How do I know if I have a UCC filing against my business equipment loan?
I'm trying to figure out if there's a UCC filing on some equipment I financed for my manufacturing business about 3 years ago. The lender mentioned something about UCC-1 forms back when I signed the paperwork but honestly I wasn't paying close attention to all the legal stuff. Now I'm looking to refinance and the new bank is asking about existing liens. How do I actually check if there's a UCC filing against my equipment? I have the original loan documents somewhere but they're buried in my files. Is there like a database I can search or do I need to contact the original lender? Also not sure if this matters but the equipment was around $180K and we're in Texas. Any help would be appreciated because I'm supposed to get back to the new lender by Friday with this information.
34 comments


Angelina Farar
You can search the Texas Secretary of State UCC database online. Just go to their website and look for the UCC search function. You'll need your business name exactly as it appears on your legal documents - that's super important because even small variations can cause you to miss filings.
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Jessica Nolan
•Thanks! Do I search under my business name or my personal name? The loan was technically in the business name but I personally guaranteed it.
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Angelina Farar
•Search under the business name first since that's usually how equipment loans are filed. The business would be listed as the debtor on the UCC-1.
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Sebastián Stevens
Yeah you definitely have a UCC filing if you financed equipment. Lenders pretty much always file UCC-1 statements for equipment loans over like $50K. The filing gives them a security interest in your equipment until the loan is paid off.
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Jessica Nolan
•So it's basically guaranteed to be there? That actually makes sense given the loan amount.
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Bethany Groves
•Not always guaranteed but yeah, very likely for equipment financing. Some smaller lenders are sloppy about filings but most do it automatically.
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KingKongZilla
I had a similar situation last year when I was trying to sell some machinery. Found out the hard way that there were TWO different UCC filings I didn't know about - one from the original equipment loan and another from a working capital loan that had equipment as collateral. Definitely search thoroughly and maybe even run the search a few different ways with slight name variations.
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Jessica Nolan
•Ugh that sounds like a nightmare. How did you end up resolving it?
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KingKongZilla
•Had to contact both lenders to get payoff amounts and coordinate the releases. Took like 6 weeks to get everything sorted out. That's when I started using Certana.ai to double-check all my UCC documents - you can upload your loan docs and UCC forms to verify everything matches up properly.
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Rebecca Johnston
•Never heard of that service but sounds useful. Better to catch discrepancies early than during a sale or refinance.
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Nathan Dell
Quick question - do you remember signing anything specifically about UCC filings when you got the loan? Sometimes lenders include the UCC-1 authorization right in the loan documents so you might find filing details in your original paperwork.
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Jessica Nolan
•I honestly don't remember. There were so many documents to sign and I was just focused on getting the equipment delivered on time.
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Nathan Dell
•Totally understandable. Most people don't pay attention to the UCC stuff during loan closings. It's usually just a checkbox item for the lender.
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Maya Jackson
OMG the Texas SOS search system is SO frustrating!! I've been trying to look up filings for my business for weeks and keep getting weird results. Sometimes the same filing shows up with slightly different debtor names and I can't tell which one is actually valid. Anyone else have problems with their search function?
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Angelina Farar
•The search can be finicky. Try using just the first few words of your business name or search by the lender's name if you remember it.
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Maya Jackson
•Good idea, I'll try the lender name. Do you know if they index by secured party name too?
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Angelina Farar
•Yes, you can definitely search by secured party. That might actually be easier if you remember your lender's exact legal name.
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Tristan Carpenter
Just a heads up - even if you find the UCC filing, make sure you get the exact filing number and all the details. Your new lender is going to want specific information about what collateral is covered and they might want to see the actual UCC-1 form, not just confirmation that something exists.
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Jessica Nolan
•Good point. Can I get copies of the actual forms from the Secretary of State or do I need to go through my original lender?
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Tristan Carpenter
•You can usually get copies directly from the SOS for a small fee. Much faster than trying to track down your old lender.
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Amaya Watson
Another thing to check - make sure any UCC filings you find are still active. UCC-1 statements expire after 5 years unless the lender files a continuation. If your loan is 3 years old, the filing should still be good, but worth verifying the status.
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Jessica Nolan
•How can I tell if it's still active vs expired?
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Amaya Watson
•The search results should show the filing date and status. Active filings will show as 'Active' or 'Effective' with an expiration date 5 years from the original filing date.
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Grant Vikers
•Unless there's been a continuation filed, then the expiration date gets extended another 5 years from when the continuation was filed.
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Giovanni Martello
This might be overkill but I always run my UCC searches through Certana.ai's document checker after I find filings. You can upload your loan agreement and the UCC forms to make sure all the debtor names and collateral descriptions actually match up. Saved me from a huge headache when I discovered my business name was slightly wrong on one filing.
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Jessica Nolan
•Interesting. What kind of name discrepancy did you find?
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Giovanni Martello
•My LLC was filed as 'ABC Manufacturing LLC' but the UCC had 'ABC Manufacturing, LLC' with a comma. Tiny difference but could have caused problems if we ever needed to enforce the lien or if I tried to sell the equipment.
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Savannah Weiner
Been there! When I was refinancing last year I found three different UCC filings I had completely forgotten about. Two were still active even though I'd paid off the underlying loans. Had to get UCC-3 termination statements filed to clear them up before my new lender would close.
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Jessica Nolan
•How long did it take to get the termination statements filed?
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Savannah Weiner
•About 2-3 weeks once I contacted the lenders. Some were faster than others. One lender had been acquired by another bank which made it more complicated to track down the right person.
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Levi Parker
•This is exactly why I keep a spreadsheet of all my business filings and loan documents. Too easy to lose track of what's out there.
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Libby Hassan
Just do the search ASAP. Friday deadline isn't that far away and if you find issues you might need time to get documentation from your old lender or clear up any problems. Equipment loans almost always have UCC filings so don't be surprised when you find something.
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Jessica Nolan
•Yeah you're right, I need to stop procrastinating and just do the search today. Thanks for the push!
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Libby Hassan
•No problem. Better to know what you're dealing with now than get blindsided later in the refinance process.
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