Can I get EDD PFL benefits after losing my spouse? Single parent struggling with grief
My husband passed away unexpectedly last week, and I'm completely devastated. I have two young children (6 and 9) who are having a really hard time processing this loss. I tried going back to work yesterday but had to leave early - just couldn't focus and kept breaking down. My boss is being understanding but I don't have much paid leave left. Does California's PFL cover this kind of situation? Can I take time off to help my kids (and myself) process our grief? Or would I need to apply for something else like unemployment? I've never dealt with any of this before and I'm overwhelmed with everything right now. Any advice would be appreciated.
16 comments

Libby Hassan
I'm so sorry for your loss. Yes, California's Paid Family Leave does offer benefits for caregiving for family members, which includes caring for your children during this difficult time. This would be under the 'caregiving' portion of PFL, not the baby bonding part. You should qualify for up to 8 weeks of partial wage replacement. You'll need to fill out the DE2508 form and specify that you're providing care for your children who are experiencing serious emotional distress after losing their father. Your doctor or your children's doctor/therapist will need to certify this need for care on the form. This is different from unemployment, which is for when you've lost your job but are able to work.
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Levi Parker
AuthorThank you so much for this information. I had no idea this was covered. Do I need to get my kids to a therapist first to get documentation, or can our regular pediatrician fill out whatever forms are needed? And how long does it typically take to get approved? I'm worried about paying bills next month.
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Hunter Hampton
Sorry about ur husband. I went thru something similar last year. Not spouse but my mom died suddenly and I was her caregiver. I tried the PFL thing but u need actual medical documentation that ur kids need care. not just grief but like actual diagnosis or something. was super frustrating. i ended up just taking unpaid leave from work cuz the paperwork was 2 much while grieving.
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Levi Parker
AuthorI'm so sorry about your mom. Thanks for sharing your experience - that's what I'm worried about. Everything feels impossible right now, and the thought of complicated paperwork is overwhelming. Did you try calling EDD directly to get help with the process?
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Sofia Peña
I'm very sorry about your husband. To clarify some information about PFL for caregiving: You would need medical certification that your children require care due to a serious health condition, which can include diagnosed psychological conditions resulting from their loss. The challenge here is that standard grief, while absolutely devastating, isn't automatically qualified as a serious health condition under PFL unless a healthcare provider determines it has manifested as a diagnosable condition requiring care. I would recommend: 1) Talk to your children's pediatrician or a mental health provider 2) Explain your situation clearly to them 3) If they believe your children's grief response constitutes a serious health condition requiring your care, they can complete the medical certification portion of the DE2508 form 4) Submit your claim online through SDI Online for faster processing. Alternative options include bereavement leave (if your employer offers it), FMLA/CFRA for job protection (though unpaid), or asking about a leave donation program at your workplace.
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Levi Parker
AuthorThank you for explaining this so clearly. I'll call our pediatrician tomorrow and see what they say. We have an appointment next week anyway. Is there any way to speed up the process once I submit the claim? I'm getting anxious about the financial side of things.
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Aaron Boston
When my brother died, I couldn't get through to EDD for weeks to ask questions about my options. Totally frustrating!! Try using Claimyr - it's a service that gets you through to an actual EDD agent quickly. Saved me hours of waiting on hold. They have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/DOLxZQb92wM?si=6N1iCQ3a8Cdb2Ay5 and the website is claimyr.com. Dealing with bureaucracy while grieving is the WORST. Hang in there and so sorry for your loss.
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Sophia Carter
i used claimyr too for my disability claim and it works but seems weird to have to pay extra just to talk to EDD 🙄 shouldnt we already be able to reach them easily??? the system is so broken
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Levi Parker
AuthorThank you for this suggestion. I'll check out that website. I tried calling EDD once this morning and gave up after being on hold for 45 minutes. I just don't have the emotional bandwidth for that right now, so if there's a way to get through faster, that might be worth it.
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Chloe Zhang
The above advice is mostly correct, but I want to add some important nuance based on my experience as someone who lost my spouse in 2023. There are actually TWO possible ways to qualify for PFL in your situation: 1) As a caregiver for your children if they develop diagnosable conditions requiring your care, OR 2) For your OWN serious health condition if you develop depression, anxiety disorder, etc. that prevents you from working. For #2, you'd apply for State Disability Insurance (SDI) first, not PFL. My grief manifested as major depression, and I qualified for 3 months of SDI followed by the 8 weeks of PFL for caregiving for my daughter who developed anxiety. Also, you should apply for Social Security survivor benefits for your children immediately - this is different from EDD and provides monthly benefits to minor children who've lost a parent. Don't wait on that one!
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Levi Parker
AuthorI didn't even think about the possibility of getting help for my own mental health through SDI. I'm definitely struggling too. And thank you so much for mentioning Social Security survivor benefits - I had no idea about that. Should I just go to the Social Security office to apply for that?
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Brandon Parker
Im so sorry for your loss, thats devastating. One thing to consider that nobody has mentioned yet is that if you have any short-term disability insurance through your employer, you might be able to get benefits that way too. A lot of people dont realize they have this coverage. My therapist helped me get short term disability coverage through my work policy when I was going through a major depressive episode after a personal tragedy. It paid better than state benefits (like 70% of my salary instead of the lower amount from EDD). Worth checking your employee handbook or asking HR if you have that benefit available.
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Levi Parker
AuthorThat's a really good point. I'm going to look through my employee handbook tonight. My company is pretty good with benefits, so maybe there's something there I'm not aware of. Thank you!
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Libby Hassan
Coming back to add more information now that you've received advice about both PFL and SDI options. Whichever route you pursue, here are some tips to make the process smoother: 1) Get the medical certification done as soon as possible - this is often the biggest delay 2) Apply online through SDI Online rather than by mail 3) When you create your online account, save your account number somewhere safe 4) Be very specific about symptoms and care needs on the application 5) If you need to follow up, call early in the morning (8:00am exactly) for the best chance of getting through 6) Check your spam folder regularly as EDD emails sometimes end up there 7) If you go the SDI route first, make sure to transition to PFL before your SDI benefits end. The most common processing time for these claims is 2-3 weeks if all documentation is clear and complete.
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Levi Parker
AuthorThank you so much for all this detailed information. I've made a checklist of everything I need to do based on everyone's advice. I'm calling our doctor first thing tomorrow, and I'll be looking into both the PFL and SDI options. I really appreciate everyone's help during this awful time.
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Yara Khalil
I'm so deeply sorry for your loss. Losing a spouse is one of life's most devastating experiences, and having to navigate bureaucracy while grieving feels impossible. Based on what others have shared, I want to emphasize a few key points that might help: First, don't feel pressured to choose just one option - you can potentially qualify for both SDI for your own mental health needs AND PFL for caregiving for your children. Many people don't realize you can use both programs sequentially. Second, when you speak with your doctor or your children's pediatrician, be very honest about the severity of your symptoms and your children's needs. Grief can absolutely manifest as serious health conditions requiring medical care and time off work. Third, while you're waiting for benefits to process, see if your employer has an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) - many offer free counseling sessions and can sometimes provide emergency financial assistance. Finally, consider reaching out to local grief support groups or hospice organizations - they often have resources and advocates who understand the system better than most. You're not alone in this, and it's okay to ask for all the help you need right now. Take care of yourself and your children first - everything else can wait.
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