How much can I make while on unemployment in California EDD?
Got laid off from my warehouse job about three weeks ago and finally got everything set up with EDD. My weekly benefit amount came out to $387 on the DE 429Z they mailed me. Here's the thing though - my old supervisor just texted asking if I want to pick up some part-time shifts while they hire a replacement. Maybe 10-15 hours a week at $18/hour. That could be anywhere from $180 to $270 a week depending on the week. I really want to say yes because bills don't stop, but I'm terrified of doing something wrong and ending up with an overpayment notice. How much can I make while on unemployment without it completely wiping out my benefits? Do I report it every two weeks when I certify? Does working part-time mess up my claim at all? I've been reading stuff online but I'm getting conflicting info and I don't want to guess wrong on something this important.
79 comments

Zainab Abdulrahman
Second week of pending status in UI Online and I stumbled on this question - glad someone asked it because I had the same worry before my first certification. The way the earnings thing works is actually not as scary as it sounds. EDD gives you a little buffer before they start subtracting anything. The first $25 OR 25 percent of whatever you earned that week - whichever of those two numbers is bigger - doesn't count against your benefits. Everything above that buffer gets subtracted from your weekly amount. So for your situation: if you work a shift and earn $200 gross, 25 percent of $200 is $50. That $50 is your buffer (since $50 is bigger than $25). EDD subtracts $150 from your $387 benefit, so you'd get $237 that week plus the $200 you earned. You'd actually come out ahead compared to just sitting home collecting the full $387. The math usually works in your favor as long as you're not working full-time hours.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorWait so the 25% is off the gross earnings before taxes? Not what I actually take home? Just want to make sure I'm calculating this right before I commit to anything.
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Zainab Abdulrahman
Gross is the right number, yeah - what you earned before taxes come out. EDD bases everything on gross wages for the week, not your take-home.
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Connor Byrne
The part about full-time hours ending eligibility for that week is really important. Even if you only work one full-time day at a high hourly rate, that whole week could be zeroed out. Part-time is the key word here.
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Yara Elias
Partial week on my current claim right now, so I've been through this exact calculation a few times. That math checks out. One thing people miss though: you report wages for the WEEK you actually worked them, not the week your paycheck lands. So if you work shifts during week one of your certification period, those wages go on week one even if you don't get paid until three weeks later. Getting that backwards causes overpayment headaches later.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorOh wow I definitely would have reported it wrong. I was thinking I'd just enter it when I got paid. Thanks for flagging that.
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QuantumQuasar
this tripped me up too when I first started certifying. reported a paycheck in the wrong week and had to contact EDD to fix it. not fun
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Yara Elias
Contacting EDD to fix a past week is the right move - Report Wages in UI Online lets you work out future weeks before certifying but it doesn't go back and fix anything already submitted. Phone or a message through UI Online is how you correct a week you already certified wrong.
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Keisha Jackson
Layoff notice hit on a Friday and I spent the whole next week trying to understand the earnings rules before I'd even file. Eventually I had a question about whether my severance counted the same way as regular wages and ended up needing to actually talk to someone at EDD. Claimyr (claimyr.com) got me on the line with a live agent - there's a video showing how reaching a live person at EDD works at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. The agent pulled up my specific claim and told me severance paid out as a lump sum under my company's policy doesn't reduce my weekly benefits, but I still had to report it on my certification and EDD makes the final call. For regular part-time wages though she confirmed the $25 or 25% rule others mentioned here and said to always report what you earned in the week you earned it, not when the check comes.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorSeverance question is actually on my list too - my company paid me two weeks of severance when they let me go. Good to know I should still report it and let EDD sort it out.
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Paolo Moretti
Spent three days trying to get through the EDD phone line last month. Might look into that for a question I have about my own claim and whether pension income affects my benefit amount.
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Keisha Jackson
The pension question is a good one to ask directly - EDD decides how much a pension reduces things and it varies, so an agent looking at your actual claim is the right call.
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Amina Diop
Full-time job ended six weeks ago and I've done three certification cycles now with part-time gig work mixed in. Something nobody warned me about: if any single week you end up earning more than your weekly benefit amount after they apply the buffer, you just get zero for that week but your claim stays open and your balance doesn't drop. You don't lose anything permanently, that week just pays $0. I had one week where I picked up extra gigs and my benefit would have come out negative so EDD just paid me nothing for that week. Claim kept going fine the next week.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorThat's actually really reassuring - so it's not like a full-time week cancels my whole claim, it just zeros out that specific week?
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Amina Diop
Exactly. Your claim and your remaining balance stay intact. The week just doesn't pay out. Keep certifying and reporting honestly every two weeks and you'll be fine.
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Oliver Weber
i was scared of this too. had a week where i worked almost 40 hours covering for someone and just reported everything. edd paid $0 for that week like you said, then back to normal the next one
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Natasha Romanova
DE 429Z arrived two weeks into my claim and I remember staring at that weekly benefit number wondering the same thing. The earnings formula math is straightforward once you do it a couple times. But I want to add something about the certification process itself: EDD asks you during each certification whether you worked and how much you earned for each of the two weeks in that period. Answer each week separately and accurately. Don't average them or combine them into one number.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorGood point - so if week 1 I earn $180 and week 2 I earn $270, I enter each one separately, not $450 total?
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Natasha Romanova
Exactly right. Each week stands on its own for the earnings calculation. Combining them would mess up which week gets what deduction.
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NebulaNinja
Also worth noting you can certify through UI Online at https://myedd.edd.ca.gov/ or by calling Tele-Cert at 1-866-333-4606 if you don't want to go online. UI Online is usually faster for processing though.
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Javier Gomez
NOBODY tells you this until you've already made the mistake - the full-time threshold isn't just about hours, it's about whether EDD considers it full-time work. I got burned assuming that because my employer called it 'part-time' on paper I was fine. EDD looks at the actual hours and your situation, not just what your employer labels it. Report accurately and let EDD calculate what you're owed.
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QuantumQuasar
wait so even if the job is technically part time classified you can still have a week zeroed out?
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Zainab Abdulrahman
The zeroing out is based on the earnings math, not the job classification. If your gross earnings after the buffer wipe out your whole weekly benefit amount, the week pays $0. It's just arithmetic, not a penalty.
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Javier Gomez
Yeah what the person above said. I was confusing myself. The label doesn't matter - the numbers do.
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Emma Wilson
Phone interview for my claim was last week and while I was waiting I looked into the partial earnings question too. One thing that came up: tips count. If you're in any kind of job where tips are part of your pay, those get reported as wages for the week you earned them too. I work occasional catering shifts and had to include the tip income in my reported earnings.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorWarehouse work so tips aren't a factor for me, but good info for anyone else reading this.
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Malik Thomas
same deal with delivery gigs - the tips on those apps absolutely count as income you have to report. learned that the hard way
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Oliver Weber
Claim balance question at week four here. Something that helped me think about partial week work: use the Unemployment Benefit Calculator on EDD's site to estimate what your weekly amount would be before you even file, and then once you know your actual weekly benefit amount from the DE 429Z, you can run the math yourself before each certification to know roughly what you'll get. No surprises.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorI didn't know the calculator existed before filing. That would have been super helpful. I'll bookmark the actual EDD site for future reference.
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Oliver Weber
edd.ca.gov - the calculator is on there. worth running a few scenarios so you know what to expect before shifts start.
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Connor Byrne
The DE 429Z number is what actually matters though. The calculator estimate and the real award amount can differ based on your specific wage records, so always go off the DE 429Z once you have it.
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Isabella Oliveira
Appeal hearing scheduled for next month on a different issue but this partial work question burned me early in my claim and I want to share what I figured out. The $25 or 25% rule means lower earners get less benefit from part-time work proportionally. If you only earn $60 in a week, 25% is $15, which is less than $25, so your buffer is $25. EDD subtracts $35 from your weekly amount. But if you earn $200, 25% is $50, so your buffer is $50 and they subtract $150. The buffer scales up with your earnings, which is nice.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorSo the more I earn the bigger the buffer becomes? That's actually a good incentive to pick up more hours rather than avoiding work entirely.
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Isabella Oliveira
Right - the system is designed to make working while on UI always better than not working, at least until you hit full-time territory. You'll always net more total income by working part-time than by not working.
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NebulaNinja
DE 4581 arrived in the mail when I first filed and I remember being so confused about the wages question. For anyone unsure: 'wages' in EDD's world for certifying purposes means gross earnings from any source that week - part-time job, gig work, cash jobs, vacation pay if your employer is paying it out, holiday pay, all of it. If money was earned in that week it goes in the box.
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QuantumQuasar
what about like if your old job pays out unused PTO in a lump sum? does that go in the week they pay it or week you would have worked it?
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NebulaNinja
Report it in the week it was earned - for PTO payout that gets complicated because you're not really 'earning' it in a specific work week. That's one where I'd contact EDD directly rather than guess, because getting it wrong in either direction causes headaches.
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Yara Elias
Vacation pay is specifically on EDD's list of income to report, so yes it goes in. The exact timing question for a lump payout is worth asking EDD directly like the person above said.
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Malik Thomas
Gig work on and off for eight months now while keeping my UI claim active. The app income question comes up ALL THE TIME in these forums. Report every dollar from gig platforms as wages for the week you completed the work, not when the app transfers money to your bank. The apps usually have a weekly earnings summary you can screenshot for your records.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorThe warehouse shifts I'd be picking up would be W-2 work so I'm less worried about timing, but good to know for anyone doing app-based work.
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Malik Thomas
W-2 is cleaner for sure. The gig stuff gets confusing because the payout timing rarely matches the work timing. Weekly earnings summaries in the app are your friend.
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Emma Wilson
keeping screenshots of your weekly earnings from any gig platform is just a smart habit anyway. if EDD ever has a question about a specific week you have the documentation ready
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Connor Byrne
Notice of Determination came last week on my prior claim and I've been following this thread because I'm about to refile. One thing I want to flag: keeping your own record of what you worked and what you earned each week makes certification so much less stressful. I keep a simple notes file on my phone - date, employer, hours, gross for the day. By the time I certify the two-week totals are right there.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorStarting that habit now before the shifts begin. Way better than trying to reconstruct it from memory two weeks later.
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Amina Diop
phone notes app works great for this. i use the same method and it's saved me from guessing at least twice already
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QuantumQuasar
been on unemployment twice now and the partial wages thing still confuses me every single time lol. one thing i never understood - if your employer is slow paying and your check for week 1 work shows up during week 3, do you have to go back and amend week 1 or just report it in week 3 when you have the actual number?
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Zainab Abdulrahman
You'd want to report it in the week the work was done, not when the check comes. If you've already certified that week without it, you contact EDD to correct the record - message through UI Online or the phone line at 1-800-300-5616. Getting ahead of it is way better than waiting for an overpayment notice.
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QuantumQuasar
ugh yeah that's what i was afraid of. had a payroll delay situation and just reported it when the check came. no notice yet but maybe i should proactively contact them
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Natasha Romanova
Proactive contact is definitely the right call if you think a week was reported wrong. EDD takes self-reported corrections much better than ones they catch themselves.
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Paolo Moretti
Pension question on my own claim finally got answered - I ended up using Claimyr to reach an EDD agent because I'd been sending messages through UI Online for two weeks with no response on whether my pension would reduce my weekly amount. The agent looked at my claim and confirmed there was an open issue on my account that needed to be resolved before they could calculate exactly how the pension factored in, and that I'd get a Notice of Determination in the mail. At least I knew the status instead of just staring at Pending in UI Online indefinitely.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorPension stuff sounds complicated. Glad you got an actual answer on where things stood at least.
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Paolo Moretti
Not a perfect resolution but way better than nothing. The pending limbo was making me anxious.
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NebulaNinja
Pension reduction questions are case-specific which is why the agent couldn't just quote a rule - EDD has to look at your actual situation and decide. Glad you got confirmation something was being worked.
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Ravi Kapoor
Just got the DE 429Z two days ago with a $312 weekly benefit amount. After reading this whole thread I finally understand what I'm actually allowed to do. Want to make sure I have this right: if I work 12 hours one week at $19/hour that's $228 gross. 25% of $228 is $57. EDD subtracts $171 from my $312 giving me $141 from EDD plus the $228 I earned, so $369 total for that week?
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Zainab Abdulrahman
Your math is correct. $228 gross, 25% buffer is $57, $228 minus $57 is $171, $312 minus $171 is $141 from EDD. And yes, $141 plus $228 equals $369 for the week - better than the $312 you'd have gotten sitting home.
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Ravi Kapoor
okay this is actually making me feel so much better. I was avoiding part time work because I thought it would tank my benefits entirely
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Isabella Oliveira
The fear of losing benefits by working is what keeps a lot of people from taking any work at all. The math almost always comes out ahead when you do part-time, which I think is exactly what the system is designed to do.
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Freya Larsen
CalJOBS registration is what tripped me up at week two of my current claim. Had a DE 8405 in the mail telling me to register and post a resume within 21 days. Got that done but then wondered if picking up part-time work would change my work search requirements. For anyone wondering: having part-time work doesn't get you out of job search requirements. You're still expected to be looking for full-time work while you certify.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorI've got my CalJOBS profile set up already - good reminder that keeping up the work search is still part of the deal even with part-time income.
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Freya Larsen
Yeah the two things run separately. Part-time income doesn't pause your work search obligation. Keep records of wherever you're applying.
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QuantumQuasar
i always thought getting any part time work meant you were 'employed' and had to close your claim lol. this thread is fixing a lot of wrong ideas i had
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GalacticGladiator
Reactivating a claim from last year and the earnings rules haven't changed from what I remember - report everything, let EDD do the math, don't try to game it. The one thing that DOES change claim to claim is your weekly benefit amount based on your base period wages, so if someone earned more in their most recent jobs they might have a higher WBA than their last claim and the same earnings would leave a different remainder. Run the numbers fresh each claim.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorMakes sense - my WBA this time is $387 which is a bit higher than I expected. My hours had gone up over the last year before the layoff so the base period math worked in my favor I guess.
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Natasha Romanova
Your base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before your claim starts. If you got a raise or picked up more hours in that window it shows up in the weekly amount on the DE 429Z.
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Omar Zaki
Six weeks into my current claim and doing a mix of certified part-time gig work and regular job applications. Something I want to add to this conversation: the UI Online payment history in Claim History is really useful for checking that each week paid what you expected based on what you reported. If a week shows a different amount than your math said it should, that's your signal to contact EDD and ask why before the discrepancy grows into a bigger problem.
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Ravi Kapoor
Had no idea UI Online showed that level of detail. I've only been looking at whether my status is Pending or not.
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Omar Zaki
Claim History shows the payment amounts per week. Way more useful than just the status. Check it after each certification once payments post.
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Miguel Castro
AuthorOkay adding this to my mental checklist - certify accurately, check Claim History after payment posts, compare to my own math. Got it.
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Chloe Taylor
DE 429Z question from early in my claim that I never saw answered anywhere: the maximum benefit amount on that form - is that the total for the whole year or just for a certain number of weeks? Because my number looked weirdly low.
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Zainab Abdulrahman
The maximum benefit amount is 26 times your weekly benefit amount OR half of all your base period wages, whichever is smaller. So if your WBA is on the lower end, your maximum could be less than the full 26 times. That's not an error, it's just how the formula works based on what you earned in the base period.
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Chloe Taylor
oh okay so it's not necessarily 26 weeks worth at my full WBA - could be less if my base period wages weren't high enough. that actually explains why mine seemed low. I had a gap in employment during the base period.
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GalacticGladiator
Exactly. A gap in work during the base period means less total wages, which can cap your maximum benefit amount even if your weekly amount looks decent. EDD's calculator on edd.ca.gov can help you model this out before you file.
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Diego Flores
Three certifications in and using Claimyr last week to sort out why one of my certified weeks was still showing Pending long after it should have cleared. The agent checked my account and found a wages verification flag on that specific week that hadn't been cleared yet. She said it would resolve within a few business days and to keep certifying normally in the meantime, which it did. For anyone staring at a week stuck in Pending status when the others already paid, that's worth a call to find out specifically what's holding it up.
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Ravi Kapoor
My claim has one week showing Pending while the other weeks from the same certification paid fine. Going to try to get through to find out if there's a flag like you described.
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Diego Flores
That was exactly my situation - one week stuck, the others paid. Turned out to be a simple verification thing that resolved on its own once an agent noted it. Good luck.
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Miguel Castro
Alright I've got enough to make my decision. Going to take the part-time warehouse shifts. Here's what I'm taking away from this whole thread: report gross wages in the week they're earned not when paid, the buffer is whichever is bigger between $25 and 25% of my earnings, working part-time always nets more total income than not working, full-time weeks just zero out without hurting the rest of my claim, and I need to keep doing my work search requirements regardless of the part-time work. Thanks everyone - this forum is genuinely the most useful place I've found for understanding how EDD actually works in practice.
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Zainab Abdulrahman
That summary is accurate and you've clearly got a handle on it. Keep good weekly records and certification will be a lot less stressful.
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Amina Diop
Good luck with the shifts. The part-time + UI combination works out well financially when you stay on top of the reporting.
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Yara Elias
Accurate reporting every two weeks is the whole job. Sounds like you're going in with the right mindset.
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