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Gabriel Freeman

What is the rate of unemployment today - Washington ESD weekly benefit amounts

I'm trying to figure out what the current unemployment rate means for my weekly benefit calculation. I filed my Washington ESD claim last month and I'm getting $485 per week, but my friend filed around the same time and she's getting $520. We both worked similar jobs in retail management. Does the unemployment rate affect how much we get paid? I thought it was based on our wages from the base period but now I'm confused. My claim shows approved but I want to make sure I'm getting the right amount.

The unemployment rate doesn't directly affect your weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD calculates your benefits based on your earnings during your base period, which is usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed. The maximum weekly benefit amount for 2025 is $999, and the minimum is $295.

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So if we both earned similar amounts, why would her benefits be different? Should I contact Washington ESD to check my calculation?

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There could be several reasons - different base periods if you filed at different times, different total earnings, or even errors in wage reporting. You can check your monetary determination in your SecureAccess Washington account.

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I had the same confusion when I first filed! The unemployment rate you see in the news (like 3.8% or whatever) is just a statistic about how many people are unemployed. It doesn't change your individual benefit amount at all.

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That makes sense. I was overthinking it because I kept seeing unemployment rate news and thought it was connected to my claim somehow.

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If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD to verify your benefit calculation, I just discovered Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helped me get through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. I was able to get my monetary determination questions answered without waiting on hold for hours.

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Thanks! I've been trying to call for days but keep getting disconnected. I'll check that out.

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Is this some kind of paid service? I'm skeptical about anything that costs money when I'm already unemployed.

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I understand the skepticism, but it actually saved me time and frustration. The alternative was spending days trying to get through on my own with no success.

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Your weekly benefit amount is calculated as follows: Washington ESD takes your highest quarter of earnings in your base period, divides by 26, then takes 3.85% of your total base period wages. You get whichever amount is lower, up to the maximum weekly benefit.

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Wait, that formula seems off. I thought it was your highest quarter divided by 26, then compared to your total base period wages divided by 52?

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You're right, I mixed up the calculation. It's your highest quarter divided by 26, OR your total base period wages times 3.85% divided by 52, whichever is lower.

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The current unemployment rate is around 4.1% in Washington state as of December 2024, but like others said, that's completely separate from your individual benefits. That's just the percentage of people who are unemployed and looking for work.

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Good to know the actual number. I was seeing different statistics online and wasn't sure which was current.

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Yeah the unemployment rate changes monthly and gets reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. It's more of an economic indicator than something that affects individual claims.

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I work in HR and deal with unemployment claims regularly. The confusion about unemployment rates vs. benefits is super common. Your friend might have higher wages reported, worked in a different quarter, or there could be an error somewhere. Definitely worth checking your monetary determination.

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I found my monetary determination and it shows my base period wages. How do I know if they're accurate?

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Compare it to your W-2s or pay stubs from that period. If there's a discrepancy, you can appeal the monetary determination within 30 days.

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this is so confusing!! why cant they just make it simple. i been trying to figure out my benefits for weeks and nothing makes sense. the washington esd website is terrible

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I know it's frustrating, but once you understand the basics it gets easier. Your weekly amount is primarily based on what you earned before becoming unemployed.

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i guess but why is it so hard to get someone on the phone to explain it???

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For what it's worth, I used Claimyr too when I couldn't get through to Washington ESD about my benefit calculation. It was worth it just to get a real person to explain why my amount seemed low compared to what I expected.

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How quickly were you able to get through with their service?

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Same day. I tried calling on my own for over a week with no luck, then used their service and was talking to an ESD agent within a few hours.

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The unemployment rate being reported in news is typically the U-3 rate, which counts people actively looking for work. There's also U-6 which includes underemployed people, but neither affects your UI benefits calculation.

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Most people don't realize there are different ways to measure unemployment. The U-3 is what gets reported most commonly.

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I had a similar situation where my benefit amount seemed wrong. Turned out one of my employers from my base period hadn't reported my wages correctly to Washington ESD. Had to get that fixed before my benefits were calculated properly.

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How did you find out about the unreported wages? Did Washington ESD tell you or did you figure it out yourself?

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I compared my monetary determination to my actual pay records and noticed a whole quarter was missing. Had to contact my old employer to get them to report it.

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Just to add - if you're doing gig work or have side income while collecting unemployment, that can also affect your weekly benefit amount through the earnings deduction formula. But the base unemployment rate in the economy doesn't factor in at all.

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I'm not working at all right now, so that shouldn't be an issue for me. Thanks for mentioning it though.

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The Washington State Employment Security Department updates benefit amounts annually, but it's based on average wages in the state, not the unemployment rate. For 2025, the maximum went up from last year due to wage growth.

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Good point. The maximum benefit amount does change each year but it's tied to wage data, not unemployment statistics.

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Bottom line - check your monetary determination, compare it to your actual earnings records, and if something looks off, either call Washington ESD directly or use a service like Claimyr to get through faster. The unemployment rate you see in news has nothing to do with your individual benefit calculation.

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Perfect summary. I feel much more informed now about how this all actually works. Going to review my monetary determination tonight.

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This thread was really helpful for understanding the difference between economic unemployment rates and individual benefit calculations.

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If anyone's still confused about the monetary determination, Washington ESD has a handbook that explains the calculation formulas. It's on their website under resources for claimants.

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Thanks for mentioning that resource. Sometimes the official documentation is actually helpful once you know what to look for.

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I went through this exact same confusion last year. Spent way too much time trying to connect unemployment rates I saw on TV with my weekly benefit amount. They're completely separate things - one's about the economy, the other is about your personal work history.

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Exactly what happened to me! I was overthinking it because I kept seeing unemployment news and thought it was all connected somehow.

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