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Quick tip if you filed your federal taxes for those years - go to the Ohio Department of Taxation website and look at your state tax transcripts. Since RITA is for Ohio municipalities, your state returns might have the info they need to verify your local tax obligations.
This is smart! Ohio tax dept was actually super helpful when I had a similar issue. They can often calculate what you owe RITA based on your state info.
Have you tried contacting your former employer's payroll company directly? Even when a business shuts down, their payroll service (like ADP, Paychex, etc.) often retains records for several years. If you can remember who handled payroll or find it on an old pay stub, they might be able to provide duplicate W2s much faster than going through the IRS. Also, check if your state has an unclaimed property database - sometimes when companies dissolve, final paychecks and tax documents end up there. It's a long shot but worth a quick search since you're pressed for time. For the immediate RITA situation, definitely call them today and explain that you're actively working to obtain the documents from a defunct employer. Most tax authorities will work with you if you show good faith effort, especially when the delay isn't your fault.
I actually made the same mistake in 2021 and found out through a tax notice. Here's what I learned: Your W-2s from both employers should show your total contributions in Box 12 with code D (traditional) or AA (Roth). Add those up to confirm you actually exceeded the $20,500 limit for 2022. If you did exceed it, and it's a Roth 401k, the excess plus earnings should be distributed to you. The earnings will be taxable in 2023 (when you receive the distribution), not 2022. But theres a 10% early withdrawal penalty on those earnings if you're under 59½.
Just wanted to add some perspective from someone who dealt with this exact situation last year. The stress is real, but you're not alone in this! A few practical tips that helped me: 1. **Document everything** - Keep records of all your communication attempts with Vanguard and your employer. This creates a paper trail showing you made good faith efforts to resolve it properly. 2. **Check your math twice** - Like Isabella mentioned, make sure you're looking at the right W-2 boxes. I initially panicked thinking I was over when I was actually fine. 3. **Don't panic about the October 15 deadline** - While it's ideal to get the excess distributed before then, you can still file Form 5329 with your return to report the excess and pay the 6% excise tax if needed. It's not the end of the world. 4. **Consider professional help** - Whether it's the services others mentioned or a local CPA, sometimes the cost is worth the peace of mind and avoiding bigger penalties. The key thing to remember is that this is a correctable mistake. The IRS has procedures for this exact situation because it happens more often than you'd think with job changes. You're taking the right steps by addressing it now rather than ignoring it. Hang in there - you'll get through this!
Don't forget about property tax implications too! Some states have homestead exemptions that only apply to your primary residence. If your husband establishes residency in the new state before you sell your current home, you might lose eligibility for the homestead exemption which could significantly increase your property taxes for those remaining months. We learned this the hard way when my spouse moved ahead of me - our property tax bill suddenly increased by $2,200 because we lost our exemption. Might be worth checking with your county tax assessor about the rules for your specific location.
This is such a timely question! I went through almost the identical situation when my spouse relocated for work in 2023. Here's what I learned from our experience and CPA: The key distinction is between "statutory residency" (based on days/physical presence) and "domiciliary residency" (based on intent and permanent home). Your husband may become a statutory resident of the new state due to the 183-day rule and having an apartment there, but your domicile can remain in your current state until you actually make the permanent move in May. A few critical points: 1. Document EVERYTHING - keep records of when utilities are disconnected/connected, school enrollment changes, the home sale date, and moving expenses 2. Be consistent with your story - don't file as residents of the new state while still claiming homestead exemptions in your current state 3. Consider the timing of your home sale carefully - this is often considered the clearest indicator of when domicile actually changed We ended up filing part-year resident returns in both states with May as our official domicile change date, and neither state questioned it because our documentation was consistent. The small overlap period where we paid taxes to both states was offset by credits for taxes paid to other states. Your accountant's advice sounds reasonable, but make sure they're familiar with both states' specific rules since they can vary significantly!
Don't forget you need to keep track of those payments to your helper for next year too! I recommend using an app like Quickbooks Self-Employed to track all your income and expenses. It makes it super easy to categorize expenses and you can even take photos of receipts. At tax time, you just send the report to your accountant or import into tax software.
How expensive is Quickbooks Self-Employed? I'm trying to keep costs down since this side gig doesn't make a ton of money yet.
The basic version runs about $15/month, but they often have sales for new users that can bring it down to around $7-8/month for the first year. They also have a free 30-day trial you can use to see if it works for you. I think it's worth the cost because it saves so much time and stress at tax time. You can also deduct the cost of the software itself as a business expense on your Schedule C, which helps offset the price a bit.
im a dj who hires helpers sometimes and my accountant said make sure you have contracts with these people even if theyre friends. doesnt have to be fancy just something both sign saying they are contractors responsible for their own taxes. also keep a log of all events and payments!!! irs audited my friend who didnt have records and it was a nightmare for him.
Thanks for the advice! I definitely need to get more organized with this. Do you just use a basic contract template you found online or did you have something professionally made?
@Vince Eh I just found a basic independent contractor template online and modified it for my DJ work. Nothing fancy - just covers the basics like payment terms, that they re'responsible for their own taxes, and what services they ll'provide. LegalZoom and Nolo have some decent free templates. The key is just having something in writing that shows you both understood this was a contractor relationship, not employment.
Zainab Omar
Make sure you keep REALLY good records of this sale and your basis calculation for at least 7 years. My dad got audited 3 years after selling inherited property because the IRS assumed his basis was $0 since he couldn't immediately produce documentation of the stepped-up value. It was a nightmare getting it all sorted out.
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Liam Sullivan
ā¢Oh jeez that sounds stressful. What kind of documentation should I be keeping? I honestly don't think my grandmother ever had the property formally appraised when she died.
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Zainab Omar
ā¢If you don't have a formal appraisal from the time of your grandmother's death, try to gather: 1. Property tax assessments from around the time she passed away (county tax assessor websites often have historical data) 2. Comparable sales data for similar properties in the area from that time period (a real estate agent might be able to help with this) 3. Any documentation about the property's condition at that time (photos, insurance documents, etc.) 4. Create a written explanation of how you determined the fair market value based on this information The key is having a reasonable basis for whatever value you claim as your stepped-up basis and being able to explain your methodology. Even if it's not perfect, showing you made a good-faith effort to determine the correct value goes a long way in case of questions later.
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Ava Rodriguez
This is a really common situation that trips up a lot of people! The fact that you received a 1099-S doesn't automatically mean you owe a lot in taxes - it's just the IRS's way of tracking the transaction. Since you inherited the property, you likely benefit from what's called a "stepped-up basis" which means your tax basis is the fair market value when your grandmother passed away 3 years ago, not what she originally paid for it. If the property was worth close to $5,800 back then, you might owe very little or even nothing. To figure out your actual tax liability, you'll need to determine what the property was worth when you inherited it. Check the county tax assessor's records for the assessed value around that time, or look for comparable sales data from 3 years ago. The difference between that value and your $5,800 sale price is what you'd potentially owe capital gains tax on. As for quarterly payments, you only need to worry about that if the gain would result in owing $1,000+ in additional tax AND your regular withholding from other income won't cover 90% of this year's total tax liability. Given the small sale amount and likely stepped-up basis, this probably won't be an issue for you. Don't panic - inherited property sales are usually much more tax-friendly than people expect!
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