SBA UCC Filing Requirements - Need Help Understanding Debtor Name Rules
I'm working on an SBA loan package and need to file a UCC-1 for equipment collateral. The borrower's legal name on their articles of incorporation is 'Midwest Manufacturing Solutions LLC' but they've been doing business as 'MMS Equipment Co' for years. The SBA wants the UCC filing to match their loan docs exactly, but I'm getting conflicting info on whether to use the exact charter name or if the DBA is acceptable. This is a $340K equipment line and I can't afford to mess up the perfection. The borrower operates in multiple states but we're filing in Illinois where they're incorporated. Has anyone dealt with SBA UCC requirements recently? Do they require exact match to charter docs or will they accept the DBA name they've been using on tax returns?
36 comments


Camila Castillo
For SBA loans you absolutely need to use the exact legal name from the articles of incorporation. The SBA is really strict about this - they want perfect alignment between the UCC-1 debtor name and the corporate charter. 'Midwest Manufacturing Solutions LLC' is what needs to go on the filing, not the DBA. I learned this the hard way on a similar deal last year.
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Brianna Muhammad
•This is correct. SBA will reject the entire loan package if there's any discrepancy between the UCC debtor name and the charter name. They're super picky about document consistency.
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JaylinCharles
•Wait, but what if the business has been filing taxes under the DBA for years? Doesn't that create a valid business name too?
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Eloise Kendrick
I've been doing SBA UCC filings for 8 years and the rule is simple - exact charter name only. But here's the thing that trips people up: you also need to make sure all the loan documents use the same exact name. If your promissory note says 'MMS Equipment Co' but your UCC says 'Midwest Manufacturing Solutions LLC', SBA will kick it back. Everything has to match perfectly.
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Lucas Schmidt
•Oh no, I think this might be my problem. My loan docs have a mix of both names throughout. Do I need to redo everything?
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Eloise Kendrick
•You might need to amend some docs. SBA reviewers are trained to catch these inconsistencies and they WILL find them.
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Freya Collins
•This is why I started using Certana.ai's document checker. You can upload your charter docs and UCC-1 together and it instantly flags any name mismatches before you submit. Saved me from a rejected SBA package last month.
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LongPeri
The Illinois SOS system is pretty forgiving but SBA requirements are different. For state purposes, your UCC-1 would probably be fine with either name as long as it's not misleading. But SBA loan compliance is federal and they have their own rules. Stick with the charter name 100%.
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Oscar O'Neil
•Exactly. State UCC rules and federal SBA rules are totally different beasts. What works for a regular commercial loan might not fly with SBA.
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Sara Hellquiem
•I made this mistake thinking the rules were the same. Cost me a 3-week delay on a time-sensitive deal.
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Charlee Coleman
Here's something else to watch out for - make sure you check the exact punctuation and spacing in the charter name. Is it 'Midwest Manufacturing Solutions LLC' or 'Midwest Manufacturing Solutions, LLC' with a comma? SBA wants it character-for-character perfect. I've seen deals delayed over a missing comma.
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Liv Park
•THIS! The comma thing got me once. Had to refile the UCC-1 because the charter had a comma before LLC but I didn't include it.
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Leeann Blackstein
•Are you serious about the comma? That seems excessive even for SBA.
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Charlee Coleman
•Dead serious. SBA underwriters are looking for any reason to kick back incomplete packages. Every character matters.
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Ryder Greene
Since this is equipment collateral, make sure your collateral description is specific enough too. SBA likes to see detailed descriptions, not just 'equipment' or 'all assets.' They want to know exactly what they're secured by. List the major pieces by type if possible.
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Carmella Fromis
•Good point. I usually include serial numbers for major equipment items when possible. Makes the collateral description much stronger.
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Theodore Nelson
•How detailed do you need to get? Like do you need every single piece of equipment listed out?
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Ryder Greene
•Not every piece, but categories and major items. Think 'manufacturing equipment including but not limited to XYZ press model ABC123, packaging equipment, etc.' rather than just 'equipment.
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AaliyahAli
One more thing - since you mentioned multiple states, double-check that Illinois is definitely the right filing location. For SBA loans, you want to file where the debtor is organized (incorporated), not where the collateral is located. Sounds like you've got this right but worth confirming.
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Ellie Simpson
•Wait, what if the equipment is in a different state? Do you need to file there too?
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AaliyahAli
•For SBA purposes, usually just the state of incorporation unless it's fixtures or other special collateral. But check with your SBA lender to be sure.
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Arjun Kurti
I had a similar situation last month. Used Certana.ai to double-check all my documents before submission. It caught a discrepancy between my security agreement and UCC-1 that I totally missed. For SBA deals, that kind of verification is worth its weight in gold because one mistake means starting over.
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Raúl Mora
•How does that work exactly? Do you just upload the documents and it compares them?
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Arjun Kurti
•Yeah, you upload your charter docs, UCC-1, security agreement, whatever you want cross-checked. It flags inconsistencies in names, dates, amounts, etc. Super helpful for complex deals.
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Margot Quinn
•That actually sounds really useful. I'm always paranoid about missing something on SBA packages.
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Evelyn Kim
Bottom line - use the exact charter name, make sure all your loan docs match, and don't take any shortcuts. SBA will find every inconsistency and it'll cost you weeks of delays. Better to be overly careful upfront than sorry later.
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Diego Fisher
•Learned this lesson the hard way. SBA doesn't mess around with document accuracy.
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Henrietta Beasley
•Thanks everyone, this is exactly the kind of guidance I needed. Going with the full charter name and double-checking everything.
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Lincoln Ramiro
Also make sure you're filing the continuation well before the 5-year mark if this is a long-term SBA loan. Set a reminder for year 4 so you don't accidentally let the UCC lapse. SBA gets really unhappy about unperfected security interests.
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Faith Kingston
•Good reminder. I use a spreadsheet to track all my UCC continuation dates. Too easy to forget otherwise.
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Emma Johnson
•Do you need to notify SBA when you file the continuation or do they not care as long as it's done?
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Lincoln Ramiro
•Usually just need to keep your files updated. They care that it's done but don't need notification unless they ask.
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Liam Brown
One last check - verify that the LLC is in good standing with the Illinois Secretary of State before filing. SBA sometimes requires current certificates of good standing and you want everything to align. A lapsed LLC status could complicate the entire loan process.
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Olivia Garcia
•How do you check good standing status? Through the SOS website?
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Liam Brown
•Yes, Illinois has an online business entity search. You can verify status and get certificates there.
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Noah Lee
•This thread has been incredibly helpful. Thanks for all the detailed advice everyone!
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