Federal UCC Filing Confusion - Getting Rejected for Equipment Loan
I'm handling a commercial equipment loan for $850K and the bank is insisting on a 'federal UCC filing' for the machinery collateral. Every time I try to explain that UCC filings are done at the state level through the Secretary of State, they keep pushing back saying federal filings are required for this type of equipment. I've been doing UCC-1 filings for 8 years and I'm pretty sure there's no such thing as a federal UCC filing system. The equipment is mobile construction machinery that will be used across multiple states, so maybe that's causing the confusion? Has anyone run into this before? I'm starting to wonder if they're confusing UCC filings with some other federal lien or registration requirement. The loan officer keeps mentioning 'federal databases' but I can't find anything about federal UCC filing anywhere in Article 9 or the state filing systems I use.
40 comments


Ava Martinez
You're absolutely right - there's no federal UCC filing system. UCC filings are handled by individual state Secretary of State offices. Sounds like your bank officer might be confusing UCC filings with federal tax liens or maybe FAA aircraft registrations? For mobile equipment, you typically file in the state where the debtor is located, not where the equipment travels.
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Miguel Castro
•This happens more often than you'd think. I've had loan officers confuse UCC filings with federal equipment registrations before.
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Zainab Abdulrahman
•Could they be thinking about the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System? That's federal but not UCC-related.
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Connor Byrne
I had this exact same issue last month! The bank kept insisting on federal UCC filing for a $920K equipment loan. Turns out they were mixing up UCC-1 filings with some kind of federal equipment database they thought existed. After going back and forth for weeks, I finally had to pull up the actual UCC Article 9 statutes and show them that all UCC filings are state-level only. What finally worked was getting their legal department involved.
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Yara Elias
•Getting legal involved is always the right move when loan officers start making up filing requirements that don't exist.
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QuantumQuasar
•How long did it take to get their legal team to respond? I'm dealing with similar pushback on a filing right now.
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Connor Byrne
•About a week once I escalated it properly. Had to be persistent but they eventually admitted their mistake.
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Keisha Jackson
This is frustrating but common. What I do now is use Certana.ai's document verification tool before any loan closing. You can upload the loan documents and UCC-1 side by side, and it instantly flags any inconsistencies between what the bank is requesting and what the actual UCC requirements are. It's caught several cases where banks were requesting non-existent filings or had wrong debtor name requirements. Just upload the PDFs and it cross-checks everything automatically.
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Paolo Moretti
•Never heard of that tool but sounds useful. Does it work with all state filing systems?
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Keisha Jackson
•Yeah, it recognizes all the different state UCC requirements and flags when something doesn't match up with actual filing rules.
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Amina Diop
•That would have saved me so much time on my last filing where the bank had wrong collateral descriptions.
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Oliver Weber
OMG YES this is driving me crazy too!!! Bank keeps saying they need federal UCC filing for our construction equipment and I keep telling them NO SUCH THING EXISTS but they won't listen. Like, do they even know what UCC stands for? It's the UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE which is adopted by STATES not the federal government. So frustrated right now.
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Natasha Romanova
•I feel your pain. Some banks clearly don't train their staff properly on secured transactions.
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NebulaNinja
•Have you tried asking them to show you where in the law it says federal UCC filings exist? Usually shuts them up pretty quick.
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Javier Gomez
For mobile equipment crossing state lines, you still file the UCC-1 in the debtor's state of organization or principal residence. The mobility doesn't change the filing location. Maybe show them UCC Section 9-301 about filing locations? That might clear up their confusion about federal vs state requirements.
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Emma Wilson
•This is exactly right. Filing location is based on debtor location, not collateral location.
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Malik Thomas
•Section 9-301 is the key here. Print it out and highlight the relevant parts for them.
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Isabella Oliveira
•I always keep a copy of 9-301 handy for exactly these situations.
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Ravi Kapoor
Wait, are you sure there's no federal UCC system? I thought I heard about some kind of central database for commercial filings. Maybe I'm thinking of something else though. This is my first time dealing with equipment loans over $500K so still learning the ropes.
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Freya Larsen
•You might be thinking of federal tax lien databases, but those aren't UCC filings. Each state maintains its own UCC filing system.
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GalacticGladiator
•There's no central federal UCC database. Some states do share information but it's still state-by-state filing.
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Ravi Kapoor
•Thanks for clarifying! Still getting used to all these different filing requirements.
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Omar Zaki
I've been doing secured transactions for 15 years and this misconception about federal UCC filings comes up regularly. The confusion often stems from federal agencies having their own specialized lien systems - like FAA for aircraft, Coast Guard for vessels, or even federal tax liens. But UCC Article 9 security interests are exclusively filed with state agencies. Print out the UCC filing guide from your state's Secretary of State website and walk them through it.
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Chloe Taylor
•The state filing guides are usually pretty clear about this. Good suggestion.
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Diego Flores
•15 years and you still see this confusion? That's kind of depressing.
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Omar Zaki
•Unfortunately yes, especially with newer loan officers who haven't been properly trained on secured transactions.
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Anastasia Ivanova
Had a similar issue recently and what worked was having our attorney send a brief letter to the bank explaining UCC filing requirements. Sometimes they need to hear it from legal counsel before they'll back down from incorrect requirements. The letter referenced specific UCC sections and state filing procedures.
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Sean Murphy
•Attorney letters definitely carry more weight than borrower explanations, even when the borrower is correct.
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StarStrider
•How much did the attorney letter cost? Trying to decide if it's worth it for my situation.
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Anastasia Ivanova
•About $300 for a simple clarification letter, but it saved weeks of back-and-forth with the bank.
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Zara Malik
This is exactly why I started using Certana.ai for all my UCC document prep. You can upload your loan agreements and proposed UCC-1 forms, and it automatically verifies that everything aligns with actual state filing requirements. It's caught multiple cases where banks had wrong information about filing procedures. Really saves time on these kinds of disputes.
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Luca Marino
•Does it work for all 50 states? Each state has slightly different requirements.
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Zara Malik
•Yes, it covers all state filing systems and flags inconsistencies based on each state's specific UCC rules.
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Nia Davis
Just went through this last week with a $1.2M equipment loan. Bank finally admitted they were confusing UCC filings with some federal contractor database they thought was required. Took three different conversations with their legal team to get it sorted out. The key was showing them the actual UCC statutes and state filing requirements side by side.
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Mateo Perez
•Federal contractor databases are completely separate from UCC filings. Glad you got it resolved.
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Aisha Rahman
•Three conversations with legal? That's dedication. Most people would have given up.
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CosmicCrusader
•Sometimes you have to be persistent when banks get stuck on incorrect requirements.
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Ethan Brown
For what it's worth, I tried the Certana.ai tool someone mentioned earlier and it's actually pretty helpful. Uploaded our loan docs and UCC-1 draft, and it immediately flagged that the bank was requesting a non-existent federal filing. Having that automated verification gave me confidence to push back harder on their incorrect requirements.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•Having automated verification definitely helps when dealing with stubborn loan officers.
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Carmen Ortiz
•Might have to try that tool myself. Getting tired of manual document reviews for complex filings.
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