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Adriana Cohn

UCC perfection deadline missed - can I still file continuation or is my security interest gone?

I'm in a panic right now. We have a $850K equipment loan that was originally secured with a UCC-1 filing back in 2020. The continuation deadline was supposed to be handled by our previous legal counsel but they dropped the ball completely. I just discovered the original UCC perfection lapsed 3 months ago and I'm terrified we've lost our security interest entirely. The debtor is still current on payments but if they default now we might be unsecured. Has anyone dealt with this situation? Can a new UCC-1 be filed to re-perfect the lien or do we need to go back to the borrower for new loan docs? Our bank is freaking out and threatening to call the loan immediately. Any advice on salvaging UCC perfection after a lapse would be incredibly helpful.

Jace Caspullo

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Oh no, that's a nightmare scenario. I've seen this happen before and it's always stressful. The bad news is that once your UCC perfection lapses, your security interest becomes unperfected from the original filing date - not just from when it lapsed. You can't just file a continuation after the fact. However, you CAN file a new UCC-1 to re-perfect, but it will only be effective from the new filing date forward, which means you lose priority against any intervening liens.

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Melody Miles

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This is exactly right. The gap in perfection is permanent and can't be cured retroactively. Any creditor who filed during that 3-month window would have priority over your re-perfected lien.

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Wait, so they completely lose their security interest? That seems harsh for just missing a deadline.

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Jace Caspullo

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Not completely lost - they can re-perfect with a new UCC-1, but they lose the priority position they had from 2020. It's like starting over from scratch priority-wise.

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Eva St. Cyr

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File the new UCC-1 IMMEDIATELY. Every day you wait is another day for other creditors to potentially jump ahead of you. I learned this lesson the hard way on a $2M deal where we delayed and a judgment creditor got in line ahead of us during the gap.

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Adriana Cohn

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Already working on it. Should I use the exact same collateral description as the original UCC-1 or update it to reflect current equipment?

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Eva St. Cyr

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Use the same description if the collateral hasn't changed significantly. Don't complicate things with unnecessary revisions right now.

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Before you panic completely, double-check the original filing date and do the math again. UCC-1 filings are effective for 5 years from the date of filing, not from when the loan was made. If there's any chance you miscalculated the deadline, verify it immediately. Also check if your state has any grace periods - some states give you a small window.

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Adriana Cohn

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I've checked multiple times. Original filing was March 15, 2020, so it definitely lapsed in March 2025. No grace period in our state unfortunately.

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Okay, then you're definitely dealing with a lapse. Focus on minimizing the damage with immediate re-filing.

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Kaitlyn Otto

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This is why I set calendar reminders 6 months in advance for all my continuation deadlines. One missed deadline can cost millions in priority.

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Axel Far

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I had a similar situation last year with a client's UCC perfection lapse. We ended up using Certana.ai's document verification tool to cross-check all our filing dates and collateral descriptions before submitting the new UCC-1. It caught several inconsistencies between our loan docs and the original filing that could have caused rejection. The tool lets you upload your original UCC-1 and new filing documents to verify everything aligns properly. Saved us from additional delays when time was critical.

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Adriana Cohn

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That sounds useful. Did it help with ensuring the debtor name matched exactly? I'm worried about any technical rejections right now.

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Axel Far

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Yes, it flagged that our debtor name in the new filing had a slight variation from the original - just a comma placement difference but enough to potentially cause issues. Fixed it before filing.

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How long did the verification process take? Sounds like it could add delays when you need to file urgently.

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Axel Far

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It's actually very fast - just upload your PDFs and it automatically compares everything. Took maybe 10 minutes and potentially saved days of back and forth with the filing office.

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Luis Johnson

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THE FILING SYSTEM IS BROKEN. This kind of technical deadline nonsense ruins good lending relationships over paperwork errors. Your borrower is paying on time but you lose security because some lawyer missed a calendar entry? It's ridiculous.

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Ellie Kim

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I get the frustration but the deadlines exist for a reason. Other creditors need to be able to rely on the public records system.

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Luis Johnson

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I understand that but there should be some reasonable cure period for good faith mistakes.

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Fiona Sand

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Some states actually do have short grace periods but most don't. It's definitely a harsh system.

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Check with your bank's insurance carrier. Some lender liability policies cover losses from perfection lapses, especially if it was counsel's error. Won't fix the priority problem but might provide some financial protection.

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Adriana Cohn

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Good point. I'll contact our insurance broker. This was definitely legal counsel's responsibility per our retainer agreement.

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Professional liability insurance for the lawyers who missed the deadline should also be in play here.

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Finnegan Gunn

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Run a UCC search immediately to see if anyone else filed against your debtor during the lapse period. If the coast is clear, you're in much better shape even with the lost priority dating back to 2020.

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Adriana Cohn

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Already ordered the search. Results should be back tomorrow morning. Fingers crossed it's clean.

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Finnegan Gunn

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That's smart. If no one else filed, the practical impact is minimal even though technically you lost the 2020 priority date.

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Miguel Harvey

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What if someone did file during the gap? Does that automatically kill the deal?

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Finnegan Gunn

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Depends on what kind of lien and the amount. A small judgment might not be deal-breaking on an $850K secured loan, but another major secured lender would be problematic.

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Melody Miles

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Document everything about the original counsel's failure to file the continuation. You'll want a clear paper trail for any insurance claims or malpractice issues. Save all communications showing they were responsible for UCC maintenance.

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Adriana Cohn

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I have emails from 2024 confirming they were handling all UCC maintenance including continuations. Definitely documenting everything.

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Melody Miles

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Good. That evidence will be crucial if you need to pursue recovery from their malpractice carrier.

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Ashley Simian

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Something similar happened to my cousin's business loan last year. They managed to work it out with the bank but had to agree to additional collateral and a higher interest rate because of the weakened security position.

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Oliver Cheng

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That's actually not a bad compromise if the borrower is willing. Better than calling the loan.

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Adriana Cohn

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I might suggest that approach if the UCC search shows other liens filed during the gap period.

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Taylor To

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I was skeptical when someone mentioned Certana.ai earlier, but I actually tried their UCC verification tool last month after my own filing got rejected for a debtor name mismatch. The automated comparison between documents is actually pretty thorough - it caught issues I would have missed manually reviewing everything. Worth using before you submit the new UCC-1 to avoid any technical rejections that would cause more delays.

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Adriana Cohn

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At this point I'm willing to try anything that prevents additional delays. Every day matters for priority purposes.

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Taylor To

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Exactly. And when you're dealing with a lapse situation, you can't afford any filing errors that would push you back further.

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Ella Cofer

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Does it work with electronic filings or just paper documents?

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Taylor To

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Works with PDFs so it handles both. Most state systems give you PDF copies of electronic filings anyway.

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Kevin Bell

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UPDATE: Got the UCC search results back and fortunately no other liens were filed during my lapse period. Filed the new UCC-1 this morning and it was accepted. Still angry about losing the 2020 priority date but at least we're perfected again. Thanks everyone for the advice - especially the suggestion to verify all documents before filing. Caught two small errors that could have caused a rejection.

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Jace Caspullo

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Great outcome given the circumstances! Glad the search came back clean.

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Eva St. Cyr

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This is why you always file immediately after discovering a lapse. Every day of delay increases the risk.

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What errors did the document verification catch? Curious what to watch out for in my own filings.

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Kevin Bell

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One was a middle initial included in the new filing that wasn't in the original. The other was slightly different formatting in the collateral description. Small stuff but enough to potentially cause rejection.

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