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Vanessa Figueroa

FAFSA for beginners - need simple step-by-step instructions please!

Can someone PLEASE explain how to start the FAFSA application process in the simplest terms possible? I'm completely overwhelmed looking at the studentaid.gov website. Too many options, too many acronyms, too many warnings about deadlines! I've never applied for financial aid before and honestly need this broken down like I'm a total beginner. What exactly do I do first? What documents do I need? How long does it take? I keep hearing about this SAI score but don't even know what that is. I'm so confused and the deadline for my college is coming up in 3 weeks!!! 🙏🙏

First create a FSA ID at studentaid.gov (both u and ur parent need one if ur dependent). Then click FAFSA form on the website. Fill out ur personal info, then school info, then all the tax/money stuff. U need tax returns, W-2s, and bank statements. Takes like an hour maybe. SAI = Student Aid Index, its just wat they call the number that decides how much aid u get. Lower number = more aid. Good luck!

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This is a good start but not quite right. The Student Aid Index (SAI) replaced the old EFC system for 2024-2025 aid year. It's calculated based on your FAFSA inputs and determines eligibility for need-based aid like Pell Grants. Also, the process can take MUCH longer than an hour - especially for first-time filers or those with complex financial situations. I'd recommend setting aside at least 2-3 hours to complete it properly.

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Thank you both! So I need to create this FSA ID thing first? And my mom needs one too since I'm only 19? Does that mean she has to be sitting with me when I fill this out?

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I help students with FAFSA applications regularly, so let me break this down into super simple steps: 1) Create an FSA ID at studentaid.gov (you AND a parent will each need your own if you're under 24, unmarried, have no dependents, etc.) 2) Gather these documents: - Your Social Security Number - Your parents' Social Security Numbers - Your driver's license number (if you have one) - Federal tax returns and W-2s for you and your parents - Records of untaxed income (if applicable) - Bank statements and investment records 3) Go to studentaid.gov and click "Apply for Aid" then "Complete the FAFSA form" 4) Work through each section carefully, saving as you go 5) Sign electronically using your FSA IDs and submit The whole process typically takes 45-60 minutes if you have all documents ready, but plan for longer your first time. Your SAI (Student Aid Index) will be calculated based on your information and determines how much need-based aid you qualify for. Don't wait until the last minute - technical issues happen! Complete it at least a week before your deadline.

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This is EXACTLY what I needed! Thank you so much for breaking it down step by step. I didn't realize I needed all those documents ready. One question though - my parents are divorced. Do I need both of their information or just the one I live with most?

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When I did mine last yr it was a DISASTER!!!! The website kept crashing and I lost all my info twice. Start NOW not later trust me!!!!! Also make sure your parents tax info matches EXACTLY what's on their returns or you'll get flagged for verification which is a whole other nightmare 😫

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Let me add some important info others haven't mentioned. For the 2025-2026 FAFSA, they made significant changes to the form, so even advice from last year might be outdated. The most important changes: 1. They simplified the form from 100+ questions to about 36 questions 2. The system now directly imports tax data from the IRS using the Data Retrieval Tool 3. Students can list up to 20 schools (increased from 10) 4. They now use the Student Aid Index (SAI) instead of the old Expected Family Contribution (EFC) 5. Divorced/separated parents - you'll provide info for the parent who provided more financial support in the past 12 months Also worth noting: if you're having trouble reaching Federal Student Aid on the phone for help (and you probably will), I recently used a service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual person in about 15 minutes instead of waiting on hold for hours. Check out their demo: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ or visit claimyr.com. Saved me so much frustration!

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Thank you for these updates! That's a huge relief about the simplified form. And good tip about my divorced parents - I'll get info from my mom since she provides most of my support. Did the website work smoothly for you or should I expect technical problems?

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Is that Claimyr thing legit? I've been trying to call about my verification status for DAYS and keep getting disconnected. So frustrating.

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@profile8 Yes, it's completely legitimate. I was skeptical too, but after my fifth attempt trying to reach someone about my verification issues, I tried it. They basically keep dialing for you and then call you when they get through to an agent. Saved me hours of frustration. With the new FAFSA rollout, everyone's trying to call at once.

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Cool thx for the info, might try it. Been trying to figure out why my SAI calculation seems wrong but can never reach anyone 😤

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One other critical point about FAFSA that others haven't mentioned: pay very close attention to THREE different deadlines: 1. Federal FAFSA deadline (June 30, 2026 for the 2025-2026 school year) 2. Your STATE's FAFSA deadline (often much earlier than federal - some are as early as February!) 3. Your COLLEGE'S priority deadline (typically the earliest of all - as early as November/December of the prior year for some schools) Missing your college's priority deadline can cost you THOUSANDS in potential institutional aid, even if you meet the federal deadline. The earlier you file, the better position you'll be in for maximum aid consideration.

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Oh wow, I had no idea there were different deadlines! My college financial aid page just says "FAFSA deadline March 1" but doesn't specify if that's their priority deadline. I better call them tomorrow to clarify. Thank you for this info!

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FAFSA IS THE WORST!!!!! I tried doing mine last week and the stupid website kept giving me error codes. Then it told me my dad's FSA ID was wrong even though HE JUST MADE IT. Then when we finally got through all the questions it just said "processing" for DAYS with no confirmation. The whole system is designed to make you fail I swear. And don't even get me started on the "help" line that just disconnects you after 2 hours on hold. My advice? Set aside a WHOLE DAY, not just an hour. Have ALL your documents ready. Take screenshots of EVERYTHING. And if something goes wrong, try again at like 2am when the site isn't crashed from too many users.

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Oh no, that sounds horrible! 😰 I'm definitely going to start this weekend then instead of waiting. Good idea about trying late at night too. Did you eventually get it to work or are you still having problems?

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Yeah it finally went through after my dad called his tax guy to make sure we had the EXACT numbers from his return. Apparently if you're off by even a penny it can flag your whole application. Good luck, you'll need it lol

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am i the only one whos parents refused to provide their info for fafsa?? my dad said its "invasive" and wont give me his tax info so now i cant even apply for financial aid. anyone know if u can do fafsa without parent info somehow??

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This is actually a common situation. You have a few options: 1. Apply for a "Dependency Override" - but these are rare and only granted in extreme circumstances (abuse, abandonment, incarceration, etc.) 2. Complete the FAFSA without parent information - you'll only be eligible for unsubsidized loans, not grants or need-based aid 3. Talk to your school's financial aid office about professional judgment - they sometimes can adjust your aid if parents refuse to provide info I'd recommend scheduling an appointment with your financial aid office to discuss your specific situation.

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thx i guess ill call the financial aid office but doubt theyll help. so frustrating that we need parent info even when they dont pay for anything 🙄

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Thank you all SO MUCH for all this advice! I think I understand the process now: 1. First, my mom and I both need to create FSA IDs 2. Gather all our financial documents 3. Set aside several hours when we're both available 4. Complete the form on studentaid.gov 5. Double-check all numbers match exactly with our tax forms 6. Submit well before my school's deadline (I'll verify what that actually is) I'm still nervous but feel way more prepared now. Will let you all know how it goes! 🙏

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Perfect summary! One last tip: after you submit, log back in after 3-5 days to check your Student Aid Report (SAR). This shows all your entered information and your calculated SAI. Review it carefully for any errors. If your application is selected for verification (about 30% are), you'll see that notification here too. Good luck!

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u got this! just dont wait til last minute, site always crashes then lol

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