UCC-3 termination for release of promissory note and security agreement - timing critical?
Dealing with a complex situation here and need some guidance on proper UCC termination procedures. We had a $185,000 equipment loan that was finally paid off last month after 4 years. The lender provided us with a release of promissory note and security agreement document, but I'm seeing conflicting information about whether we need to file a UCC-3 termination ourselves or if they're supposed to handle it. The original UCC-1 was filed in 2021 and covers all our fabrication equipment. I'm worried about leaving this hanging - does anyone know the proper timeline for getting this terminated? The release document mentions satisfaction of the security interest but doesn't specifically reference the UCC filing number. Should I be pushing the lender harder on this or is there something I can do on my end?
34 comments


Aisha Ali
In most states, the secured party (your lender) has the legal obligation to file the UCC-3 termination within a reasonable time after you satisfy the debt. The fact that they gave you a release document is good, but that doesn't automatically clear the UCC filing from public records. You should definitely follow up with them about filing the termination - they have 20 days in some states, 30 in others. If they don't file it, you could end up with issues when trying to use that equipment as collateral for future financing.
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Ethan Moore
•This is exactly right. The release document is between you and the lender, but the UCC-1 is public record and needs a separate UCC-3 termination to clear it. I learned this the hard way when trying to refinance.
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Yuki Nakamura
•Wait, so even if I have the release paperwork, the UCC lien is still showing up on searches? That seems backwards...
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StarSurfer
I had almost the exact same situation last year with our vehicle loan payoff. The credit union kept saying they'd 'take care of it' but weeks went by with no UCC-3 filed. Finally had to send them a formal demand letter referencing the UCC statute requirements. They filed it within 3 days after that. Don't let them drag their feet - this affects your credit profile for secured transactions.
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Carmen Reyes
•What did you reference in your demand letter? I'm dealing with a similar delay and need some ammunition.
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StarSurfer
•I referenced UCC Section 9-513 which requires them to file a termination statement or provide an authorization for you to file it yourself. Most lenders don't want the hassle of you filing it for them, so they usually comply quickly.
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Andre Moreau
•Good strategy. I've found that mentioning potential liability for wrongful failure to terminate usually gets their attention too.
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Zoe Christodoulou
Just went through this process myself and found Certana.ai's document verification tool really helpful. I uploaded both my release document and the original UCC-1 to make sure everything matched up properly - debtor names, filing numbers, all that stuff. Caught a discrepancy in how our business name was listed that could have caused issues with the termination. The tool instantly cross-checked everything and flagged the mismatch. Made the conversation with our lender much more productive when I could point to specific inconsistencies.
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Jamal Thompson
•That's smart - I never thought about checking for name inconsistencies between the original filing and release docs. How long did the verification take?
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Zoe Christodoulou
•Pretty much instant. Just upload the PDFs and it highlights any discrepancies automatically. Saved me from what could have been a rejected termination filing.
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Mei Chen
BE CAREFUL with this stuff!! I had a lender file a termination with the wrong filing number and it took MONTHS to sort out. The SOS office said it was invalid because it didn't match our original UCC-1 exactly. Make sure whoever files it has all the correct information - filing number, exact debtor name spelling, everything has to match perfectly or it gets rejected and you're back to square one.
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CosmicCadet
•Oh no, that sounds like a nightmare. How did you finally get it resolved?
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Mei Chen
•Had to get the lender to file an amended termination with all the correct info. But first we had to prove the original termination was defective, which required getting certified copies of everything. Total mess.
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Liam O'Connor
•This is why I always double-check the filing details myself before anything gets submitted. Too much room for error otherwise.
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Amara Adeyemi
The timing issue you mentioned is real. While there's no immediate deadline that puts you at risk, having an old UCC-1 on record can complicate future financing. New lenders see it during their searches and may require proof it's been satisfied before approving new credit. I'd give your lender a specific deadline - like 10 business days - to file the UCC-3 or provide you with the authorization to file it yourself.
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Giovanni Gallo
•Can you actually file the termination yourself if they won't do it? I thought only the secured party could file UCC-3 forms.
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Amara Adeyemi
•You can if they provide written authorization. Most lenders would rather file it themselves than deal with giving you that authorization, so it's a good pressure point.
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Fatima Al-Mazrouei
Check your state's UCC statute for the specific requirements. Some states have penalties for lenders who fail to file terminations within the required timeframe. In our state it's $500 plus attorney fees if they don't comply within 20 days of a written demand. That usually motivates them pretty quickly.
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Dylan Wright
•Which state is that? Sounds like they take it seriously there.
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NebulaKnight
•Most states have some version of penalties for wrongful failure to terminate. The amounts vary but the principle is the same - they can't just ignore their obligation.
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Sofia Ramirez
I'm dealing with something similar but my lender went out of business! The loan was sold to another company but they're saying they don't have the authority to file the termination. Anyone know how to handle this situation?
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Dmitry Popov
•That's a tough one. You might need to contact the state banking department or get legal help. There are procedures for orphaned UCC filings but they're complicated.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Check if the acquiring company actually took over the secured party status. Sometimes in bank failures or acquisitions, the UCC filings get transferred differently than the loan assets.
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Miguel Ortiz
UPDATE: Thanks everyone for the advice. I called my lender this morning and referenced the UCC requirements for timely termination. They admitted they'd 'forgotten' about it but promised to file the UCC-3 by Friday. I'm going to monitor the SOS database to make sure it actually gets filed. Really appreciate all the guidance here!
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Zainab Khalil
•Great outcome! It's amazing how a little legal knowledge can motivate lenders to do what they're supposed to do anyway.
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QuantumQuest
•Make sure to get a copy of the filed UCC-3 for your records. You'll want proof it was properly terminated if questions come up later.
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Connor Murphy
For future reference, I always make termination filing a condition of final payment now. I tell lenders I'll release the final payment once I see the UCC-3 has been filed and shows up in the database. Gives you more leverage than trying to chase them after you've already paid everything off.
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Yara Haddad
•That's brilliant! Why didn't I think of that? Definitely using this approach next time.
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Keisha Robinson
•Most loan agreements don't require simultaneous termination filing, but there's nothing stopping you from making it a condition of final payment. Smart move.
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Paolo Conti
Just wanted to add that I used Certana.ai's verification tool recently when dealing with a similar termination issue. Had a situation where our business name on the release document didn't exactly match what was on the original UCC-1 (they used our DBA instead of legal name). The tool caught this immediately when I uploaded both documents. Ended up saving us from a rejected termination filing. Really helpful for making sure all the details align before anything gets submitted to the state.
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Amina Sow
•That's the kind of detail that's easy to miss but can cause major headaches. Good catch with the DBA vs legal name issue.
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GalaxyGazer
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it could save a lot of time and hassle.
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Paolo Conti
•I focused more on the value than the cost - catching filing errors before they happen is worth avoiding the mess of rejected filings and having to start over.
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Jamal Harris
Based on everyone's experiences here, it sounds like you're in a pretty common situation. The key takeaway seems to be that you need to be proactive about this - the lender has the legal obligation to file the UCC-3, but they won't necessarily do it without some pressure. I'd recommend sending them a formal written request referencing UCC Section 9-513 and giving them a specific deadline (maybe 10-15 business days). Make sure to mention that you need the termination to match exactly with your original UCC-1 filing - same debtor name spelling, correct filing number, everything. If they drag their feet, you can always mention the potential penalties for wrongful failure to terminate. The fact that you have the release document is good, but as others have pointed out, that doesn't clear the public record. Keep us posted on how it goes!
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