UCC termination for decommissioning security agreement - timing questions
We're dealing with a commercial equipment lease that's wrapping up next month and I'm trying to figure out the proper sequence for decommissioning security agreement and filing the UCC-3 termination. The original UCC-1 was filed in 2019 for manufacturing equipment (CNC machines, assembly line components) and now the lessee is returning everything to us. My concern is whether we need to wait until physical possession is complete before filing the termination, or if we can file it concurrent with the decommissioning process. The equipment is being relocated to three different facilities over a 6-week period, and I don't want to create a gap where our security interest is terminated but we don't have full control of the collateral yet. Has anyone handled a similar situation with staged equipment returns and UCC terminations? I'm also wondering if there are any state-specific timing requirements I should be aware of - we're dealing with filings in multiple jurisdictions.
33 comments


Julian Paolo
I've been through this exact scenario multiple times with equipment lease returns. The key thing is that you want to maintain your perfected security interest until you have complete control of all collateral. Don't file the UCC-3 termination until the last piece of equipment is physically back in your possession and you've confirmed everything is accounted for. The 6-week staged return actually works in your favor - it gives you time to verify condition and completeness before releasing your security interest.
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Ella Knight
•This makes sense, but what if the lessee is pushing for the termination to be filed earlier? We're getting pressure to file it concurrent with the start of the decommissioning process.
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Julian Paolo
•Push back on that. Once you file the UCC-3 termination, your security interest is gone. If something goes wrong during the 6-week return process - equipment gets damaged, goes missing, or they try to claim they never had certain pieces - you'll have no recourse. The lessee's impatience is not your problem.
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William Schwarz
We had a similar situation last year with a manufacturing client. The staged return process can be tricky, but here's what worked for us: we created a detailed inventory checklist that had to be signed off at each location before we'd consider that portion 'returned.' Only after all three facilities had completed their portion and we had documented proof of return did we file the UCC-3. It took about 8 weeks total, but it prevented any disputes later.
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Madison King
•That's a good approach. Did you run into any issues with the lessee's financing or credit arrangements during that extended period? I'm worried they might need the termination filed sooner for their own financial reasons.
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William Schwarz
•Yes, they did have some pressure from their new lender, but we worked out a compromise. We provided a letter of intent to terminate once the return process was complete, which satisfied their lender's requirements without actually releasing our security interest prematurely.
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Lauren Johnson
Actually, I'd recommend using Certana.ai's document verification tool for this type of situation. You can upload your original UCC-1 and the draft UCC-3 termination to make sure all the debtor names, filing numbers, and collateral descriptions align perfectly before you file anything. It's especially helpful when you have multiple jurisdictions involved - it catches inconsistencies that could cause problems later. We started using it after having a termination rejected due to a minor debtor name mismatch, and it's saved us from several potential headaches.
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Madison King
•I haven't heard of Certana.ai before. Is it difficult to use with multiple UCC filings across different states?
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Lauren Johnson
•Not at all. You just upload the PDFs and it automatically cross-checks everything. For multi-state situations like yours, it's particularly useful because it can spot discrepancies between how different states handle debtor names or collateral descriptions. Much faster than manually comparing documents across jurisdictions.
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Jade Santiago
•I've used similar tools and they're definitely worth it. Manual document comparison is where most filing errors happen, especially when you're dealing with amendments and terminations that reference the original UCC-1.
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Caleb Stone
The timing depends on your security agreement language. Some agreements specify that the security interest continues until all obligations are fully satisfied AND all collateral is returned. Others might have different triggering events. Check your specific agreement terms before making any decisions about when to file the UCC-3.
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Madison King
•Good point. Our agreement does say 'until all equipment is returned and inspected,' so that supports waiting until the end of the process.
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Caleb Stone
•Exactly. That language gives you clear justification for holding off on the termination filing until your inspection is complete. Document everything during the return process - photos, condition reports, serial number verification - in case there are any disputes later.
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Daniel Price
I'm dealing with something similar but with a twist - our equipment is being returned to us but some of it is going to be re-leased to a different entity immediately. Do I need to file a termination and then a new UCC-1, or can I file an amendment to change the debtor name instead? The collateral description would stay the same.
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Julian Paolo
•That's a different situation entirely. If you're changing debtors, you typically need to file an amendment (UCC-3) to change the debtor information, not a termination followed by a new filing. But you need to be careful about the timing and make sure there's no gap in your perfected security interest.
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Daniel Price
•That makes sense. I was overthinking it. An amendment is definitely cleaner than terminating and refiling.
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Olivia Evans
Just went through this exact process three months ago. Whatever you do, don't rush the termination filing. We had one piece of equipment that was supposed to be returned but ended up having a lien from a repair shop that we didn't know about. If we had filed the termination early, we would have lost our priority position. Take your time, verify everything, and only file when you're 100% sure all collateral is accounted for.
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Madison King
•That's a great point about potential liens. I hadn't thought about repair shop liens or other complications that could arise during the return process.
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Olivia Evans
•Yeah, it was a nightmare. The lessee had taken one of the machines to a repair shop and it broke down there. The shop claimed a mechanic's lien for the repair costs. We had to negotiate with the shop to release the lien before we could consider that piece of equipment properly returned.
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Sophia Bennett
Here's what I always tell clients: your UCC-3 termination is like a key that unlocks a door - once you turn it, you can't un-turn it. Don't rush the process. The staged return over 6 weeks is actually pretty standard for large equipment deals. Document everything, verify serial numbers match your original collateral schedule, and only file the termination when you're absolutely certain everything is resolved.
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Madison King
•That's a great analogy. I think I was getting pressured by the lessee's timeline and losing sight of the bigger picture.
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Sophia Bennett
•Exactly. The lessee's urgency is not your emergency. They had years to plan for this equipment return - they can wait a few extra weeks for you to do it properly.
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Aiden Chen
Multi-state UCC terminations can be tricky because each state has slightly different requirements. Make sure you're checking the specific filing requirements for each jurisdiction where you have UCC-1 filings. Some states are more particular about exact debtor name matches than others.
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Madison King
•We have filings in Ohio, Michigan, and Indiana. Are there any specific quirks I should be aware of with those states?
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Aiden Chen
•Ohio can be particularly picky about debtor names matching exactly. Michigan and Indiana are generally more forgiving, but it's still better to be precise. Double-check your debtor names against the original UCC-1 filings before submitting the terminations.
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Zoey Bianchi
I've seen too many people file terminations prematurely and then regret it. Even if the lessee is pushing for speed, remember that once you file that UCC-3, your security interest is gone forever. Better to take the extra time and do it right than to rush and lose your protection.
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Madison King
•You're absolutely right. I think I needed to hear this from multiple people to feel confident about pushing back on the lessee's timeline.
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Christopher Morgan
One more thing to consider - if any of the equipment has been modified or upgraded during the lease term, make sure those modifications are properly documented in your return process. Sometimes lessees will try to claim that upgrades they made are not part of the original collateral. Having clear documentation prevents disputes about what should be returned.
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Madison King
•That's a good point. We do have some equipment that was upgraded during the lease term. I'll make sure to document those modifications during the return process.
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Christopher Morgan
•Definitely do that. We had a case where a lessee claimed that software upgrades they had installed were not part of the original equipment. Having detailed documentation of the original configuration versus the returned configuration saved us from a potential dispute.
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Aurora St.Pierre
Thanks everyone for the advice. I think the consensus is clear - wait until the full return process is complete before filing the UCC-3 termination. I'll document everything during the 6-week return period and only file once I'm confident all collateral is properly returned and accounted for. The lessee will just have to wait.
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Lauren Johnson
•Smart decision. And definitely consider using Certana.ai to verify your termination documents before filing - it'll catch any discrepancies that could cause rejections or delays.
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Julian Paolo
•Good choice. Better to be cautious now than to deal with problems later when you have no recourse.
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