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One tip that helped speed up our Form 7200 processing - make sure you're using the EXACT same business name and EIN format across all your forms. Our first submission was delayed because we used "ABC Company LLC" on Form 7200 but our payroll tax forms had "ABC Company, LLC" (note the comma). Seems ridiculous, but these small inconsistencies can flag your submission for manual review, adding weeks to processing time. Also double-check that your EIN is formatted consistently with how it appears on your 941 forms.
Does this apply to other tax forms too? We're about to submit for the Restaurant Revitalization Fund and I'm worried about similar delays.
Absolutely! This consistency rule applies to pretty much all tax forms and federal relief programs. For the Restaurant Revitalization Fund specifically, make sure your business name matches exactly what's on your business license, EIN documentation, and tax returns. I've seen applications get stuck in processing because the business applied as "Joe's Pizza" but their tax returns show "Joseph's Pizza LLC." The systems are often matching these entries automatically, and even minor differences can kick it out for manual review, which means significant delays.
How do you know if you even qualify for Form 7200? My accountant isn't sure if our situation meets the requirements and I don't want to submit if we're just going to get rejected. We had reduced hours but didn't fully shut down during the qualifying periods.
You don't need to have fully shut down to qualify. There are two main ways to be eligible: 1) Your business operations were fully/partially suspended due to government orders limiting commerce, travel, or group meetings due to COVID-19, OR 2) You experienced a significant decline in gross receipts during a calendar quarter compared to 2019 (specific percentage requirements depend on which quarter you're claiming). Reduced hours can definitely qualify under the first test if they were the result of government restrictions. Document everything showing how the restrictions affected your operations!
Thank you for explaining! We definitely had reduced capacity requirements from our county health department that forced us to operate at 50% for several months. I'll gather all the official orders and our schedule changes to document this properly. I appreciate the clear explanation - our accountant was being super cautious about this claim since the IRS has been scrutinizing them closely.
Have you considered just switching to FreeTaxUSA? They include Schedule D in their basic package which is way cheaper than TurboTax Premier. I switched last year after getting tired of TT's constant upselling and haven't looked back. Their import features aren't as fancy but if you have your forms ready it's super easy.
I've heard of FreeTaxUSA but was worried about switching since I've used TurboTax for years. Does it handle importing 1099-B forms from Wealthfront or would I have to enter all those transactions manually? And is it actually reliable/secure? TurboTax's upselling is driving me nuts but I'm nervous about trying something new.
FreeTaxUSA doesn't have direct import from brokerages like Wealthfront, so you'd need to enter the transactions manually. However, if you don't have tons of transactions, it's not too bad - just time-consuming. The software is completely legitimate and secure - I've used it for three years now with no issues. It's actually owned by TaxHawk, which has been around for 20+ years. The interface isn't as pretty as TurboTax, but it's much more straightforward and has all the same features without the constant upselling. For Schedule D specifically, it's included in their base price (around $15 for federal filing) instead of requiring an expensive upgrade.
I'm confused about something - if all the values on the 1099-B are zero, why does TurboTax insist you need Schedule D? What exactly are they seeing that triggers this?
TurboTax is looking at the detailed transaction section, not just the summary fields. Even if the summary shows zeros, each individual buy/sell transaction needs to be reported on Schedule D. The summary fields OP mentioned (lines 8-11) are actually for futures/derivatives contracts, not regular stock transactions.
In my experience, whether to hire a CPA comes down to: time, complexity, and potential savings. I did my own taxes for years until I started a small consulting business alongside my W-2 job. First year on my own, I missed several deductions and overpaid by nearly $2,400 (discovered this when I finally hired a CPA the next year who looked at my previous returns). My CPA charges $475 which felt expensive until I realized the ROI. She's saved me between $3,200-5,700 each year through proper planning, deductions I wouldn't have known about, and structuring my business correctly. Crypto adds another layer of complexity that most tax software still handles poorly. If your time is valuable and your situation is complicated, a good CPA usually pays for themselves.
Do you meet with your CPA throughout the year or just at tax time? I'm wondering if there's value in quarterly check-ins or something.
I do both - a main consultation during tax prep season but also a mid-year check-in around June/July to make sure I'm on track with estimated payments and to discuss any new business developments or investments. The mid-year meeting is actually incredibly valuable because it gives me time to implement tax-saving strategies BEFORE year-end when many opportunities disappear. For example, last July we identified that I could purchase some needed business equipment before December and fully deduct it, saving me about $1,400 in taxes. Waiting until tax season in April would have been too late.
I'm pretty sure the people who think they're saving money doing complicated taxes themselves are actually LOSING money most of the time lol. I thought I was so smart using TurboTax for my crypto stuff last year until my friend (who used a CPA) pointed out I'd missed like three major deductions. The way I think about it now: if your tax situation can be handled with a 1040EZ or is super basic, DIY all day. But when you've got crypto, investments, business income, rental properties or whatever? You're playing yourself if you think reading some reddit posts makes you as knowledgeable as someone who does this professionally all day. My CPA costs $600 but found over $3k in deductions my first year. Do the math...
What kinds of deductions did you miss? I'm curious because I'm in a similar situation and wondering if I'm leaving money on the table.
An important detail that nobody has mentioned yet is that if you filed jointly with your spouse, you might qualify for "injured spouse" relief if the tax debt from 2020 was solely yours from before marriage. Form 8379 (Injured Spouse Allocation) could potentially get your spouse's portion of the refund released to you. This is different from the offset bypass refund others have mentioned, and the IRS might be more likely to approve it since it's a standard procedure rather than an exception.
That's really helpful! The 2020 debt was actually from when we were already married and filing jointly, so I'm not sure if this would apply to us. But is there any similar form for requesting the bypass refund that others mentioned?
Unfortunately, there isn't a standard form for requesting an offset bypass refund. That's handled through direct communication with the IRS, usually by phone. Since you were already married and filing jointly for the 2020 debt, the injured spouse relief wouldn't apply in your situation. In your case, focusing on documenting your financial hardship is your best bet. Gather evidence of your essential expenses (mortgage/rent, utilities, medical bills, etc.) and how the loss of your expected refund creates a significant burden. I'd recommend trying both approaches others have suggested: use a service to help you get through to the IRS by phone, and consider using an analysis tool to strengthen your case with specific references to IRS procedures and regulations. The combination of these approaches gives you the best chance at getting at least a partial release of your refund.
One thing that worked for me with a CP49 situation was contacting my local Taxpayer Advocate Service office. They're an independent organization within the IRS designed to help taxpayers with problems that haven't been resolved through normal IRS channels. I explained my hardship situation to them, and they were able to help facilitate communication with the IRS and get part of my refund released. They're especially helpful if you can demonstrate that the offset is causing significant financial hardship.
Cassandra Moon
Has anyone compared the returns between stable value funds and treasury bills for cash parking in retirement accounts? I'm currently using my 401k's stable value option (yielding about 3.1%) but wondering if treasuries would be better since rates have gone up.
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Zane Hernandez
ā¢In my 401k I've been using a treasury fund for cash parking and it's currently yielding about 3.8% which beats most stable value funds I've seen. The advantage of treasuries in the current environment is they respond faster to rate changes. The downside is there can be some minor NAV fluctuation vs stable value funds which maintain stable principal.
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Cassandra Moon
ā¢Thanks for that insight! Do you see much day-to-day fluctuation in the NAV with your treasury fund? I'm pretty conservative with this portion of my savings so stability is important, but that extra 0.7% yield is pretty significant too. I'm guessing the stable value fund will eventually catch up to current rates, but seems like they lag quite a bit based on what you're saying.
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Genevieve Cavalier
I'm curious what everyone thinks about just using a traditional money market fund inside a 401k for cash parking. My plan offers one yielding about 4.2% right now which seems pretty competitive. Is there any reason NOT to use this approach?
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Ethan Scott
ā¢Money market funds are solid for cash parking in retirement accounts. The 4.2% yield is quite good actually. The main thing to check is the expense ratio - some 401k plans offer money market funds with ridiculous fees that eat into that headline yield. Also, if you don't mind sharing, which fund is offering 4.2%? Most I've seen are in the 3.5-3.8% range.
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