EDD reporting rules for game show winnings while on unemployment
I'm currently collecting unemployment benefits and I just won $5,200 on a TV game show (still can't believe it!!). They told me they'll mail the check in February 2025 and I'll get a 1099 form for tax purposes. I'm completely confused about how to handle this with EDD: 1. Do I need to report this when I certify NOW even though I haven't received any money yet? Or do I wait until the check actually arrives next year? 2. When I certify on UI Online, there's no clear option for 'game show winnings' or 'prize money'. Would this go under 'other income'? Self-employment? Or something else? I really don't want to mess this up and get hit with an overpayment issue later. I've been out of work since my marketing agency downsized in August, and I'm trying to do everything by the book. I've searched EDD's website but can't find anything specifically about prizes or winnings. Any advice would be super appreciated!
15 comments

Mohammed Khan
Congrats on the game show win! For EDD reporting purposes, you only need to report income when you actually RECEIVE it. The fact that you won now but won't get paid until 2025 means you don't report it until you physically have the money. When you do receive it next year, you would report it under "Other Income" during your bi-weekly certification for that period. Remember that only income received during your certification period affects your unemployment benefits. Future income doesn't count against current certifications.
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Ella Russell
AuthorThank you so much! That's a huge relief. I was stressing about potentially losing benefits now when I haven't even received the money yet. So just to double-check, when I finally get the check in February, I'll report it as "Other Income" for that specific certification period, correct?
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Gavin King
Just to add some practical info to what's already been said - when you eventually report this as "Other Income," EDD will reduce your benefit amount for that specific week based on their formula. Typically, you can earn up to 25% of your weekly benefit amount without reduction, then they deduct dollar-for-dollar after that. So if your WBA is $450, you could earn $112 with no reduction, but anything beyond that reduces your benefit. With $5,200, you'll likely receive no benefits for that certification period, but it shouldn't affect other weeks.
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Nathan Kim
ive been on edd for 4 months now and have a side question - do gambling winnings count the same way? won $300 at the casino last weekend. should i be reporting that???
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Eleanor Foster
My experience with EDD reporting was completely different! When I won a raffle prize last year (only $800), I called EDD to ask how to report it and spent THREE DAYS trying to get through. Always got the "we're experiencing high call volume" message and disconnects. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual human at EDD. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10?si=TSwYbu_GOwYzt9km The rep confirmed I only needed to report when I actually received the money. Was worth it to get a definitive answer directly from EDD since their website is so vague on special situations.
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Lucas Turner
i tried calling EDD like 20 times last month for a similar question about reporting income. IMPOSSIBLE to reach anyone!!1! might have to check out that service.
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Kai Rivera
make sure u keep the paperwork from the gameshow proving WHEN they actually paid you. EDD can go back 3 yrs for audits and u dont want them thinking u hid income from them. if they issued the check in 2025 its 2025 income period.
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Ella Russell
AuthorGood point about keeping documentation! I'll definitely save everything they send me, including the letter stating when payment will be issued and the 1099 form when it comes.
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Anna Stewart
In my experience dealing with EDD's confusing rules, I think everyone is missing something important here. Game show winnings might actually be considered a form of SELF-EMPLOYMENT income, not just "other income." When I worked as a background actor (got paid like $180), EDD made me report it as self-employment and it triggered all kinds of extra questions about whether I was "available for work" that week. The whole system is designed to make you fail somewhere so they can deny benefits. I'd be careful about how you categorize this.
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Mohammed Khan
This isn't accurate. Game show winnings are not self-employment income - they're classified as prize winnings (which falls under "other income" for EDD purposes). Self-employment refers to income earned from performing services or running a business. Appearing on a game show as a contestant doesn't constitute self-employment since you're not providing a service for hire. The 1099-MISC OP will receive categorizes this differently than a 1099-NEC for self-employment.
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Nathan Kim
congrats on the big win!! just fyi, taxes wont be taken out of your winnings so put some aside when u get it. they hit me with a huge tax bill when i won a sweepstakes years ago. nothing to do with EDD but just a heads up lol
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Ella Russell
AuthorThanks for the tax reminder! Yeah, I'm already planning to set aside about 30% of the winnings for taxes. Definitely don't want a surprise tax bill next April!
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Gavin King
One last important point - when you do receive and report the winnings in 2025, be sure to certify the question about refusing work as "No." Sometimes when people report large amounts of income in a week, they accidentally answer "Yes" to refusing work, which can trigger a separate eligibility issue. The income reporting and the work availability questions are separate issues with EDD, but people sometimes get confused when filling out the certification.
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Ella Russell
AuthorThank you for that tip! I'll make sure to keep answering all the other certification questions correctly even when reporting the game show income. I definitely want to avoid any unnecessary flags on my claim.
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Dylan Mitchell
Hey Ella! Congrats on the game show win - that's amazing! Just wanted to add one more practical tip that might help when you eventually report this in 2025. When you're doing your bi-weekly certification and you report the $5,200 under "Other Income," EDD's system might flag it for manual review since it's such a large amount for one week. Don't panic if your payment gets delayed - this is normal for unusual income amounts. They just want to verify the income source matches what you reported. Having that documentation from the game show ready (like the letter stating payment date and the 1099) will help speed up the review process if they ask for it. You're doing the right thing by planning ahead!
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