Can you get unemployment if you can't find a job? California EDD rules explained
Okay so I got laid off from my warehouse job about six weeks ago and I've been applying everywhere - retail, logistics, even some entry-level office stuff - and nothing is panning out. My question is basically whether California EDD expects you to already have a new job lined up before they'll pay you, or if unemployment is actually meant for situations where you're trying but just not landing anything yet. I ask because someone at my old job told me that if you're able to work and just haven't found anything yet, EDD might cut you off or not approve you in the first place. That doesn't sound right to me but I genuinely don't know. I filed three weeks ago and I'm pending on a couple of weeks still. Anyone dealt with this?
84 comments

Omar Farouk
Layoff from that warehouse job is exactly the scenario UI is designed for. When I got let go from my distribution center last spring, I had the same worry - like does EDD actually pay you while you're out there hunting, or do they want you employed already. I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an EDD agent because the phone line was impossible on its own. Asked the agent straight up whether my pending weeks were held up because I hadn't landed anything yet. She pulled up my claim and said the pending status was actually from my identity verification step, nothing to do with not having a job. She pointed me to the DE 429Z I'd gotten in the mail and said the weekly amount there was what I'd get once eligibility cleared. There's a video Claimyr put up about reaching a live person at EDD by phone - https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 - worth watching before you try the phone line yourself.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorWait so the pending weeks weren't because you hadn't found work yet? That's actually really reassuring. Mine have been pending for like two and a half weeks and I assumed it was because I had no job offer or something.
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Chloe Martin
Identity verification held mine up for almost a month. Had to go through ID.me and upload a photo. Once that cleared everything moved pretty fast.
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Omar Farouk
Exactly - the agent was clear that being jobless and looking is the whole point. Pending usually means something administrative, not that they think you should have a job by now.
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Diego Fernández
Unemployment benefits in California exist specifically for people who are out of work and actively trying to get back into the workforce. The program was literally built around the idea that finding a job takes time. What EDD does care about is that you're genuinely able to show up for work, available to take a job if one comes through, and actually out there applying. Being laid off and not finding anything yet? That is not a problem in EDD's eyes.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
So does EDD ever verify that you're actually looking? Like do they ask for proof of where you applied?
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Diego Fernández
EDD can ask about your work search at any point, so keeping notes on where you applied, the date, the position, is a smart habit even if nobody tells you it's required. The main thing is that you can honestly say yes to those work search questions when you certify every two weeks.
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Sean Fitzgerald
I kept a spreadsheet from day one just in case. Never got audited but it felt safer to have it.
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Zara Khan
The person who told you EDD cuts you off for not finding a job fast enough was just wrong. What they might be confusing it with is the work search requirement - you have to actually be looking, not just sitting at home waiting. But there's no timeline like 'find a job within 30 days or lose benefits.' People collect for months sometimes because the job market is rough. As long as you're out there applying and you can honestly certify that you're able and available, you're good.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorOkay that makes way more sense. So the work search thing is just that I have to actually be applying places, not that I have to succeed at it?
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Zara Khan
Right, applying is the activity they want to see. Landing the job ends your benefits for that week, obviously, but not landing it doesn't hurt you.
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MoonlightSonata
This is what I wish someone had told me six months ago. I was so stressed thinking I had a deadline to get hired or I'd lose everything.
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Mateo Gonzalez
My layoff was from a hotel chain, different industry but same situation - no job lined up, just suddenly unemployed and panicking. EDD paid me for the full time I was searching, almost five months before I landed something. The certification questions every two weeks ask if you were able to work, available for work, and looking for work - as long as you can answer yes to all three you keep collecting. Nobody from EDD ever called me to ask why I hadn't found a job faster.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorFive months - okay that's actually helpful to know. I was worried two weeks in that I was already somehow failing at this.
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Nia Williams
Same kind of experience here, got laid off from hospitality, was out for about four months before something came through. EDD never questioned the timeline at all.
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Luca Ricci
Something worth knowing about those pending weeks you mentioned - 'Pending' in UI Online Claim History doesn't automatically mean something is wrong with your eligibility. It just means EDD hasn't processed a decision yet for those weeks. Could be the identity verification the other person mentioned, could be something else they're reviewing. If it's been over three weeks on some of them, that might be worth following up on with EDD directly.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorHow do I follow up though? I've sent messages through UI Online but no response yet. The phone line just puts me on hold forever.
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Luca Ricci
Live chat through the Help button in UI Online actually worked for me - it's only open Monday through Friday from 9 to 2 though, so timing matters. Phone at 1-800-300-5616 is the other option but yeah, the hold times can be brutal.
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Aisha Mohammed
Tried that live chat window last week and actually got through in about 20 minutes. Way better than the phone.
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Ethan Campbell
The 'you need a job to get unemployment' myth drives me CRAZY because I see people not filing because they think they won't qualify just because they haven't found work yet. The whole system is an income bridge while you job hunt. That's the entire design.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
My neighbor almost didn't file because of exactly this. Thought EDD would reject her since she hadn't lined up her next position. Ended up collecting for three months no problem.
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Ethan Campbell
People spread this stuff so confidently too. I've heard it at family dinners, from coworkers, everywhere. File, certify, keep applying - that's literally all it is.
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MoonlightSonata
Since you're three weeks into the claim and still pending - when you got your paperwork from EDD in the mail, did you get a Notice of Unemployment Insurance Award, the DE 429Z? That's the form that shows your weekly benefit amount. Getting that doesn't mean you're approved to collect yet, but it at least tells you the system registered your claim. If you haven't gotten that yet, it might be worth verifying EDD received everything they needed.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorYes! I got that one, it showed my weekly amount. I was confused because I thought that meant I was approved but then nothing paid out.
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MoonlightSonata
Yeah that's a common mix-up - the DE 429Z just shows what your claim could pay if everything goes through, not that EDD has decided you're eligible for each week yet. The actual payments come once you've certified and they've processed eligibility.
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Diego Fernández
Took me a full three weeks from application to first payment on my claim. EDD's own processing timeline is roughly that long for new claims.
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Chloe Martin
CalJOBS registration caught me off guard. EDD sent a notice saying I had 21 days from the date on the letter to register and post a resume on caljobs.ca.gov or my payments could stop. Did you get one of those notices? It's easy to miss in a stack of EDD mail and it's a real deadline.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorOh no I don't think I checked all my mail carefully - what's the form number on that one so I know what to look for?
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Chloe Martin
It's the DE 8405, the Notice of Requirement to Register for Work. If you got it, check the date on it and count 21 days from there. The CalJOBS site is caljobs.ca.gov, registration is free and pretty quick.
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Sean Fitzgerald
This is the thing that almost tanked my benefits. Registered on day 20 because someone in a thread like this mentioned it. So glad I didn't miss it.
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Yuki Watanabe
EDD doesn't care how long your job search takes, they care HOW you're searching. Applying to stuff counts. Reaching out to former industry contacts counts. Going to job fairs counts. The big thing is that you can honestly say yes to the work search question when you certify - you need to actually be doing something, not just technically available.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
Does attending one of those America's Job Center of California locations count? I've been using their computers to apply and they have workshops there.
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Yuki Watanabe
AJCC locations are great resources - workshops, job fairs, resume help, referrals. Using them while you search is a solid move. They can't file your claim or process anything EDD-related, but as a job search resource they're genuinely useful.
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Nia Williams
There's an AJCC near me I had no idea existed until I was laid off. The resume workshop they ran was actually helpful.
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Aisha Mohammed
Partial paychecks while job hunting is a thing people don't always know about. If you pick up some part-time shifts while you're searching full-time for permanent work, you don't necessarily lose all your benefits. EDD has a way of calculating it where the first chunk of what you earn - the greater of $25 or 25 percent of your weekly earnings - doesn't count against your payment, and the rest gets subtracted from your weekly benefit amount. So picking up gig work or part-time hours doesn't have to mean losing everything.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorWait really?? So if I grab some temp work while still looking I don't get completely cut off?
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Aisha Mohammed
Not automatically, no. Report every dollar you earn in the week you earned it, not when you get paid - EDD is specific about that. Full-time work does end eligibility for that week regardless of how much it pays, but part-time earnings get run through that formula.
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Zara Khan
This helped me a lot when I was doing some weekend shifts at a friend's business while still looking for my main thing. Just reported it honestly and EDD adjusted the weekly payment.
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Carmen Sanchez
Three weeks of pending weeks and no explanation is frustrating but honestly not unusual. Mine sat pending for almost four weeks and when they finally processed it was because the ID.me verification had lagged. EDD's processing time for new claims can hit that three-week mark on its own even without any issues.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorHow did you find out it was the ID.me thing specifically? Did EDD tell you or did you just figure it out?
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Carmen Sanchez
I finally got through to EDD on the phone and an agent checked my account and told me the identity step hadn't been marked complete yet. Directed me back to ID.me to check the status there. Once I confirmed on that end things moved within a few days.
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Mateo Gonzalez
ID.me status check is easy to miss because it's a separate system from UI Online. Worth logging into your ID.me account directly to see if there's a pending step on their end.
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Andre Dupont
DE 4800 in your mail pile is the other thing to watch for. That's the form EDD sends if they scheduled a phone interview about your claim - it would happen if there's something they need to clarify about why you stopped working. Since you were laid off it might not apply but worth checking. The interview date and time are on that form and also show up on your UI Online homepage. Missing that interview causes real delays.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorLayoff should mean no interview needed right? Or do they still sometimes do one even for layoffs?
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Andre Dupont
Layoffs are usually cleaner but EDD can still schedule one if they want to verify anything. If you don't see a DE 4800 anywhere and there's nothing on your UI Online homepage showing an interview scheduled, you're probably fine on that front.
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Diego Fernández
The interview is mainly for situations where someone quit, got fired, or there's some question about why they're out of work. Straightforward layoffs often move through without one.
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Sean Fitzgerald
Okay so I have a slightly different version of this question - I'm currently dealing with something similar but I got laid off AND I had a small amount of severance, like two weeks worth of pay. Filed right away because someone said I could, but now I'm wondering if that severance is messing up my pending weeks. Had a similar experience to others here and ended up talking to an EDD agent through Claimyr after the hold times defeated me for two days straight. The agent looked at my claim and told me one of my weeks was flagged because of the wage reporting - turns out I had reported the severance as wages for a specific week when EDD actually processes it differently. She told me to contact EDD through UI Online to correct how it was reported for that week.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorOh interesting - so you CAN file right when you get laid off even with severance? I wasn't sure if that pushed your start date back.
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Sean Fitzgerald
Agent said yes, file right away. EDD handles the severance question on their end. What matters is that you report it when certifying - it's on the list of things to report. EDD decides how it affects any given week.
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Zoe Papadakis
EDD's own guidance says severance paid under a company plan isn't treated as wages for unemployment purposes, but you do still report it on your certification. EDD runs the calculation. Someone saying to hold off filing until severance ends is wrong - file immediately.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
My biggest fear when I filed was that EDD would somehow decide I wasn't trying hard enough to find work because the job market in my field (graphic design) is brutal right now. Like what if they think six months of applying with nothing to show for it means I'm not really looking. Anyone know if EDD ever actually investigates your search effort that deeply?
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Yuki Watanabe
EDD doesn't audit every claimant's search activity in depth - mostly you answer the work search questions when you certify and you're done. Where they might look closer is if something flags on your claim or if there's a question about your availability. As long as you're genuinely applying, you can certify honestly.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
That's a relief. The design job market is genuinely terrible right now and I'd hate for EDD to assume slow results equals not trying.
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Zara Khan
Not landing anything doesn't mean you're not looking. EDD's question is whether you did work search activities, not whether they succeeded. Those are very different things.
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Zoe Papadakis
To clean up one thing I saw implied a few comments up - benefits are taxable income at the federal level, though California doesn't tax them on your state return. EDD can withhold 10 percent for federal taxes if you choose that option when you certify. At the start of next year you'll get a Form 1099G from EDD showing what you collected. Worth factoring into what you spend versus save.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorI had no idea California didn't tax it at the state level. So I'd only owe federal?
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Zoe Papadakis
Exactly - federal yes, California state no. If you set aside 10 percent for federal or choose the withholding option when certifying, you won't get a surprise bill at tax time.
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MoonlightSonata
The 1099G is also available in UI Online under Payments after January 31st if you need to pull it digitally.
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Nia Williams
Reading through all of this and I want to add from my own experience - the anxiety of being in job search limbo is real and EDD's system does not make it easier. But the program genuinely is built for the period between jobs. My search took almost four months and nobody from EDD questioned it. What ended my benefits was landing the job, not running out of patience from EDD's side.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorThis thread has genuinely calmed me down a lot. I went in thinking I might not even qualify just because I hadn't found something yet.
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Nia Williams
That exact confusion is so common. File, certify honestly, keep searching - there's no failure condition for the job hunt taking time.
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Mateo Gonzalez
Landing the job is the goal and when you do, you stop certifying for that week. Until then you're doing exactly what the program exists for.
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ThunderBolt7
Realizing I never knew you could switch from the debit card to direct deposit until way into my own claim. If you want payments to go somewhere other than the Money Network prepaid debit card EDD issues, you can change that in myEDD at https://myedd.edd.ca.gov/ - it's not buried too badly once you know to look.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorOh good tip - I've been getting it on the card, is there a reason to switch to direct deposit?
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ThunderBolt7
Mostly personal preference - some people prefer having it hit their own bank account directly. Neither is listed as faster than the other, it's really just where you want the money to land.
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Jamal Edwards
Coming at this from a slightly different angle - my claim had an adjudication flag because my employer disputed that it was a layoff. They tried to say I'd quit. EDD scheduled a phone interview and I went through the whole process. That is a totally different situation from just not having found a new job yet - adjudication is about whether something is disputed about why you stopped working, not about your ongoing job search. Sounds like your situation is much cleaner than mine was.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorHow did your adjudication end up? Did EDD side with you or the employer?
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Jamal Edwards
EDD sent a Notice of Determination after the interview. It went my way. The interview was actually pretty straightforward - both sides tell EDD what happened and EDD makes the call.
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Ethan Campbell
Employer disputing a layoff is unfortunately not rare. Good reminder that adjudication and 'my search is taking a while' are completely different things.
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Mei Chen
My cousin told me I shouldn't file because I technically 'could' take a retail job immediately but I'm holding out for something in my actual field. Now I'm reading this thread and I'm wondering if that counts as not being available for work?
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Diego Fernández
Availability for work means being willing to accept suitable work - EDD's rules don't require you to take any job regardless of whether it matches your skills or what you were earning. What 'suitable' means in your specific case is EDD's call, but selectively applying only to roles wildly outside your experience level would be riskier than keeping your search reasonably broad.
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Mei Chen
Okay so it's not like I have to apply for minimum wage retail to prove I'm available - I just can't be totally closed off to anything?
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Yuki Watanabe
Keeping your search focused on your actual field is normal and expected. Completely refusing any work that pays less than your old job might raise questions over time, but targeted job searching within your industry is exactly what the program expects.
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Liam O'Sullivan
Went through something parallel last year - laid off, couldn't find anything for months, worried constantly that EDD would view my empty inbox as proof I wasn't looking. Used Claimyr to reach EDD's line when I needed to ask about a week that showed pending longer than the others. The agent pulled up that week specifically and said it was still being processed, nothing to do with my job search results, and told me to keep certifying while it resolved. Ended up fine.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorThat's exactly the kind of reassurance I needed to hear - EDD actually seeing the pending week and explaining it was just processing, not a judgment on the search.
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Liam O'Sullivan
The agent was pretty matter-of-fact about it. Gave me a specific thing to watch for and said if it hadn't moved in another week I should contact EDD again.
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Amara Okonkwo
One thing I'll add - when you do eventually land work and your first day is mid-week, you report earnings only for the days within that certification period that you worked. The first week you're fully back full-time, you stop certifying. EDD's not going to penalize you for finally succeeding at the job search.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorGood to know for when that day comes. I'll make sure I'm reporting the right weeks accurately.
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Amara Okonkwo
Report wages in the week they were earned, not when you get the first paycheck. That's the part that trips people up most often - the paycheck might come two weeks later but the earnings belong to the week you worked them.
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Luca Ricci
UI Online has a Report Wages feature that helps you work out a week's earnings before you certify. Only works for weeks you haven't certified yet though - if you need to fix something already submitted you'd contact EDD directly.
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Giovanni Marino
Seriously hoping the original poster updates this thread when their pending weeks clear. This is the most useful rundown of EDD's actual intent that I've seen in a while.
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PixelPrincess
AuthorI'll come back and say what happened. At this point I'm going to try the live chat on a weekday morning and also look into my CalJOBS registration to make sure I didn't miss anything. Feeling way less panicked than I was when I posted this.
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Chloe Martin
CalJOBS first if you're not sure about that DE 8405 date - that deadline is real. Good luck with the pending weeks.
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Sean Fitzgerald
The fact that you can't find a job yet is not EDD's concern - that you're looking is. That distinction is what this whole thread has been about and it's the right one.
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