
IRS
CommunityGovernment Services


Ask the community...
I'm pretty confused about how taxes work with CDs. Back in October, I opened both a 6-month and a 12-month CD at my credit union. The 6-month one will mature in April. This is my first experience with CDs, and I have no clue how to handle the tax situation. I work as a self-employed contractor (1099), so I'm already used to owing money during tax season. Just want to make sure I'm covering all my bases with these new CDs. Do I need to include anything about them on my 2024 taxes that I'm filing now? Or does that happen next year? Would appreciate any advice since I'm trying to get everything together for filing soon.
Just checked my tax transcript and noticed code 846 (refund issued) with a date of 04/29/2024. I'm trying to determine if there's any possibility of receiving the deposit earlier. โข Filed: 03/15/2024 (e-filed) โข Processing completed: 04/10/2024 (based on transcript) โข Code 846 date: 04/29/2024 โข Bank: Local credit union Does anyone know if the 846 date is absolute or if financial institutions sometimes release funds earlier? I'm tracking this closely for quarterly estimated tax planning purposes.
Last year my transcript showed code 846 with date 5/15. I checked my account obsessively and noticed a pending deposit on 5/13 that cleared 5/14. This year, same thing happened - 846 date was 3/22 but money was in my account 3/21. I bank with a regional credit union that seems to process these quickly. I've found the 846 date is more like a "no later than" date rather than exact. Just don't tell my wife I check the account 20 times a day during tax season!
Would you say this is consistent across different tax situations? For instance, does having credits like the Child Tax Credit or deductions from a home business affect how early the deposit might arrive? I'm wondering if more complex returns follow the same pattern or if they tend to stick closer to the official date.
I've been tracking this pattern for several years as a tax preparer, and there are a few additional factors that can influence early deposit timing. The ACH processing network (NACHA) has specific rules about when financial institutions can make funds available. Generally, if the IRS initiates the transfer on a Wednesday for a Friday 846 date, your bank receives the "pre-notification" on Thursday and can choose to release funds early. However, I've noticed that taxpayers with direct deposit to the same account used for previous years tend to get faster processing. New accounts or changed banking info often stick closer to the official 846 date for security reasons. Also worth noting - if you have any offsets (past due taxes, student loans, child support), those get processed first and can delay the timeline regardless of your bank's policies.
Hey fellow tax filers! I just started driving for Uber Eats about 6 months ago as a side gig to make some extra cash. I'm really confused about how to handle the taxes for this income. From what I understand, I'm considered an independent contractor, but I have no idea what forms I need, what deductions I can take, or how much I should be setting aside. I make around $300-400 a week doing deliveries mostly on weekends. Haven't received any tax forms yet. Do I need to keep track of my miles? What about the hot bags I bought? Can I deduct part of my phone bill since I use the app? I'm totally lost and don't want to mess this up when tax season comes. Any advice from other drivers or people who know tax stuff would be super helpful!
Don't forget that if you make more than $400 in net earnings from your Uber Eats gig, you HAVE to file taxes on it, even if you don't get a 1099. I learned this the hard way and got a surprise tax bill with penalties ๐ญ Also keep receipts for EVERYTHING. Gas, phone holder for your car, hot bags, part of your phone bill, anything. The IRS can ask for proof of your deductions.
Thanks for the heads up! I'm definitely over $400 already. How do you keep track of all your receipts? Do you just have a folder you throw them in, or do you use some kind of app or something?
I use a combination of a physical folder and an app. For physical receipts like when I buy delivery bags or other supplies, I immediately take a picture with an app called Expensify (there are others too like Keeper or even just Google Drive). For recurring expenses like part of my phone bill, I download the PDF statements and save them in a dedicated folder. The key is consistency - create a system and stick with it. Also note down what each expense was for right away because trust me, you won't remember why you spent $25 at Target 8 months later when you're doing your taxes!
Don't overlook the Qualified Business Income deduction (Section 199A) when you file your Uber Eats taxes! It lets you deduct up to 20% of your net profit from your delivery gig. My accountant almost missed this last year and it would have cost me several hundred $$.
Is that something regular tax software picks up automatically? I usually just use FreeTaxUSA and I'm not sure if they check for that.
Most major tax software including FreeTaxUSA should automatically calculate the QBI deduction when you enter your Schedule C information, but it's always worth double-checking! The deduction applies to your net profit (after expenses), so if you made $15,000 in delivery income but had $5,000 in legitimate business expenses, you'd potentially get a 20% deduction on that $10,000 net profit. Just make sure your software is asking about self-employment income and filling out Schedule C properly - that's usually where the QBI calculation gets triggered. If you're unsure, you can always look for Form 8995 (or 8995-A for higher income levels) in your tax software to see if it's being calculated.
I've been researching this for hours but still stuck on how to handle this situation. I'm preparing taxes for my parents who have income from both Guam and the mainland US and I'm confused about reporting the W-2GU forms on their 1040. The situation is that my parents have two W-2GU forms from Guam plus regular W-2 income from the US. One W-2GU shows about $4,000 with zero withholding (and oddly, they only have Copy A of this form). The other W-2GU shows income in Box 1 for federal wages with no withholding, and Box 15 shows "GU" for Guam but nothing in Boxes 16-17 for state wages. They're both US citizens. Dad was in Guam from around October 2022 until June 2023, while Mom lived there since early 2021 until they both moved to Nebraska in June 2023. From what I've gathered, I need to complete Form 5074, and this needs to be paper-filed rather than e-filed. But I'm really confused about how to properly report the W-2GU income on the 1040 form itself. Any guidance would be greatly appreciated!
Has anyone used TurboTax or H&R Block software for a situation like this? Wondering if they handle the 5074 form correctly or if this is really a "see a tax professional" situation?
Most mainstream tax software doesn't handle Form 5074 very well. I tried using TurboTax last year for my American Samoa income and ended up having to paper file because it couldn't properly allocate the territorial income. H&R Block was marginally better but still needed manual adjustments. This is definitely one of those situations where consulting with a tax pro who has experience with territorial tax issues would be worth the money.
I've dealt with similar territorial income issues and want to emphasize a few key points that might help: First, regarding the Copy A situation - this is actually more common than you'd think with territorial employers. While Copy B is what taxpayers should receive, having Copy A still allows you to report the income accurately. Just make sure to keep detailed records and consider attaching a brief explanation when you file. Second, since your parents moved mid-year from Guam to Nebraska, pay close attention to the "bona fide resident" test. Your mother, having lived in Guam since early 2021 until June 2023, would likely qualify as a bona fide resident for the portion of 2023 she was there. This affects how the income gets allocated on Form 5074. The key thing to remember is that ALL income (both W-2 and W-2GU) gets reported on the 1040, but Form 5074 determines which portion Guam gets to tax versus the US. Since you're paper filing anyway due to Form 5074, take advantage of this to include any explanatory statements about the Copy A situation or other documentation issues. Given the complexity here, especially with the mid-year move and mixed residency status, this might be worth consulting with a tax professional who has experience with territorial tax issues. The cost could easily pay for itself by avoiding potential errors or missed opportunities for tax savings.
I've been living in Portugal for the past 3 years while running my online consulting business. All my clients are US-based companies, and I provide marketing strategy services entirely remotely. I'm getting ready for tax season and trying to figure out if I can take the Qualified Business Income deduction even though I physically perform all the work outside the US. My accountant initially said I couldn't claim it because I don't have a US "trade or business" since I'm working abroad, but then I read something about QBI applying as long as the business is connected to the US somehow. I'm confused about whether my situation qualifies since I never set foot in the US while providing these services, but all my income comes from US sources. I earned about $142,000 last year from my consulting, and being able to claim the QBI deduction would make a huge difference for me. Has anyone been in a similar situation or know the actual rules about qualifying for QBI as an expat consultant? Thanks for any insights!
Does anyone know if having a US LLC while living abroad affects this QBI situation? I've got a Wyoming LLC for my consulting business but I live in Germany. My tax person said something about US LLCs being "disregarded entities" for international tax purposes but I'm not sure how that impacts QBI eligibility.
I'm in a similar situation with a Delaware LLC while living in Thailand. From what I understand, a single-member LLC is indeed a disregarded entity, so the QBI rules would apply based on your personal tax situation, not the LLC itself. The key is whether your income from US clients is "effectively connected with a US trade or business" regardless of the LLC structure.
Actually, having an LLC might help document that you have a US trade or business, which strengthens your QBI claim. The "effectively connected" requirement looks at the economic reality, not just legal structures, but having a US business entity does create a stronger connection to the US market in the eyes of the IRS.
Based on your situation, you should definitely be able to claim QBI on at least a portion of your income. Since all your clients are US-based companies and you're providing services to the US market, your consulting business likely qualifies as "effectively connected with a US trade or business" even though you're physically working from Portugal. The key issue you'll need to navigate is the interaction between FEIE and QBI that others have mentioned. You can't claim both benefits on the same income. Given your $142k earnings, you could potentially exclude up to about $120k with FEIE and then claim QBI on the remaining $22k portion. However, I'd strongly recommend getting professional confirmation before filing. Marketing consulting can sometimes fall under the Specified Service Trade or Business (SSTB) rules, which could limit your QBI deduction based on your income level. The SSTB limitation kicks in around $182k for single filers, so you're likely under that threshold, but it's worth verifying. Also consider whether taking FEIE on the full amount versus claiming QBI on more of your income might be more beneficial overall - sometimes the math works out better to exclude less with FEIE and claim more QBI, depending on your total tax situation.
Ryan Young
Tip from someone who's been there: make sure you check if your CD interest is simple or compounded. My bank advertised a great rate but buried in the fine print that it was simple interest, not compound. Makes a difference in how much you actually earn and therefore how much tax you'll pay. Just something to double check!
0 coins
Sophia Clark
This is such a good point! My credit union CD compounds daily which makes a noticeable difference compared to monthly or quarterly compounding. Read the fine print people!
0 coins
Finley Garrett
Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! This thread has been super educational. I had no idea about the timing of when interest gets reported vs when CDs are opened. Sounds like I'm in the clear for my 2024 taxes since I just opened these in October. I'm definitely going to keep an eye out for those 1099-INT forms next January. Since I'm already dealing with 1099 contractor stuff, adding another form to track isn't too bad. At least CD interest seems more straightforward than estimated quarterly payments! One quick follow-up question - do credit unions send the 1099-INT forms at the same time as banks? My credit union is pretty small and sometimes they're slower with paperwork compared to the big banks.
0 coins