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Melissa Lin

Can I purchase baby formula with CalFresh EBT? Confused about eligible items

I just got approved for CalFresh and got my EBT card yesterday. My 3-month-old is on specialized formula that costs almost $45 per can and it's really straining our budget. Can I buy his formula with the EBT card? The eligibility worker mentioned food items but wasn't specific about baby products. Some stores have formula in the grocery section while others have it in baby/pharmacy areas, so I'm not sure if it counts as food. Would really appreciate any info before I try to use my card and get embarrassed at checkout. Thanks!

Yes, you absolutely can buy formula with your CalFresh benefits! Baby formula is considered an eligible food item. As long as it's a food product meant for human consumption and not labeled as a supplement, it's covered. The location in the store doesn't matter - whether it's in the baby section or grocery section, you can purchase it with your EBT card.

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Thank you so much for clarifying! That's such a relief. Do you know if the specialized formulas are covered too? My baby has a milk protein allergy so he needs the hypoallergenic kind which is even more expensive.

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yep formula is covered i buy it all the time for my twins. but watch out cuz u cant buy bottles diapers wipes or anything like that with ebt even tho there in same aisle

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Thanks for the heads up! I'll make sure to separate those items at checkout.

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Just adding to what others have said - any type of formula is covered by CalFresh, including specialized hypoallergenic formulas. The distinction CalFresh makes is whether something is food (or formula) versus non-food items like bottles or diapers. If you're really struggling with formula costs, you might also want to check if you qualify for WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) program, which specifically provides formula for babies. You can receive both CalFresh and WIC simultaneously, and WIC would provide formula vouchers in addition to your CalFresh benefits.

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THANK YOU for mentioning WIC! So many ppl don't realize you can have BOTH programs at the same time. WIC saved us SO MUCH on formula when our little one was younger. They even covered the special hypoallergenic formula when we needed it with a dr note!

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My county worker told me that ANYTHING edible is eligible with CalFresh except hot prepared foods and vitamins/supplements. So formula is 100% covered because it's a food item. Even the expensive specialized ones my nephew needed were covered when my sister was on CalFresh last year. The checkout system is coded to know what's eligible and what's not, so don't worry about getting embarrassed - the register automatically separates eligible vs. non-eligible items!

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I had this same question when I first got CalFresh in 2024! I was so nervous to try buying formula but it worked fine. The only time I had an issue was when I tried to buy a formula+cereal combo product that was classified as a supplement for some reason. Regular formula always works tho. BTW if ur struggling to reach someone at the county office about any questions, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to a real person at the CalFresh office without waiting on hold for hours. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/eZ19FHRETv8?si=_CXnXqNXbLl26WB8. Saved me so much time when I had questions about what I could buy with my benefits.

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Is that service legit? I've been calling my county office for THREE DAYS trying to get someone about updating my address, and they just keep putting me on hold until I get disconnected. So frustrating.

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Yep totally legit! I was skeptical too but it worked for me. They basically call and wait on hold for you, then connect you once they get through to a person. Saved me like 2 hours of hold time. I used it when I needed to ask about changing my reporting period.

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Formula is definitely covered!! But let me tell you a horror story about my first time... I tried to buy formula, diapers, and baby food all together and didn't separate my items. The cashier announced SUPER LOUDLY to the whole store that my EBT wouldn't cover the diapers and wipes. I was MORTIFIED!!! Now I always do separate transactions - food items with EBT first, then non-food baby items as a separate transaction. Just a tip to avoid the embarrassment I went through!

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Oh no, that sounds awful! Thanks for the warning - I'll definitely separate my purchases. Some cashiers can be so insensitive.

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wait do u have WIC too??? u should apply for that. they give u specific formula checks every month its seperate from calfresh

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I haven't applied for WIC yet but several people have mentioned it now so I definitely will! Didn't realize I could have both programs at the same time. Thank you!

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To address your question about specialized formula - yes, hypoallergenic formulas for babies with allergies are definitely covered by CalFresh. The EBT system doesn't distinguish between regular and specialized formula varieties. As long as it's formula, it's covered! And I strongly second the recommendations to apply for WIC as well. They can provide formula vouchers specifically for your baby's needs, which would help stretch your CalFresh benefits further for other food items your family needs.

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Something no one mentioned - sometimes stores put formula behind locked cases now bc its expensive. if u need help getting an employee to unlock it dont be shy to ask! no one should be embarrassed about feeding their baby ❤️

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Thank you ❤️ That's so kind. I have noticed the locked cases at some stores. It's a little intimidating but you're right - nothing to be embarrassed about when it comes to feeding my baby.

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Just wanted to add that if you're shopping at larger stores like Target or Walmart, they often have self-checkout options which can make using your EBT card feel more private if you're still feeling nervous about it. The machines are programmed to automatically separate eligible and non-eligible items, and you won't have to worry about any awkward interactions with cashiers. I found this really helpful when I was first starting to use my benefits and wasn't sure what was covered yet!

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