Can you collect unemployment after being on short term disability with California EDD?
So I've been on short term disability through California EDD's SDI program for about four months after a back injury kept me from working. My doctor finally cleared me to return to work last week but here's the kicker - when I contacted my employer they told me my position was eliminated while I was out on disability. I wasn't laid off before the disability started, the job literally disappeared while I was recovering. Now I'm trying to figure out if I can collect unemployment after being on short term disability. My SDI benefits ended when I got my medical clearance but I don't have a job to go back to. I'm physically able to work now, I'm actively looking, but I have no income coming in. Does anyone know how this works with California EDD? Can I just file a regular UI claim now that my disability period is over? I'm worried there might be some gap issue or that California EDD will see my recent SDI claim and deny the unemployment. The whole situation feels complicated and I honestly don't know where to start. Has anyone successfully transitioned from SDI to unemployment benefits in California?
82 comments

Henrietta Beasley
Yes you can absolutely file for unemployment after short term disability ends in California - this is actually more common than people realize. The key thing California EDD looks at is whether you are now able and available to work. Since you have your medical clearance that should satisfy the able and available requirement. Your base period wages from before your disability should still count toward your UI eligibility as long as they fall within the standard base period calculation. The fact that your employer eliminated your position while you were on SDI actually works in your favor because it's a clear involuntary separation - you didn't quit and you weren't fired for misconduct, your job simply no longer exists. File your UI claim as soon as possible through UI Online on the California EDD website.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorThis is really reassuring thank you. So the SDI claim won't interfere with the UI calculation? I was worried they'd see I just came off disability and flag the whole claim.
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Henrietta Beasley
SDI and UI are separate programs administered by California EDD but they don't conflict with each other this way. SDI replaces wages when you CANT work due to disability. UI replaces wages when you CAN work but don't have a job. You've moved from the first situation to the second so you should be fine. Just make sure your medical release documentation is solid in case EDD asks for it during any adjudication.
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Lincoln Ramiro
wait so EDD actually keeps track of both programs together? that seems like it could cause problems for people
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Henrietta Beasley
They have access to both records but having both on file doesn't disqualify you - it actually helps establish the timeline of events in your case. The transition from SDI to UI is a recognized situation California EDD deals with regularly.
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Faith Kingston
I went through almost the exact same situation two years ago. Came off SDI after a surgery and found out my warehouse position had been restructured away. Filed for UI about 3 days after my SDI ended and got approved without any issues. The adjudication process took about 2 weeks but it went through. The thing that helped me was having everything documented - my doctor's release date, the letter from HR saying my position was eliminated, and the exact end date of my SDI benefits. California EDD likes a clean paper trail.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorDid you have to explain the gap between your last day worked and your UI claim? That's the part I'm most nervous about.
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Faith Kingston
Yeah they do ask about your separation from your last employer. I just explained honestly that I was on approved medical leave through SDI and returned to find my position eliminated. They verified it with my employer and that was basically it. Be straightforward and factual when you fill out the initial claim.
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Emma Johnson
this is really helpful to hear from someone who actually went through it
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Liam Brown
One thing to flag here - when you file your UI claim you'll need to report your base period wages correctly. California EDD uses wages from specific quarters to determine your weekly benefit amount. If you were out on SDI for most of the year your base period might look lighter than usual. In that case you can request an alternate base period which uses more recent quarters. This can sometimes result in a higher benefit amount. Worth asking California EDD about this specifically when you file or during any follow-up calls.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorI didn't know about the alternate base period option at all - how do I request that?
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Liam Brown
When you file online through UI Online there's a section where you can indicate if the standard base period doesn't accurately reflect your wages. You can also bring it up if you have to speak with an EDD representative. The alternate base period uses the four most recently completed calendar quarters instead of the standard period which goes back further. Since your most recent work was before the disability this might actually capture better wages for you.
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Olivia Garcia
I tried to figure out the base period calculation on my own and got completely lost. The EDD website has a calculator but it's confusing af
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Noah Lee
Honestly getting through to anyone at California EDD to ask these questions directly is the hardest part. I spent three weeks trying to reach someone about my claim transition and kept getting the busy signal or getting disconnected. Someone on another thread mentioned Claimyr and it genuinely changed things for me. You go to claimyr.com and they basically navigate the EDD phone system and connect you to a live agent so you're not sitting on hold for hours. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 that shows exactly how it works. For a situation like yours where you need to ask specific questions about SDI to UI transitions, talking to an actual EDD agent is really valuable.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorI've been dreading the phone call situation. Does Claimyr actually work or is it one of those things that sounds good but doesn't deliver?
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Noah Lee
I was skeptical too but it worked for me. Got connected to an EDD agent after like 20 minutes which is insane compared to trying on your own. The agent I spoke with was actually really helpful once I could get through.
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Ava Hernandez
I've heard mixed things about third party services like this but if it gets you through to EDD I guess it's worth trying
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Noah Lee
I get the skepticism. I tried the regular route for weeks before caving and trying it. At that point I was desperate and it worked so I can only speak to my own experience.
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Lincoln Ramiro
wait I'm confused about something. If your employer eliminated your position while you were on disability leave, couldn't that be considered wrongful termination? Like shouldn't they have held your job? I thought there were protections for that
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Henrietta Beasley
This is a separate legal question from the unemployment eligibility question but yes - depending on company size and how long you worked there you may have protections under CFRA or FEHA in California. That's worth consulting an employment attorney about separately. For the California EDD unemployment purposes though the position elimination still counts as an involuntary separation which means you'd qualify for UI benefits.
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Lincoln Ramiro
oh wow I didn't realize those were two completely separate issues. good to know
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Diego Fisher
AuthorYeah I've actually already looked into the legal side a bit separately. For now I just need to get income coming in while I figure everything else out. The UI question is the most urgent thing.
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Olivia Garcia
ugh California EDD is such a nightmare to deal with. I went through a disability to unemployment transition last year and it took forever because they kept saying my claim was in adjudication with no explanation. I did everything right, had all my documents, filed correctly and still sat there for 6 weeks before getting approved. the system is broken
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Diego Fisher
Author6 weeks is really scary to hear. Did you have any income at all during that time?
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Olivia Garcia
No and it was awful. I had to borrow money from family. The worst part was having no idea what was causing the delay. I called constantly and couldn't get through to anyone who could actually tell me what was wrong with my claim.
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Faith Kingston
Adjudication delays seem really random honestly. Some people sail through and others wait months with identical situations. I've never understood what triggers the longer reviews.
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Henrietta Beasley
Adjudication is usually triggered when there's something in the claim that requires a human to review rather than automated processing. For SDI to UI transitions it might just be that the system flags the recent SDI record as something to verify. Having clear documentation usually speeds this up.
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Emma Johnson
following this thread because I'm in almost the same boat. I'm still on SDI right now but my doctor said I'll probably be cleared in about 6 weeks and my company already hinted that my role might not be there when I get back. Didn't know unemployment was even an option after disability.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorGlad this thread is helpful for more than just me! That uncertainty about whether your job will be there while you're recovering is awful.
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Emma Johnson
Yeah it's super stressful. I'm trying to plan ahead so I'm not scrambling if the worst happens.
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Henrietta Beasley
Good that you're planning ahead. Keep documentation of all communication with your employer about your return to work status. If they eventually tell you the position is gone having a paper trail of when they knew and when they told you will be helpful for your UI claim.
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Isabella Martin
can you collect unemployment after short term disability if you quit though? Like what if she had quit during her disability period for a different reason
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Liam Brown
That's a different scenario entirely. If you voluntarily quit without good cause you generally won't qualify for California UI benefits regardless of whether you were on disability before quitting. The involuntary separation piece is really important. In the original poster's case the separation was clearly involuntary since the employer eliminated the position.
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Isabella Martin
ok makes sense. just wondering because my situation is slightly different
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Lincoln Ramiro
yeah quitting is a whole different thing with EDD. they really dig into the reasons
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Elijah Jackson
Something nobody has mentioned yet - make sure you certify for benefits correctly once you're approved. When you file weekly certifications you'll need to confirm you were able and available to work each week and that you completed your required job search activities. California EDD requires you to search for work and keep a record of your job search contacts. Don't skip this part or your payments can be stopped even after you're approved.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorHow many job search contacts do you need per week in California?
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Elijah Jackson
Currently it's three job search activities per week in California. These can include submitting applications, attending job fairs, doing informational interviews etc. Keep a log with dates, company names, positions and contact info. EDD can audit your job search records.
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Emma Johnson
three per week seems manageable at least
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Olivia Garcia
They CAN audit but from what I've heard they rarely actually follow up unless something triggers a review. Still keep the records though just in case.
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Sophia Miller
I work in HR and see this situation occasionally. Just want to add that when California EDD contacts your former employer to verify the separation, the employer will confirm the position was eliminated. Most employers in this situation won't contest the UI claim because they know the elimination was legitimate. If your employer tries to contest it for some reason you have the right to appeal. But in straightforward position elimination cases employers usually don't fight it.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorThat's really good to know from the employer side. I was worried my former employer might try to complicate things out of spite since the whole situation has been tense.
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Sophia Miller
Even if they try to contest it, a position elimination is documented - there are usually org charts, job postings, payroll records etc. that all show the position no longer exists. That's not easy to dispute. Just make sure you have your own documentation of when they told you about the elimination and in what form.
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Faith Kingston
Having an HR perspective here is actually really valuable. Most people assume their employer is going to fight them on UI and a lot of times they don't.
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Ava Hernandez
random question but does the short term disability have to be California EDD's SDI or does it also apply if you had private short term disability insurance through your employer?
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Liam Brown
Good question. Private short term disability (through your employer's insurance) is separate from California's State Disability Insurance. For UI eligibility purposes what matters is your wages from covered employment and your separation reason - not specifically which disability program you used. If you had private disability through work and then your position was eliminated you could still file for California UI based on your employment wages. The key eligibility factors are the same.
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Ava Hernandez
oh okay so either way you could potentially qualify for UI after. Got it.
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Elijah Jackson
Right - California EDD UI eligibility is based on your employment and separation circumstances. The type of disability coverage you had during your leave doesn't disqualify you from UI after.
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Mason Davis
I tried calling California EDD about a similar question for like two weeks straight and never got through. Someone mentioned Claimyr earlier and I want to second that. I was at my absolute wit's end with the phone situation and a coworker told me about claimyr.com. Watched the video at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 and decided to try it. Got connected to an actual EDD agent the same day. The agent confirmed I was eligible for UI after my disability period ended and walked me through the whole filing process. For complicated questions like transitioning from SDI to UI you really do need to speak to someone directly.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorTwo mentions of Claimyr in this thread now. I'm going to try it. I really do need to talk to an actual EDD person about my specific situation before I file.
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Mason Davis
Honestly for your situation it's worth it just to get clarity before you file. Getting specific confirmation from an EDD agent that your claim will work will save you so much anxiety.
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Olivia Garcia
I wish I'd known about this when I was dealing with my adjudication nightmare. Two weeks of trying to call on my own was soul crushing.
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Mia Rodriguez
just want to share that i filed ui right after SDI about 8 months ago and it was honestly smoother than i expected. approved in like 10 days. i think it helps that california has all your employment records already in the system from when you paid into SDI so they can verify pretty quickly
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Diego Fisher
Author10 days is such a better outcome than the 6 weeks someone mentioned earlier. Gives me hope.
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Mia Rodriguez
yeah i think if your situation is clean cut and you have all your docs ready it can move fast. i had my termination letter, doctor clearance, and all my prior pay stubs ready to upload
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Emma Johnson
what format did you upload the docs in? like pdf or photos?
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Jacob Lewis
One more thing worth mentioning - your first UI payment will have a one week unpaid waiting period in California. This is called the waiting week and it's served during your first week of certified eligibility. You won't receive payment for that week but it still counts toward your claim. Just so you're not surprised when your first payment seems like it's only covering one week instead of two.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorOh I didn't know about the waiting week. That's frustrating but good to know in advance.
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Jacob Lewis
Yeah it catches people off guard. File as soon as you can so the waiting week happens early and you start getting actual payments sooner.
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Isabella Martin
does the waiting week still apply after coming off disability or is that waived in some situations
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Jacob Lewis
For standard UI claims the waiting week applies. There can be exceptions in certain declared emergency situations but for regular circumstances you'll serve the waiting week. Another reason to file immediately after your SDI ends.
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Amelia Martinez
Does anyone know if there is an income limit on when you can collect California unemployment? Like what if you do a little freelance work while searching for a job - does that mean you cant get UI at all
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Liam Brown
Partial benefits are a thing in California. If you earn wages during a week you're claiming UI you report those earnings and California EDD reduces your benefit payment based on a formula - you don't just lose all your benefits. Generally you can earn up to 25% of your weekly benefit amount without any reduction, and anything above that reduces your payment dollar for dollar. So part-time or occasional freelance work doesn't necessarily disqualify you - you just report it honestly on your weekly certification.
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Amelia Martinez
oh that's way more reasonable than I thought. I assumed it was all or nothing
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Elijah Jackson
Definitely report all earnings though. Underreporting income on UI certifications is considered fraud and California EDD does cross-check 1099 and W2 records.
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Ethan Clark
so frustrating reading everyone's stories about not being able to get through to EDD. The callback system is useless and the hold times are absurd. I spent one full work day just trying to reach someone about my claim and gave up. The whole system needs to be overhauled.
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Olivia Garcia
Preaching to the choir. EDD phone system is genuinely one of the most demoralizing experiences I've ever had.
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Ethan Clark
Like I understand they're busy but there should be a better way. People are stressed about money and then they have to spend all their time just trying to get a human on the phone
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Noah Lee
This is exactly why I ended up trying Claimyr - after losing multiple hours trying to call EDD myself I needed a different approach. claimyr.com handled the phone navigation and got me connected to an agent. When you're in a financial crunch you can't afford to spend whole days just trying to get through.
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Mila Walker
Following because I had a question about something related. What happens to your UI claim if you start a new job and then get laid off again quickly - like within 30 days? Do you have to file a whole new claim or can you reopen the old one?
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Henrietta Beasley
If you're within your benefit year (the 12 months after you first file your claim) you can reopen your existing claim rather than filing a new one. If your benefit year has expired you'd need to file a new claim. When you reopen you'll need to meet the availability requirements again and restart certifying weekly. This is why some people try to keep their UI claim open even when they start a new job - they pause certifications but don't officially close the claim.
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Mila Walker
ok thank you. I was worried I'd have to go through the whole process from scratch
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Diego Fisher
AuthorThis is good info to keep in mind for myself too since I'm starting from scratch with my job search.
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Logan Scott
Hey OP - one thing to check is whether your employer offered you any severance for the position elimination. Severance can affect your UI benefits depending on how it's structured. If the severance is paid as a lump sum it usually doesn't affect UI. But if it's structured as continued salary payments it might affect your eligibility for the weeks it covers. Definitely disclose it on your claim if you receive severance and you can also call California EDD to ask how it will be treated.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorThey didn't offer severance which honestly makes this whole thing worse. But good to know for other situations.
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Logan Scott
That's unfortunate. More reason to get your UI claim filed quickly since you don't have any severance bridging the gap.
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Sophia Miller
Correct on the severance treatment. Lump sum severance is generally not considered wages for UI purposes in California so it won't reduce benefits. Continuation pay that extends the employment relationship is treated differently.
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Chloe Green
OP please update us when you hear back from EDD! Following this thread because I'm trying to understand if I'm eligible in a similar situation and seeing how yours plays out would be really helpful.
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Diego Fisher
AuthorI'll definitely update! I'm going to file through UI Online today and also try Claimyr to get an actual EDD agent on the phone to confirm everything before I submit. Really grateful for all the responses in this thread - I feel so much more prepared now than when I posted this morning.
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Faith Kingston
Good luck! Based on what you've described your case sounds pretty solid. The involuntary separation and current medical clearance are both exactly what California EDD needs to see.
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Emma Johnson
rooting for you! please do update. this thread has been super informative for those of us in similar situations
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Chloe Green
fingers crossed for a quick approval! the EDD system can be rough but your situation sounds like a clear cut case
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