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23 Don't forget about FBAR requirements if you're receiving a large sum from abroad! If you have more than $10,000 in foreign accounts at any point during the year (including temporarily during this transaction), you need to file an FBAR (FinCEN Form 114). This is separate from your tax return and has huge penalties if you miss it.
1 But if the money is going directly to my US account, would I still need to file an FBAR? I won't actually have a foreign account at all in this transaction - the buyer is wiring the money directly to my account in America.
23 You're right that if the money goes directly to your US account and you never have it in a foreign account, you wouldn't trigger FBAR requirements based on this specific transaction. However, be careful about any other foreign accounts you might have, even temporarily. For example, if you have a foreign account set up to handle any aspect of the sale closing, or if there's an escrow account in the foreign country that you have signature authority over, even briefly, that could potentially trigger FBAR requirements if the amount exceeds $10,000.
4 Has anyone dealt with property in a country that doesn't have a tax treaty with the US? I sold land in Brazil and ended up paying taxes in both countries without any offset. It was a financial disaster.
16 You might have missed something. Even without a tax treaty, you can usually claim a Foreign Tax Credit on Form 1116 for taxes paid to foreign governments on the same income. Did your tax preparer look into this? It doesn't eliminate all double taxation but should have reduced your US tax liability.
One approach I've seen work well is electing to have your LLC taxed as an S-Corporation instead of a sole proprietorship. This creates a separate tax entity where you can implement an accountable plan for vehicle reimbursement that can be more advantageous than the straight mileage deduction. The key is proper documentation and separation between business and personal use. No matter what approach you take, you NEED to keep detailed mileage logs. The IRS routinely disallows vehicle deductions during audits because of poor record keeping.
Can you explain more about this accountable plan thing? I've never heard of it but sounds like it might be useful for my situation. My LLC is taxed as an S-corp already.
An accountable plan is an arrangement that allows your business to reimburse you for business expenses without those reimbursements being counted as taxable income to you. For it to qualify, you need three key elements: a business connection for the expense, adequate accounting within a reasonable time period, and returning excess reimbursements. For vehicles specifically, you can set up a plan where your S-Corp reimburses you at the standard IRS mileage rate for documented business miles. This creates a deductible business expense for the company while providing you tax-free reimbursement. It's often more advantageous than trying to deduct lease payments directly, especially for mixed-use vehicles.
Has anyone tried just buying the car personally and then just billing your LLC for mileage at the IRS rate? I think its like 67 cents per mile now? Seems way simpler than all this lease stuff.
For what it's worth, I've been a homeowner for 8 years now and there's another consideration with a December purchase - property tax payments. Check to see if you prepaid any property taxes at closing or if there was a proration of property taxes between you and the seller. Those can be deductible in the year paid (2020) even if your mortgage payments didn't start until 2021. Also, don't forget to check if you qualify for any first-time homebuyer credits or programs! Different states have different programs, and while the federal first-time homebuyer credit isn't available anymore, some states still offer incentives.
Do you know if homeowner's insurance premiums are ever tax deductible? I think I prepaid 14 months at closing and wondering if any of that is deductible anywhere.
Unfortunately, homeowner's insurance premiums aren't tax deductible for personal residences. They're considered a personal expense rather than a deductible housing expense. The only exception would be if you use part of your home for business - then you might be able to deduct the business portion of your insurance. However, if you paid for mortgage insurance premiums (different from homeowner's insurance), those might be deductible depending on your income level and when you got your mortgage. The rules change frequently on mortgage insurance deductibility, so that's worth looking into for your specific situation.
Has anyone had experience with the timing of the mortgage interest statements? My lender told me that interest paid at closing in December should have been included on my 1098 for the following year. Is that normal? Seems like they should give me a 1098 for both years if I paid interest in both years.
In my experience, most lenders only issue a 1098 if the total interest for the year exceeds $600. If you closed in late December, the few days of interest probably didn't hit that threshold, so they might have just included it in next year's form. You can still deduct it in the correct year though, even without a separate 1098.
What's your mortgage situation? If you refinanced or bought recently with a lower interest rate, you might be paying less in interest, which means less potential deduction. But honestly, with the standard deduction at $29,200 for married filing jointly, you'd need a LOT of itemized deductions to beat taking the standard.
If you're consistently owing now with your higher salaries, you should definitely adjust your W-4 withholdings. It's free and will prevent the shock next year. You can each submit a new W-4 to your employers asking for additional withholding - even just $50-100 extra per paycheck could prevent the big bill next April.
Emily Parker
Just wanted to point out that there's an important distinction between "filing" your taxes and "paying" your taxes. Even though the filing deadline was extended to May 17, 2021, the deadline for contributions to IRAs for the 2020 tax year remained April 15, 2021. The IRS explicitly stated this in their announcements about the extended filing season. Unfortunately, many people missed this detail.
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Noah Torres
ā¢So does this mean I definitely have to file an amended return? I'm still waiting on my refund to come through and I'm worried this is going to create a huge mess.
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Emily Parker
ā¢Yes, you'll need to file an amended return since you claimed a deduction you weren't eligible for. Form 1040-X is what you'll need to submit. The sooner you do this, the better, as penalties and interest can accrue on any additional tax you end up owing. I would recommend not waiting for your original refund to come through before filing the amendment. The IRS is experiencing significant delays this year, and the longer you wait, the more complicated it could become. If your original refund does arrive, you'll likely need to return some portion of it when your amended return is processed.
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Ezra Collins
Have you considered calling your IRA custodian directly? Sometimes they can help clarify whether you might qualify for any exceptions. For example, if you're self-employed or had certain circumstances, there might be alternatives. Worth a phone call before you go through the whole amended return process.
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Victoria Scott
ā¢This is good advice. I work at a financial institution, and while the April 15 deadline is generally firm, there are occasionally extenuating circumstances or specific situations where other options might be available. It's always worth asking.
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