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Sebastian Scott

Why would I not qualify for unemployment in Washington - what disqualifies you?

I'm thinking about filing for unemployment benefits but I'm worried I might not qualify. I worked for 2 years at a retail job but got fired for missing too many shifts (had some personal issues going on). I also heard there are work history requirements and other rules that can disqualify you. Can someone explain what would prevent me from getting Washington ESD benefits? I don't want to waste time filing if I'm automatically disqualified.

Emily Sanjay

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There are several reasons you might not qualify for UI benefits in Washington. The main categories are: insufficient work history/wages, being fired for misconduct, quitting without good cause, not being able and available for work, or not actively seeking work. Being fired for attendance issues could potentially be considered misconduct depending on the circumstances.

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What exactly counts as misconduct? I was having family problems and my supervisor knew about it but still fired me when I missed shifts.

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Emily Sanjay

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Misconduct has to be willful or deliberate violation of company policy. If you had legitimate reasons for the absences and tried to communicate with your employer, it might not be considered misconduct. Washington ESD will investigate during adjudication.

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Jordan Walker

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You also need to meet the monetary requirements - you have to have earned enough wages in your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters). I think it's around $5,000 total with at least $1,000 in your highest quarter but don't quote me on the exact amounts.

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I made about $32,000 last year so I think I'm good on that part. It's really the firing thing I'm worried about.

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Natalie Adams

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If you're worried about getting through to Washington ESD to check your wage history or ask about your specific situation, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you actually reach an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ and the site is claimyr.com. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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I got denied initially for misconduct but won on appeal. The key is providing documentation about your circumstances. Do you have any texts or emails with your supervisor about your family situation? Medical records? Anything that shows you weren't just skipping work for no reason?

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I have some texts where I told my manager about my mom being in the hospital. Would that help?

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Absolutely! Keep all of that. Also get a statement from the hospital if you can. Washington ESD considers family emergencies as potential good cause.

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Amara Torres

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This is exactly why I hate the unemployment system. They make you jump through so many hoops just to get benefits you paid into through your taxes.

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Even if you get approved initially, you still have to meet ongoing requirements. You have to be able and available for work, register with WorkSource, do job searches every week, and report any work or income. Failing any of these can get your benefits stopped.

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Mason Kaczka

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How many jobs do you have to apply for each week? I keep hearing different numbers.

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It's 3 job search activities per week but they can be applications, networking, job fairs, etc. Not just applications. You have to keep a log in your online account.

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Natalie Adams

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Honestly just file the claim. Let Washington ESD make the determination rather than trying to guess. Worst case they deny you and you can appeal. I've seen people think they wouldn't qualify and then get approved no problem.

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That's true, I guess I'm overthinking it. How long does it usually take to find out if you're approved?

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Natalie Adams

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If there are no issues, usually 2-3 weeks. If they have to do adjudication for the misconduct question, could be 4-6 weeks or longer. That's another reason to use something like Claimyr to actually talk to someone about your case status.

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Sophia Russo

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dont qualify if ur not a us citizen or dont have work authorization either. also if u quit to go back to school full time that can disqualify u

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I'm a citizen and not going to school so that's not an issue for me.

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Emily Sanjay

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Other disqualifications include receiving severance pay (can delay benefits), being in jail, refusing suitable work offers, or providing false information on your application. Also if you're receiving certain other benefits like workers comp it can affect eligibility.

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Jordan Walker

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What counts as suitable work? Do you have to take any job offer even if it pays way less than your previous job?

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Emily Sanjay

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Suitable work considers your skills, experience, and local wage standards. Generally you don't have to take work that pays significantly less than your previous job, especially early in your claim. But the standards get looser the longer you're unemployed.

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Amara Torres

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The whole system is designed to deny as many people as possible. They'll find any excuse to say you don't qualify. I had to fight for 3 months just to get benefits I was clearly entitled to.

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Mason Kaczka

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What happened in your case? Did you eventually get approved?

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Amara Torres

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Yeah but only after going through two levels of appeals. Cost me thousands in delayed benefits. The initial adjudicator clearly didn't even read my case file properly.

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For what it's worth, I think your situation has a decent chance of approval if you can document the family emergency. Attendance issues due to verified personal/family crises are often not considered misconduct, especially if you tried to communicate with your employer.

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Thanks, that makes me feel better about filing. I'll gather up all my documentation first.

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Evelyn Xu

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Good luck! The waiting is the worst part but hang in there.

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Just remember that even if you get denied initially, that's not the end. You have appeal rights and many denials get overturned on appeal when people provide proper documentation and explain their circumstances clearly.

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How do appeals work? Is it complicated?

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You file online or by phone within 30 days of the denial. Then you get a hearing with an administrative law judge where you can present your case. It's less formal than court but you want to be prepared with your evidence.

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Natalie Adams

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One more plug for Claimyr - if you do get into adjudication or need to check on an appeal, they're super helpful for actually reaching a human at Washington ESD. I was stuck in adjudication limbo for weeks until I used their service to get through and get answers about what was holding up my claim.

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I'll definitely keep that in mind if I run into problems reaching them. Thanks for all the help everyone!

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