What are the cons of applying for unemployment in Washington - should I be worried?
I just got laid off from my job at a tech company and I'm thinking about filing for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. My friend said there might be some downsides to applying that I should know about first. I've never been on unemployment before so I'm not sure what to expect. Are there any cons or negative consequences I should be aware of before I submit my application? I don't want to mess anything up or create problems for myself down the road.
64 comments


Anastasia Kuznetsov
The main cons I can think of are the job search requirements - you have to document 3 job search activities per week and they can audit your job search log at any time. Also the weekly claim filing is a pain, you have to do it every week or you lose benefits for that week.
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Diego Fernández
•Oh wow I didn't know about the 3 job searches per week requirement. That seems like a lot, especially if you're being picky about the right fit.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
•Yeah it's annoying but you get used to it. Just make sure you keep good records because if they audit you and your documentation is lacking, they can make you pay back all the benefits.
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Sean Fitzgerald
Another con is that unemployment benefits are taxable income, so you'll owe taxes on whatever you receive. They give you the option to have taxes withheld but it's only 10% which might not be enough depending on your tax bracket.
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Diego Fernández
•I hadn't thought about the tax implications. Do most people have the taxes withheld or just pay at the end of the year?
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Sean Fitzgerald
•I'd recommend having them withheld. Better to get a smaller check each week than owe a big chunk at tax time.
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Zara Khan
The biggest con is probably the time and hassle of dealing with Washington ESD if anything goes wrong. Their phone system is terrible and if your claim gets stuck in adjudication, you could be waiting weeks or months without any income. I've heard people say they tried calling hundreds of times without getting through.
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MoonlightSonata
•This is so true! I spent weeks trying to reach someone when my claim was pending. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that helped me get through to an actual person. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration.
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Diego Fernández
•What's Claimyr exactly? Is it like a service that helps you call Washington ESD?
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MoonlightSonata
•Yeah, they basically handle the calling and waiting for you. You don't have to sit on hold for hours or keep redialing. Pretty genius actually.
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Mateo Gonzalez
Don't forget about the waiting week! You don't get paid for your first week of unemployment, so there's that initial gap in income to consider.
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Diego Fernández
•Wait, they don't pay you for the first week? That seems unfair if you're eligible.
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Mateo Gonzalez
•Yeah it's called a waiting week. You still have to file the claim for that week but you just don't get paid for it. It's been like that forever.
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Nia Williams
Another thing to consider is that if you find temporary or part-time work while on unemployment, it can get complicated. You have to report all earnings and they might reduce your benefits or make you ineligible for certain weeks. The calculations can be confusing.
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Diego Fernández
•That's good to know. I was thinking about maybe doing some freelance work while I'm looking for a permanent position.
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Nia Williams
•You can still do freelance work, just make sure you report it accurately on your weekly claims. Washington ESD has specific rules about how much you can earn before it affects your benefits.
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Luca Ricci
•The earnings deduction formula is pretty generous actually. You can earn up to your weekly benefit amount plus $5 before they start reducing your benefits dollar for dollar.
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Aisha Mohammed
honestly the biggest con is just the stigma and how it makes you feel. some people judge you for being on unemployment even though you paid into the system. it can be depressing having to prove you're looking for work every week
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Diego Fernández
•I can see how that would be emotionally difficult. I'm already feeling weird about the whole situation.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
•Don't let anyone make you feel bad about it. You paid into this system through your payroll taxes, so you've earned these benefits.
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Zara Khan
Also be aware that if Washington ESD makes an error and overpays you, they will come after you for that money even if it wasn't your fault. I've seen people get hit with overpayment notices years later.
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Diego Fernández
•That sounds scary. How do you protect yourself from that happening?
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Zara Khan
•Keep detailed records of everything - all your weekly claims, any correspondence with Washington ESD, your job search activities. Documentation is your best protection.
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Sean Fitzgerald
•And if you do get an overpayment notice, you can appeal it. Don't just assume they're right - sometimes they make calculation errors.
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MoonlightSonata
The application process itself can be a con too. The Washington ESD website crashes constantly and the questions are confusing. I made mistakes on my initial application that delayed my claim for weeks.
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Diego Fernández
•What kind of mistakes did you make? I want to avoid those same problems.
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MoonlightSonata
•I got confused about the dates and put the wrong last day of work. Also didn't understand the difference between being laid off and fired for misconduct. Take your time with the application.
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Ethan Campbell
The weekly claim filing is annoying but you get used to it. Just don't forget to do it or you'll lose that week's benefits and can't go back and claim it later.
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Diego Fernández
•What day of the week do you have to file by?
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Ethan Campbell
•You can file starting Sunday morning for the previous week, and you have until the following Saturday to file. I usually do mine on Sunday to get it out of the way.
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Luca Ricci
One more con - if you're in a specialized field, the job search requirements can be frustrating because they expect you to apply to any 'suitable work' even if it's not really in your field or at your skill level.
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Diego Fernández
•How do they define suitable work? I'm in software engineering so I'm hoping I don't have to apply to random retail jobs.
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Luca Ricci
•For the first few weeks they're pretty reasonable about keeping it in your field, but after a while they expect you to expand your search. Tech workers usually have more flexibility though.
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
Despite all these cons, I'd still recommend applying if you're eligible. The benefits outweigh the hassles, and you've already paid into the system. Just be prepared for some bureaucratic headaches.
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Diego Fernández
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful info. I think I'm going to go ahead and apply but at least now I know what to expect.
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Yuki Watanabe
•Good luck! Remember that most people get through the process without major issues. The horror stories get more attention but they're not the norm.
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Carmen Sanchez
Also worth mentioning that unemployment benefits are way lower than your regular salary. In Washington the maximum weekly benefit is like $999 but most people get much less than that. Don't expect to maintain your current lifestyle.
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Diego Fernández
•Yeah I figured it wouldn't be close to my full salary. It's really just to help with basic expenses while I job hunt.
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Carmen Sanchez
•Exactly, think of it as a bridge to your next job, not a replacement income. Helps with rent and groceries but that's about it.
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Andre Dupont
The job search requirement is actually not that bad once you get into a routine. I set up job alerts on Indeed and LinkedIn and that made it way easier to find three things to apply to each week.
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Diego Fernández
•That's a good tip about the job alerts. I was wondering how people manage to find three legitimate opportunities every week.
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Andre Dupont
•Yeah and networking events count too, or attending job fairs. It doesn't all have to be applications.
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Zoe Papadakis
One thing that caught me off guard was having to be available for work during normal business hours. You can't just schedule interviews whenever you want - you have to be available Monday through Friday during regular hours or they can deny your benefits.
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Diego Fernández
•That makes sense I guess, but what if you have a doctor's appointment or something?
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Zoe Papadakis
•Medical appointments are usually okay, but you have to be able to explain why you weren't available for work if they ask.
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ThunderBolt7
Honestly the worst part for me was the uncertainty. Never knowing if this week's claim will go through smoothly or if something will trigger a review. It's stressful when you're already dealing with job loss.
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Diego Fernández
•I can imagine that would be really anxiety-provoking. Is there anything you can do to minimize the chances of problems?
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ThunderBolt7
•Just be completely honest and accurate with everything. Don't try to game the system or hide anything. That's when people get in trouble.
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Jamal Edwards
I'll second what others said about Claimyr being helpful if you run into issues. Had to use them when my claim got stuck and I couldn't reach anyone at Washington ESD for weeks. Definitely worth knowing about.
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Diego Fernández
•It sounds like calling Washington ESD directly is pretty much hopeless?
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Jamal Edwards
•Not hopeless but very difficult. They get thousands of calls a day and have limited staff. Services like Claimyr exist because the phone system is so overwhelmed.
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Mei Chen
Another con is that some employers will contest your claim to try to avoid paying higher unemployment taxes. If that happens you might have to go through an appeal process which can delay your benefits for months.
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Diego Fernández
•My employer seemed pretty understanding about the layoff, so hopefully they won't contest it. Is there a way to know if they're going to?
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Mei Chen
•You'll usually find out within a week or two if they're going to contest. If they do, you'll get a notice from Washington ESD about a hearing or appeal.
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Liam O'Sullivan
The good news is that most of these cons are manageable if you stay organized and follow the rules. The system works for most people, it's just bureaucratic and slow.
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Diego Fernández
•That's reassuring. I think I'm overthinking it because it's all new to me.
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Liam O'Sullivan
•Totally normal to be nervous about it. Once you get into the rhythm of filing weekly claims and doing your job searches, it becomes routine.
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Amara Okonkwo
Just remember that unemployment is temporary. Focus on finding your next job and try not to get too comfortable with the benefits. Some people get stuck in the system longer than they should.
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Diego Fernández
•Good point. I'm definitely motivated to find something quickly, but it's good to know the safety net is there.
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Amara Okonkwo
•Exactly the right attitude. Use it as a bridge to your next opportunity, not as a long-term solution.
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Giovanni Marino
One last thing - if you do decide to apply, don't wait. File as soon as possible after your last day of work because there's usually a processing time before benefits start, and you can't backdate your claim very far.
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Diego Fernández
•Thanks for that reminder. My last day is Friday so I'll probably file over the weekend.
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Giovanni Marino
•Perfect timing. The sooner you get it started, the sooner you'll know if there are any issues to resolve.
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is that your unemployment benefits might affect your eligibility for certain other programs or benefits. For example, if you're getting health insurance through Washington state programs, the unemployment income could potentially impact your qualification levels. Also, if you have student loans, unemployment benefits count as income for income-driven repayment plans, which might increase your monthly payments. It's worth checking how unemployment benefits interact with any other financial assistance you might be receiving.
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