proper documentation and contract language to protect myself legally. It even covered currency exchange considerations for my accounting. For QuickBooks integration, it doesn't directly connect to your accounting software, but it provides guidance on how to properly categorize these expenses in QuickBooks and what documentation to attach to each transaction. I found this actually more helpful than an automatic integration because I understood the "why" behind each step.
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DeShawn Washington
Just wanted to update after trying https://taxr.ai. I was really worried about hiring contractors from abroad and potentially getting audited. The platform analyzed my specific situation and gave me customized documentation templates for my international contractors in Brazil and India. It flagged that I was about to make a major mistake with how I was planning to classify some ongoing work! The step-by-step guidance for proper expense tracking saved me hours of research, and now I feel completely confident about how to document everything properly. It even generated sample contract language that protected me from accidental misclassification issues.
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Mei-Ling Chen
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Sofía Rodríguez
•Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS phone lines are notoriously impossible to get through. Is this legit or is it just someone pretending to be the IRS?
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Aiden O'Connor
•This sounds like total BS. I've tried everything to get through to the IRS and nothing works. I find it hard to believe this service somehow has a magical backdoor to the IRS phone system.
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Mei-Ling Chen
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Aiden O'Connor
I need to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate to get clarity on contractor classification rules for my business. Not only did it work, but I was speaking with an IRS tax specialist in about 12 minutes! The agent walked me through exactly what forms I needed for my international contractors and confirmed I was handling my domestic contractors correctly. She also explained the safe harbor provisions that protect me if I'm making a good faith effort to classify workers properly. That 15-minute call saved me countless hours of research and worry. The peace of mind was absolutely worth it.
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Zoe Papadopoulos
One thing nobody mentioned yet - keep in mind that some clients have clauses in their contracts prohibiting subcontracting without approval. Make sure you check your client agreements before you hire other freelancers to help with specific projects! I learned this the hard way when I hired another writer to help with a big project and the client found out. They terminated our contract because their agreement explicitly prohibited subcontracting due to data security concerns. Now I always check this first or get written permission.
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Ahooker-Equator
•Oh wow, I hadn't even thought about that! Do you think this is common in client contracts? I need to go back and check mine now.
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Zoe Papadopoulos
•It's surprisingly common, especially with larger companies or any clients dealing with sensitive information. I'd say about half of my clients have some form of restriction on subcontracting in their agreements. Some prohibit it entirely, while others just require prior written approval. I've made it a habit now to either negotiate this clause upfront or get written permission when needed. Most clients are actually reasonable if you explain the situation and assure them that you'll maintain quality control and handle any sensitive information appropriately.
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Jamal Brown
Just another thing to consider - if you're using a payment platform like PayPal or Wise to pay international contractors, keep really good records! Make sure the memo clearly states what the payment is for, and keep all invoices. I got audited last year and this was a major focus area. The IRS wanted to see not just proof of payment but also evidence that these were legitimate business expenses. Having contracts, work samples, and detailed invoices saved me from a huge headache.
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Fatima Al-Rashid
•Do you recommend any specific tools or systems for keeping track of all this documentation? I'm terrible at organizing paperwork.
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Aisha Abdullah
Great question! I went through the same process last year when my consulting business started growing. Here are a few key things I wish I'd known upfront: 1. **Documentation is everything** - Create proper contractor agreements that clearly outline scope, payment terms, and deadlines. This protects both parties and helps establish the contractor relationship for tax purposes. 2. **Set up a system early** - I use a simple spreadsheet to track contractor names, amounts paid, dates, and project descriptions. This makes year-end tax prep much easier. 3. **Budget for the 1099 process** - Don't forget you'll need to factor in the cost and time for preparing 1099s for US contractors you pay $600+ annually. 4. **Consider liability** - Make sure your business insurance covers work done by subcontractors, and consider having contractors provide their own liability coverage. 5. **Start small** - Try working with one contractor on a smaller project first to get comfortable with the process before scaling up. The good news is once you get the systems in place, it becomes routine! Just make sure to stay organized from day one - your future tax-season self will thank you.
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