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Fiona Gallagher

CalFresh eligibility for foster parents - can we qualify while receiving foster care payments?

I recently became a foster parent to 2 children (ages 4 and 7) and I'm trying to figure out our food situation. The foster care payment helps, but honestly groceries are INSANE right now! I'm working full-time but still struggling with food costs. I'm wondering if foster parents can qualify for CalFresh benefits even when receiving foster care payments? Or would WIC be a better option for us? Does anyone know if the foster children count in household size for CalFresh eligibility? Or are they considered separate since they get state support? Really appreciate any help since I'm new to the foster system and trying to navigate all this!

Thais Soares

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This is actually a great question with a somewhat complicated answer. For CalFresh, you have two options on how to apply: 1. You can exclude the foster children from your CalFresh household. This means their income (foster care payments) won't count against your eligibility, but they also won't count toward your household size, and you can't use CalFresh benefits to buy food for them. 2. You can include the foster children in your CalFresh household. If you do this, you must count the foster care payments as income, but the children will increase your household size and you can use CalFresh to buy food for everyone. For most foster families, option #1 usually works better financially because foster care payments often put you over the income limits if counted. As for WIC - yes! Foster children under 5 automatically qualify for WIC regardless of your income. Your 4-year-old would definitely qualify, and WIC doesn't count foster care payments as income when determining your eligibility.

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Thank you so much! This is really helpful. So if I'm understanding right, I could apply for CalFresh just for myself (excluding the kids) AND apply for WIC for the 4-year-old? Would I apply for both at the same county office or are they completely separate?

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Nalani Liu

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im a foster parent too and i get wic for my 3 yr old foster daughter. its been super helpful for milk and cereal and stuff. they dont count the foster payments at all for wic. but for calfresh we couldnt get it because me and my husbands income was already over the limit even without counting the foster payment. you should definitely apply for wic tho!!!

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Thanks for sharing your experience! I'll definitely apply for WIC then. Good to know they don't count the foster payments for that program. Did you find the WIC application process complicated? Any tips?

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Axel Bourke

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I work with resource families and can clarify a few things: 1. Foster care payments are legally NOT counted as income for the foster parent(s) for tax purposes. 2. For CalFresh, you have the OPTION to include or exclude foster children from your household. Most families find it beneficial to exclude them since the foster care payment is typically more than the additional CalFresh benefit you'd get from increasing household size. 3. WIC is completely separate from CalFresh. All foster children under 5 automatically qualify regardless of your income. Apply at your local WIC office (not the county CalFresh office). 4. For the 7-year-old, they may qualify for free school meals automatically as a foster child. I recommend applying for both programs separately and seeing what you qualify for. Your employment income is what determines your own CalFresh eligibility if you exclude the foster children.

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Aidan Percy

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This is such helpful info! Would adding to this - I've had foster kids and found that calling the county to ask these questions often results in HOURS on hold or getting disconnected. I started using Claimyr.com to reach my eligibility worker without the wait. They have a service that holds the line for you and calls when a person answers - saved me so much time. There's a demo video on their site (https://youtu.be/eZ19FHRETv8?si=_CXnXqNXbLl26WB8) that explains how it works. Made getting answers about foster care and CalFresh so much easier.

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I'll probably get downvoted for this but... I think the system is TOTALLY UNFAIR to foster parents! We're taking care of the state's children but they won't even help with food?? The foster care payment barely covers expenses as it is. My sister is a foster mom and she's constantly struggling because everything is so expensive now. The state expects us to care for these kids but doesn't provide enough support. It's ridiculous that you even have to ask this question!!

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Thais Soares

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I understand your frustration, but to clarify - the system does provide food support for foster children through the foster care payment, which is intended to cover their basic needs including food. The question is whether additional benefits can be obtained. While the system isn't perfect, there are multiple programs designed to help, including WIC for young children, free school meals, and the option to include or exclude foster children from CalFresh calculations depending on what's most beneficial for the family.

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Norman Fraser

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We have 3 foster kids and I just went through this whole process last month! Here's what I learned:: Firstly, definitely apply for WIC for your 4 year old! Super easy to qualify and helps a lot with basics. For CalFresh, we tried both scenarios on the application (including kids and excluding kids) and found that excluding them worked better for us. Our own income qualified for a small CalFresh amount, and then we use the foster care payment for the kids' food. One thing nobody told us: if your 7-year-old is in school, they automatically qualify for free school breakfast and lunch as a foster child! This helped us TONS with food costs. Just let the school know they're a foster child. Groceries are seriously crazy expensive now so I totally get why you're asking. No judgment here - we're all just trying to provide for these kiddos the best we can!

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Kendrick Webb

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my sister got calfresh for her and her husband while being a foster parent. idk the details but it worked for them

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Thanks everyone for the really helpful responses! I'm going to apply for WIC right away for the 4-year-old, and I'll try applying for CalFresh just for myself (excluding the foster children) to see if I qualify based on just my income. I'll also talk to the school about the free meal program - I didn't realize that was automatic for foster kids! It's definitely a learning curve figuring out all these different programs. I appreciate everyone sharing their experiences and knowledge!

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Axel Bourke

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Good plan! One more tip: keep documentation of the children's foster status handy when applying for any benefits. A copy of your placement agreement or a letter from the social worker will save you time. For CalFresh, if you apply online through BenefitsCal.com, there's a specific question about foster children where you can indicate your preference to include or exclude them. Best of luck!

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Nalani Liu

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wic appoitment was pretty easy! just bring id and something showing you have custody of the kid. they gave us a card that works like debit at the store but only for certain foods. theres an app that tells you what you can buy its really helpful!

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Hattie Carson

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WHY ARE GROCERIES SO EXPENSIVE NOW??? I spend like twice what I did 2 years ago for the same stuff! Foster parent or not, everyone's struggling with food costs these days.

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FOR REAL! I'm not even a foster parent but I came to this thread because I'm also looking into CalFresh. $7 for a small box of cereal?? $5 for a gallon of milk?? It's INSANE.

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Thais Soares

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I want to add one important point: the rules about foster care payments and CalFresh eligibility have been updated several times in recent years, so sometimes even county eligibility workers give outdated information. If you're told something that contradicts what you've learned here, ask to speak with a supervisor or request a written policy reference. Also, your situation as a foster parent might change your eligibility for other programs like LIHEAP (utility assistance) or subsidized childcare, which can free up more of your budget for groceries. It's worth asking about these programs when you apply for CalFresh or WIC.

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Natalia Stone

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Just wanted to add a practical tip from my experience as a foster parent of 3 years - when you apply for CalFresh excluding the foster kids, make sure to keep your pay stubs and any documentation showing ONLY your employment income. The county workers sometimes get confused about what income to count when foster care is involved. Also, if you're struggling with grocery costs right now, check if your local food banks have any restrictions about foster families. Most don't, and it can really help bridge the gap while you're waiting for benefit approvals. Some food banks even have special programs for families with young children. The learning curve is steep but you're doing great asking these questions! The kids are lucky to have someone who cares enough to figure out all these programs to make sure they're well-fed.

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