UCC Document Community

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Carmen Lopez

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This is such a comprehensive discussion on UCC-3 termination issues! As someone new to commercial lending, I'm dealing with a similar situation where our lender paid off a line of credit but hasn't filed the termination after 4 weeks. Reading through all these responses, it seems like the key takeaways are: 1) Both secured party and debtor can file but with different requirements, 2) Get everything in writing when the bank promises to file, 3) Check your state's specific deadlines for termination filings, and 4) Keep all payoff documentation organized. I'm going to try the formal written request approach with a specific deadline mentioned by Sean Murphy - seems like that combination of professionalism and pressure is what gets results. Really appreciate everyone sharing their real-world experiences here, it's way more helpful than just reading the statutes!

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Welcome to the community, Carmen! You've really captured the key points from this discussion perfectly. Your situation with the 4-week delay is unfortunately very common. I'd definitely recommend Sean's formal letter approach - it strikes the right balance between professional and assertive. One thing I'd add is to also check if your state has any penalties for lenders who don't file terminations within the statutory timeframe. Some states allow you to recover costs or fees if they miss their deadlines. Good luck with getting your termination filed, and feel free to update us on how the formal request works out!

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Chloe Martin

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As someone who works in commercial finance, I'd recommend taking a two-pronged approach here. First, send your bank a formal demand letter with a specific deadline (I'd suggest 15 business days) referencing your state's UCC termination requirements - most states do have statutory timeframes that secured parties must follow. Include language about how the delay is impacting your business operations and new financing. Second, simultaneously prepare to file the UCC-3 yourself as backup. Gather your payoff letter, final payment confirmation, and loan satisfaction documentation. Many states allow debtors to file with proper proof, and honestly, 6 weeks is unreasonable for a routine termination. The key is having both options ready so you're not stuck waiting indefinitely. I've seen too many businesses miss opportunities because they relied solely on unresponsive lenders to clean up their own filings.

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Amina Bah

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This dual approach makes a lot of sense, Chloe! Having both the formal demand letter and backup self-filing option ready is smart risk management. The 15 business day timeline seems reasonable - gives the bank adequate time while still creating urgency. Your point about not missing business opportunities while waiting on unresponsive lenders really resonates. I'm curious though - when you prepare to file as the debtor, do you typically reach out to the secured party first to give them a heads up, or just proceed if they don't meet the deadline? Want to make sure I don't create any unnecessary friction if I need to go the self-filing route.

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Yara Khalil

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As someone new to UCC filings, this thread has been incredibly educational! I've been nervous about making mistakes on my first few secured transactions, and seeing how experienced practitioners handle these registered agent questions is really helpful. It sounds like the key takeaway is that registered agents are purely administrative and have zero impact on debtor identification in UCC filings. I'm bookmarking this discussion for future reference - the PO Box analogy really drives the point home. Thanks to everyone who shared their expertise here!

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Welcome to the community! I'm also relatively new to UCC filings and have found this discussion super helpful. The experienced members here really break down complex concepts in easy-to-understand ways. I've been taking notes on all these responses too - especially the point about always going back to the original state formation records for the exact legal name. It's reassuring to see that even seasoned practitioners had these same questions when they were starting out. Looking forward to learning more from everyone here as I work through my own secured transactions!

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Paolo Romano

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Great question and even better responses from everyone! As someone who's been handling UCC filings for about 5 years, I can echo what others have said - registered agents like CSC Services are completely separate from your UCC debtor identification. I actually keep a quick reference note that says "Registered Agent = Mailing Address Only" to remind myself when reviewing corporate docs. One small tip I'd add: when you pull that exact legal name from Nevada SOS, also grab a screenshot or printout for your file. It's saved me a few times when clients or colleagues questioned the exact spelling later. With $180K in equipment, you're absolutely right to be thorough, but you can move forward confidently knowing the registered agent situation doesn't complicate anything!

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Debra Bai

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This is such a helpful thread! I'm relatively new to UCC filings and have been wondering about this exact issue. For someone just starting out, would you recommend always erring on the side of broader language like "all assets" or being more specific? Also, is there a good resource for learning about state-specific variations in how courts interpret collateral descriptions?

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Sofia Ramirez

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Welcome to UCC filings! For beginners, I'd actually recommend starting with more specific descriptions until you get comfortable with the nuances. It helps you understand what assets you're actually securing and reduces the risk of missing something important in your due diligence. As for state variations, the UCC Article 9 commentaries are a great starting point, and most state bar associations have secured transactions CLEs that cover local quirks. The American College of Commercial Finance Lawyers also publishes helpful practice guides that break down state-by-state differences.

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Yara Khoury

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@Sofia Ramirez gives excellent advice about starting specific. I d'add that you should also consider your client s'business model - if they re'likely to need additional financing down the road, overly broad language can create complications. For state-specific guidance, I ve'found that reaching out to experienced practitioners in your jurisdiction through bar association networks is invaluable. Many are happy to share insights about how local courts tend to interpret different collateral descriptions.

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Ellie Simpson

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As someone who's been doing secured lending for about 8 years, I've found that "all assets" language generally works well, but there are a few practical considerations worth mentioning. First, make sure your loan agreement has specific covenants about what the borrower can and can't do with the collateral - broad UCC language without corresponding loan covenants can leave you exposed. Second, consider whether you need to file in multiple states if the borrower has assets across jurisdictions. And third, for a deal this size ($850K), I'd definitely recommend getting title insurance on any real estate that might be involved, even if you're not taking a mortgage - it helps clarify what's personal vs. real property. One last tip: keep detailed records of what assets existed at closing, because "all assets" filings can get messy in workout situations if you can't prove what was actually pledged.

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Admin_Masters

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This is incredibly thorough advice, thank you! The point about keeping detailed asset records at closing is something I hadn't considered but makes perfect sense for workout scenarios. Quick question - when you mention title insurance for real estate in an "all assets" deal, are you thinking about situations where there might be fixtures that blur the line between personal and real property? I'm wondering how that plays out practically when you're securing manufacturing equipment that might be permanently attached to the building.

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Yara Khoury

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Just to add another perspective - with equipment worth $180K and multiple lienholders, you might want to consider doing a UCC search on the collateral before making any moves. Sometimes there are junior liens that aren't immediately obvious, and if you terminate your first position lien, you could accidentally promote someone you didn't even know about. I've seen cases where a mechanics lien or judgment lien suddenly jumped into first position after a termination. A comprehensive search will show you exactly who's in line and help you understand the full impact of your decision.

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Gabriel Ruiz

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This is excellent advice. I hadn't even thought about judgment liens or mechanics liens that might be lurking. With this much value at stake, a comprehensive UCC search sounds like cheap insurance before we file anything. Do you recommend searching at both state and federal levels, or is state sufficient for equipment collateral like this?

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Diego Rojas

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For equipment collateral, state-level UCC searches are usually sufficient since most equipment financing is filed at the state level where the debtor is located. However, if this is mobile equipment that crosses state lines or if any of the lienholders are federal entities, you might want to check federal filings too. Also don't forget to check for tax liens - both federal and state tax authorities can have priority claims that won't show up in regular UCC searches. With $180K at stake, I'd probably run searches in all states where the debtor has operations or where the equipment is located.

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Kelsey Chin

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Great thread - this confusion between termination and subordination trips up so many people. One thing I'd add is timing considerations. If you're dealing with a buyer who's lined up and pushing for quick resolution, make sure you understand the closing timeline. UCC-3 terminations usually take 1-3 business days to process depending on the state, but if you need subordination agreements between multiple parties, that could take weeks to negotiate and execute. Also, since you mentioned the equipment might be refinanced, the new lender will likely require their own UCC-1 to be filed and perfected before they fund. Coordinate with all parties to make sure the termination, new financing, and sale (if applicable) happen in the right sequence so nobody's left without security during the transition.

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Ethan Wilson

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This timing point is crucial and something I wish I'd understood better when I first started handling these transactions. I made the mistake once of filing a termination before confirming the new lender's funding was actually in place - left the debtor completely unsecured for 48 hours while we waited for the replacement UCC-1 to process. Thankfully nothing went wrong, but it was a nerve-wracking couple of days. Now I always insist on seeing proof of funds and having the new UCC-1 ready to file simultaneously with any termination. The coordination piece gets even more complex when you have multiple states involved since processing times can vary significantly.

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Nathan Dell

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The silver lining is that you caught this relatively quickly. I've seen cases where people didn't realize they'd terminated instead of amended until years later when they were trying to foreclose. At least you have a chance to fix the perfection issue before it becomes a bigger problem.

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Maya Jackson

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True, a few months gap is better than discovering this during a bankruptcy proceeding or something.

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Ella Harper

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Small comfort but I'll take it. Lesson learned about slowing down and double-checking these filings.

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Finnegan Gunn

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This is a painful but unfortunately common mistake. I've seen this exact scenario multiple times, and the harsh reality is that the continuation filed after termination has zero legal effect - it's essentially a dead document. Your lender's security interest died the moment that termination was processed in March. The fact that the Secretary of State accepted the May continuation doesn't revive anything; their system just checks basic formatting, not legal validity. You absolutely must file a new UCC-1 immediately to re-establish perfection. Also, run a comprehensive UCC search on your debtor for the March-to-present gap period to identify any competing liens that may have jumped ahead in priority. Time is critical here - every day without a perfected security interest increases your lender's risk exposure.

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Kristin Frank

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This is exactly the kind of situation that keeps me up at night as someone new to UCC filings. The fact that the system will accept legally meaningless documents is honestly terrifying. How do you even begin to explain to a lender that their security interest vanished for months due to a checkbox mistake? I'm definitely going to be triple-checking every single filing going forward.

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