Can I file unemployment if I quit? My situation with California EDD
So I walked off my job at a warehouse in Fresno about two weeks ago and I'm honestly not sure if I even have a shot at benefits. The conditions got genuinely unsafe - broken equipment that management kept ignoring, no proper ventilation during summer heat, and I documented everything but HR basically laughed me off. I finally hit a wall and put in my two weeks, and my last day was about ten days ago. I've heard people say you can never get unemployment if you quit but I've also heard exceptions exist. I went ahead and filed online through myEDD because I figured I'd try, but now I'm sitting here staring at my claim with no idea what to expect. EDD hasn't scheduled anything yet. Did I do the right thing by filing? Has anyone quit and actually gotten approved? I'm genuinely lost on how this whole process works when you left voluntarily.
80 comments

Makayla Shoemaker
Filing was absolutely the right call. A lot of people assume quitting automatically disqualifies you but that's not how California EDD actually works. The way I'd explain it to a friend is: EDD basically asks whether you had a real, serious reason to leave that any reasonable person would have left for too. Unsafe working conditions, documented harassment, significant changes to your pay or schedule - those are the kinds of things that count. You still have to show your reason was solid, but you're definitely not automatically out. What happens next is EDD will schedule a phone interview. You'll get a notice in the mail (it's the DE 4800) and the date and time will also show up on your UI Online homepage. Keep your phone nearby at that exact time because the interviewer phones you then. They'll go over why you left, what steps you took, whether you tried to fix things before quitting. Your documentation about the unsafe conditions is going to be really important here - bring all of that to the conversation.
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Mason Stone
AuthorThe documentation part is reassuring to hear. I saved every email I sent to HR plus photos of the broken equipment. Will EDD actually ask me to send that stuff in or just talk through it on the phone?
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Makayla Shoemaker
During the interview they mostly want to hear your account of events - what happened, when, who you talked to, what they said back. You can mention the documentation to show you tried to resolve it. EDD may or may not ask you to submit anything after, but having those records ready means you can speak specifically and confidently instead of vaguely.
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Christian Bierman
The part about the DE 4800 showing up in UI Online too is super helpful, I didn't know that. I kept refreshing my email waiting for something and missed my first scheduled interview because I never saw the letter in time.
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Emma Olsen
Posting here because my own quit situation went through EDD last month and I want to share what actually got me to answers. Left a customer service job after my manager cut my hours from 38 to 14 without any notice or explanation. Filed right away but the claim just sat there in Pending status for weeks and I had no idea if the quit was going to be held against me or what was actually happening. Phoning EDD on my own was going nowhere fast - I'd hit the busy signal loop and get cut off. Eventually I tried Claimyr (claimyr.com) and got through to a live EDD agent. There's a video they have on reaching a live person at EDD by phone: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. The agent pulled up my claim and told me the interview had already been scheduled and the notice was going out in the mail, and that my Pending weeks would stay that way until after the interview and certification came through. At least I knew exactly where things stood instead of just panicking.
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Mason Stone
AuthorHours getting cut from 38 to 14 is wild - did EDD end up treating that like a quit or more like a partial layoff? I'm wondering how they classify it when the employer changes conditions so drastically.
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Emma Olsen
The agent said EDD would look at whether the change was substantial enough and whether I had a good reason to leave over it - basically they don't just rubber stamp it either way. I got the Notice of Determination a few weeks after the interview.
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Lucas Lindsey
Pending for weeks after filing when you quit is honestly the norm from what I can tell. EDD has to look into the circumstances before they can make any decision, so the wait doesn't necessarily mean anything bad.
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Sophie Duck
Watched my coworker go through this whole process after she quit over repeated wage theft - paychecks consistently short and management refusing to fix it. EDD approved her claim. The key was she had pay stubs showing the discrepancy and had put complaints in writing to HR. The phone interview was apparently pretty detailed, they asked her about every step she took to try to fix it before leaving. For the person who started this thread - the fact that you documented the unsafe conditions and went to HR first actually matters a lot. EDD looks at whether you tried to work it out before walking out. Sounds like you did everything right on that front.
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Mason Stone
AuthorThat's genuinely relieving to read. I was second-guessing myself because I gave two weeks notice instead of just walking out, and I wondered if that made it look like I wasn't that upset about conditions.
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Sophie Duck
Giving notice doesn't hurt your case - it actually shows you weren't impulsive about it. What EDD cares about is the reason you left, not whether you gave notice. If anything it shows you handled things professionally.
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Austin Leonard
Wage theft claims going through EDD and being approved is something I've wondered about. Good to know the documentation angle is what made the difference.
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Anita George
MY CLAIM AFTER QUITTING HAS BEEN IN ADJUDICATION FOR EIGHT WEEKS AND I CANNOT GET A SINGLE PERSON ON THE PHONE. I quit because my employer was sending me home early constantly - averaging maybe 60% of my scheduled hours actually worked. Filed in September and have heard nothing except Pending Pending Pending. How is anyone supposed to pay rent while EDD just ignores you??
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Makayla Shoemaker
Eight weeks without hearing anything is genuinely rough. For what it's worth, adjudication on a quit claim can take longer because EDD contacts the employer too - both sides give their account and then EDD makes a determination. That doesn't make the wait easier but you're not necessarily forgotten.
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Anita George
They contacted my employer and my employer apparently said I quit voluntarily without cause which is a lie. I'm going to have to fight this.
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Abigail Spencer
If EDD sides with the employer and denies you, the Notice of Determination that arrives will have an Appeal Form (DE 1000M) right on it. You have 30 days from the mailing date on that notice to appeal in writing. Keep certifying through the whole process - if you win on appeal EDD can only pay back weeks you actually certified for.
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Logan Chiang
There's a misconception I want to push back on that keeps coming up in these threads. Someone above said EDD has to prove the quit had good cause - that's backwards. When you quit, EDD's standard is that YOU need to show your reason was solid. If you were fired, then EDD makes the employer show there was actual misconduct. The burden works differently depending on how you left. Not trying to scare anyone, just want people going into that phone interview to know what they're walking into so they can prepare the right way.
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Mason Stone
AuthorOkay this is actually an important distinction. So I need to come into that interview ready to really explain and back up my reasons, not just show up and assume EDD will figure it out?
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Logan Chiang
Exactly. Walk them through every specific thing - dates, what broke, who you told, what they said, how long it went on before you decided to leave. The more concrete you are the better.
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Christian Bierman
The fired vs quit difference in how EDD looks at things is something I genuinely didn't understand until I went through my own claim. Wish someone had explained that before my interview.
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Isla Fischer
Got through my quit claim about three months ago and the CalJOBS requirement caught me completely off guard. After filing I got a Notice of Requirement to Register for Work (DE 8405) and had 21 days from that date to register on CalJOBS and post a resume. I had no idea that was coming and almost missed it. If you don't complete it EDD can stop your payments. The site is caljobs.ca.gov - it's a little clunky but just get the resume up there, doesn't have to be perfect, just has to be posted.
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Mason Stone
AuthorI had no idea about the CalJOBS requirement at all. Does EDD send that notice in the mail or does it show up in UI Online?
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Isla Fischer
Came in the mail for me. Watch for the DE 8405 specifically - the 21 days start from the date printed on that notice, not when you actually receive it, so open it right away when it arrives.
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Miles Hammonds
The CalJOBS thing tripped me up too. I registered but forgot to actually post a resume and payments stopped for two weeks before I figured out why. Post the resume on the same day you register.
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Ruby Blake
Quit a retail job back in August over a hostile work environment situation - my direct supervisor was creating a genuinely abusive atmosphere and I had to get HR involved three times in four months before anything changed, and even then it didn't really change. Filed for unemployment and was honestly terrified going into the phone interview. The interviewer asked me to walk through the whole timeline. When did the problems start, what specifically happened, who I reported it to and when, what HR's response was each time, what the final incident was before I decided to leave. It was about 25 minutes long. I had a rough timeline written out in front of me which helped a lot. Got the Notice of Determination about two weeks after and it came out in my favor. Having the HR complaint dates written down made the difference - I could say specifically what happened and when instead of just saying it was bad generally.
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Mason Stone
Author25 minutes is longer than I expected. I'll definitely write out a timeline before my interview. Did they give you any sense during the call about how it went, or was it totally neutral?
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Ruby Blake
Completely neutral - just facts and dates, then said the determination would come by mail. No hints either way. The waiting after was the hardest part honestly.
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Anita George
The fact that you won after documenting HR complaints over months is exactly what I needed to read today. I have emails too, just have to hope EDD actually weighs them.
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Micah Franklin
Just want to double check something I've been confused about - when people say to 'keep certifying' during all this, does that mean you certify every week? I've seen people say weekly and other people say every two weeks and I don't know which one is right for California.
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Makayla Shoemaker
California EDD is every two weeks, not weekly. Each certification covers a two-week period. The first time you certify it's usually about two weeks after EDD processes your application, and that first one typically covers the waiting week plus one paid week.
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Micah Franklin
Oh good I was doing it right then, I just wasn't sure because someone in another forum said weekly and I panicked. Every two weeks through UI Online.
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Logan Chiang
The waiting week trips a lot of people up too - there's always one unpaid week at the start of a claim. It doesn't reduce what your claim can ultimately pay, it's just a one-week wait built into the system.
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Ella Harper
Something nobody mentioned yet: if you get denied, don't just give up. The appeal process through the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board is real and people win at those hearings. You appeal in writing within 30 calendar days of the mailing date on the Notice of Determination - there's an Appeal Form (DE 1000M) right on that notice. A judge holds the actual hearing and you can represent yourself, have a union rep, an attorney, whoever you want. And keep certifying the whole time your appeal is pending. EDD can only pay back weeks that were actually certified.
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Mason Stone
AuthorHow formal is the appeals hearing? I keep imagining it like a courtroom and getting anxious about it.
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Ella Harper
Testimony is under oath and there's a judge, so it has some formality to it - but plenty of people represent themselves without an attorney and win. Having your documentation organized matters more than legal expertise.
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Anita George
Just filed my own written appeal this week. Already sent the DE 1000M. Certifying every two weeks while I wait.
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Miles Hammonds
The weekly benefit amount calculation is something worth knowing before your interview in case the subject comes up. EDD looks at the base period - basically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before your claim starts. The highest quarter of earnings in that window is what your weekly amount is based on, and it runs between $40 and $450 a week. EDD's site has an Unemployment Benefit Calculator if you want to estimate what you might get.
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Mason Stone
AuthorI hadn't thought about the amount yet, I've just been focused on whether I'll get anything at all. Good to know there's a calculator I can use to get a rough idea.
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Miles Hammonds
Worth running it just so you're not completely surprised when the Notice of Unemployment Insurance Award (DE 429Z) arrives. That notice shows your actual weekly benefit amount and your maximum total - check those numbers and if anything looks wrong you have 30 days to appeal it.
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Micah Franklin
Wait the DE 429Z isn't the approval notice? I thought getting that in the mail meant you were approved. Someone told me that.
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Logan Chiang
To answer the confusion in the comment above - the DE 429Z shows what your claim could pay out, based on your wages. It doesn't mean EDD has decided you're eligible. The eligibility decision for a quit claim only gets made after the phone interview and EDD reviews everything. So you can get the DE 429Z in the mail and still have an open interview ahead of you.
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Micah Franklin
Ohhhh okay that makes way more sense now. I was confused because I got the DE 429Z and thought I was done but my claim still showed Pending everywhere.
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Christian Bierman
Same confusion I had. Got excited when the DE 429Z showed up and then nothing changed in UI Online for another two weeks. The interview determines the actual eligibility piece.
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Mason Stone
AuthorReally glad this got cleared up in this thread. I would have made the same assumption.
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Lucas Lindsey
Fourteen days since filing and UI Online still showing Pending across the board for me - quit a construction job over unpaid overtime that my employer kept promising to fix and never did. Called 1-800-300-5616 three separate mornings this week and got cut off every single time before reaching anyone. Tried Claimyr (claimyr.com) on Wednesday after running out of patience and ended up talking to an EDD agent. Unpaid overtime owed to me didn't delay eligibility consideration - the agent looked at my claim and confirmed the interview notice had been generated and would show up in the mail and on my UI Online homepage. Stopped spiraling after that.
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Mason Stone
AuthorThe getting cut off before reaching anyone is exactly what I'm dreading. How long does the UI Online Pending status typically stay before something changes?
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Lucas Lindsey
For mine it was about three weeks total from filing to the interview, then another two weeks after that before the determination came. The Pending won't move until the interview is done and you've certified.
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Ella Harper
Unpaid wages as a reason for quitting is something EDD genuinely takes seriously - it's one of the more clear-cut 'good cause' situations from what I've seen people report. Having any records of those promised payments would help in the interview.
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Sophie Duck
Something that surprised me going through my own claim: the work search requirement is real and it starts right away. For every two-week period you certify, you have to have been looking for work. EDD doesn't publish an exact number of contacts you need to make but you do need to be actively searching. I kept a simple spreadsheet - company, position, date applied, method. Never had to prove it to anyone but it kept me honest and would've been easy to show if asked.
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Mason Stone
AuthorDoes the work search requirement apply even while EDD is still deciding whether my quit qualifies? I'm not sure if I should be applying to jobs before I even know if I'm approved.
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Sophie Duck
Yes - the requirement applies to every week you certify, not just after approval. If you're certifying you should be looking for work. The certification itself will ask whether you were available for and looking for work each week.
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Isla Fischer
I made the mistake of not looking seriously for the first few weeks assuming the claim wasn't going to work out. Had to scramble to have anything to report when I certified. Start looking right away.
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Christian Bierman
Paycheck issue on my own claim while this thread has me thinking. Filed after quitting a hotel job over schedule changes that made my commute unworkable - 90 minutes each way after they moved my shift to 4am. EDD approved it but then my first actual payment was lower than the DE 429Z suggested and I couldn't figure out why. Turned out I had part-time work during one of the certification weeks that I reported and EDD calculated it correctly - first $25 or 25 percent of what I earned that week (whichever was more) didn't count, and the rest came off my benefit amount. The math confused me until an agent explained it.
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Miles Hammonds
The partial earnings formula does exactly what you described. So if your weekly amount is, say, $380 and you earned $120 from part-time work, EDD wouldn't count the first $30 (25% of $120 is more than $25 so that's the floor), and would subtract the remaining $90 from your $380, paying you $290 for that week.
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Christian Bierman
That's exactly the math. I was making it more complicated in my head than it actually is.
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Micah Franklin
Part-time work while on a claim is allowed? I genuinely thought doing any work at all while getting unemployment was going to get me in trouble.
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Makayla Shoemaker
Part-time work is completely fine to do while certifying - what matters is reporting it accurately. Report wages for the week they were earned, not the week the paycheck arrives. If you work Monday through Friday and get paid the following Friday, those wages go on the week you actually worked them. Full-time work is different - working full time in a week means you're not eligible for benefits that week regardless of the hourly rate. The partial earnings formula is specifically for part-time situations.
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Mason Stone
AuthorThe 'week earned not week paid' rule is something I would have gotten wrong for sure. I would have reported it on whatever week the deposit hit my account.
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Makayla Shoemaker
A lot of people do it that way at first. If you've already certified a week wrong, don't just leave it - contact EDD through a message in your UI Online account or by phone to get it corrected. Overpayments are a headache to deal with later.
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Austin Leonard
Got dinged with an overpayment notice once because I reported the pay date instead of the week worked. Eventually resolved it but it took months and was incredibly stressful. Report by when you worked it, full stop.
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Abigail Spencer
Debit card vs direct deposit question since the payment method stuff came up. EDD defaults to a Money Network prepaid debit card - that's what you'll get unless you go into myEDD and choose direct deposit or paper check. You can change the preference in myEDD. Payments posted to my card within about 24 hours of certifying online.
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Mason Stone
AuthorI haven't set up direct deposit yet, I should probably do that before any payment actually processes.
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Abigail Spencer
You can change it at any point in myEDD (https://myedd.edd.ca.gov/) - doesn't have to be before the first payment. If the first one goes to the card you can redirect future ones to direct deposit whenever you get it set up.
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Isla Fischer
Went back and forth between the card and direct deposit twice. The timing was about the same for me both ways, honestly.
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Emma Olsen
Taxes on unemployment benefits is something worth knowing about now rather than being surprised in January. Benefits count as federal taxable income. At each certification EDD offers the option to have 10 percent withheld for federal taxes - you can say yes or no each time. What you don't have to worry about is California state income tax - unemployment benefits are exempt from that. EDD mails a 1099G each January, and it's also available in UI Online under Payments.
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Mason Stone
AuthorI had no idea California doesn't tax unemployment. That's actually a relief given how tight things are right now.
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Emma Olsen
Federal side still applies so it's worth considering the withholding option at each certification, especially if you'd rather not deal with a tax bill come April. Some people prefer to just keep the full amount now and handle taxes later.
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Ella Harper
Opting into the 10% withholding each time I certified was the right call for me - it felt like less money coming in but tax season was way less stressful.
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Anita George
UPDATE FROM ME - eight weeks of pending and I finally have a determination. DENIED. The letter says my quit was not for good cause because they accepted my employer's version of events. Got the DE 1080CZ today with the Appeal Form (DE 1000M) right on it. Already submitted my written appeal and certified this week so the weeks stay on the record. I've got every email, every missed paycheck record, everything. If I have to stand in front of a judge and lay it out I will.
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Ruby Blake
Filing the appeal and continuing to certify is exactly the right move. Bring every piece of documentation you have to the hearing - employment dates, written complaints, anything that shows you raised the issue before you left.
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Ella Harper
The appeals judge looks at the evidence fresh - EDD's initial decision isn't the final word. Administrative law judges reverse EDD fairly regularly when the documentation supports the claimant's account.
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Logan Chiang
Eight weeks of pending just to get denied on a quit claim with legitimate documentation is genuinely infuriating. The appeal is the right path.
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Austin Leonard
Went through a quit claim myself six weeks ago - left a property management job where my health was genuinely deteriorating from the stress load and the documentation I had was mostly medical. Doctor's notes, two visits to urgent care, an email to my manager explaining the situation and asking for accommodations that went completely ignored. EDD approved my claim. Used Claimyr (claimyr.com) about two weeks in when I couldn't get through to EDD any other way and needed to know whether my medical documentation would even be useful during the interview. The agent told me the interview notice had been scheduled already and confirmed the type of issue EDD had flagged, so I knew going in what I needed to address. Brought printed copies of all the medical records to have in front of me during the call.
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Mason Stone
AuthorMedical documentation for a stress-related quit is something I hadn't considered might work. It sounds like EDD actually weighed it seriously in your case.
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Austin Leonard
The agent couldn't tell me how EDD would decide, obviously. But knowing going in which aspects of my situation were flagged let me prepare the right parts of the story instead of just trying to cover everything at once.
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Lucas Lindsey
Having that heads-up about what EDD flagged so you could prep the specific part is legitimately useful. Glad you got the information before the interview instead of going in blind.
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Ella Harper
Final thought from me for the person who started this thread since there's been so much information here. Walk into the phone interview having practiced saying out loud - not just thought through, actually said out loud - what happened, in order. The conditions, the specific incidents with dates if you have them, who you talked to, what they said, how long you let it go on trying to fix it, what finally made you leave. Speaking it out loud before the actual call makes a real difference when you're nervous and have an interviewer asking questions.
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Mason Stone
AuthorThe 'say it out loud' advice is something I would not have thought to do on my own. I'm definitely doing a practice run this week before the actual interview. Thank you to everyone in this thread - I came in genuinely confused about whether I had any shot at this and I feel like I actually understand what I'm heading into now.
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Ruby Blake
You've got more going for you than most people starting this process - documentation, a clear reason, and you tried to fix it before leaving. The interview is yours to tell.
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Makayla Shoemaker
Keep us posted on how the interview goes. The documented unsafe conditions plus HR attempts to fix it is as strong a foundation for a quit claim as you're going to find.
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