Washington ESD unemployment is what percent of your income - confused about benefit calculation
I'm trying to figure out how much I'll get from Washington ESD unemployment benefits. I keep seeing different numbers online and I'm getting confused. Is unemployment what percent of your income exactly? I made $52,000 last year working at a logistics company but got laid off two weeks ago. My friend said it's 50% but that seems like a lot. Can someone explain how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I need to know what to expect so I can budget properly.
59 comments


Logan Greenburg
It's not a straight percentage of your total income. Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base period to calculate benefits. The maximum weekly benefit is currently $999 but most people get less than that. Your benefit is roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter earnings divided by 13 weeks.
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Angelica Smith
•So it's based on quarterly earnings not annual? That's confusing. How do I know what my highest quarter was?
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Logan Greenburg
•Yes, it's quarterly. You can see your wage history when you file your claim on the Washington ESD website. They'll show you the base period quarters they're using.
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Charlotte Jones
I think it works out to roughly 40-50% of your weekly wages for most people but there's a cap. When I was on unemployment last year I was getting about $450 a week and I was making around $1100 weekly before I got laid off.
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Angelica Smith
•That's helpful to know. So it's not exactly half but close to it for most people?
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Charlotte Jones
•Yeah basically. The formula is weird but it usually works out to somewhere in that range unless you were making really high wages.
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Lucas Bey
The exact calculation is: Weekly Benefit Amount = (Highest Quarter Wages ÷ 13) × 0.0385. But there's also a minimum of $295 and maximum of $999 per week. So if you made $52k annually, depending on how that was distributed across quarters, you're probably looking at somewhere between $400-700 per week.
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Angelica Smith
•Thank you for the actual formula! That makes way more sense than trying to guess percentages.
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Harper Thompson
•Wait is that formula right? I thought it was different
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Lucas Bey
•Yes that's the current Washington ESD formula. It changed a few years ago but that's what they're using now.
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Caleb Stark
I had such a hard time getting through to Washington ESD to ask about my benefit calculation. Spent hours on hold just to get hung up on. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that helped me get through to an actual person. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
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Angelica Smith
•How does that work exactly? I'm already dreading having to call Washington ESD.
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Caleb Stark
•They basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when they get someone on the line. Saved me so much frustration.
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Jade O'Malley
•Never heard of that but honestly anything to avoid sitting on hold for hours sounds good to me
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Hunter Edmunds
Ugh the Washington ESD system is so confusing!!! Why can't they just say it's X percent of your income like every other state? I've been trying to figure this out for my claim too and nothing makes sense. The website is terrible and you can't get anyone on the phone.
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Angelica Smith
•I know right? I just want a simple answer but everything is so complicated.
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Logan Greenburg
•The complexity is because they're trying to be fair to people with different earning patterns. Someone who made $52k evenly vs someone who made it all in one quarter would get different benefits.
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Charlotte Jones
One thing to remember is that Washington ESD benefits are taxable income. So whatever percentage you calculate, you'll owe taxes on it unless you elect to have them withheld. Just something to keep in mind when budgeting.
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Angelica Smith
•Oh great, another thing to worry about. Can I have taxes taken out automatically?
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Charlotte Jones
•Yeah you can elect to have 10% federal taxes withheld when you file your initial claim or change it later online.
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Harper Thompson
I think everyone is overcomplicating this. It's basically half your wages up to the maximum. Don't overthink it.
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Lucas Bey
•That's not really accurate though. The actual calculation matters because it can vary quite a bit depending on your earning pattern.
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Harper Thompson
•Maybe but for most people it's close enough to estimate
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Angelica Smith
Thanks everyone for the help. I think I understand it better now. I'll just have to wait and see what Washington ESD calculates for me when I file my claim. Hopefully it's somewhere in that $400-700 range people mentioned.
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Logan Greenburg
•Good luck with your claim! The online filing system is pretty straightforward once you get started.
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Caleb Stark
•And remember that Claimyr service if you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD. Really saved me a lot of headaches.
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Jade O'Malley
Just to add - if you're not sure about your wage history, you can request it from Washington ESD before filing. Sometimes employers report wages incorrectly and it's better to catch that early.
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Angelica Smith
•How do I request that? Through the same website where you file claims?
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Jade O'Malley
•Yeah you can log into your SecureAccess Washington account and view your wage and tax statement online.
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Ella Lewis
The percentage thing is confusing but what really matters is whether you can live on whatever they give you. Even if it's 50% of your income, that might not be enough depending on your expenses.
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Angelica Smith
•True. I'm hoping between unemployment and my severance package I can make it work until I find another job.
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Hunter Edmunds
•At least you got severance! My company just laid us all off with no notice.
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Andrew Pinnock
Been on Washington ESD unemployment twice in the past five years. The benefit amount is never quite what you expect but it's usually livable if you budget carefully. The hardest part is dealing with their system when you have questions.
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Angelica Smith
•Any tips for dealing with the system? I'm not looking forward to that part.
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Andrew Pinnock
•Keep detailed records of everything. Save every email, print every document. And be patient - the system is slow but it usually works eventually.
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Caleb Stark
•Or use Claimyr to skip the phone hassles entirely. Seriously game changer for me.
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Brianna Schmidt
The math is: take your highest earning quarter, divide by 13, then multiply by 0.0385. But honestly most people just estimate it as 40-50% of weekly wages and that's close enough for budgeting purposes.
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Angelica Smith
•Yeah I think I'll go with that estimate until I get the actual calculation from Washington ESD.
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Alexis Renard
Also remember you have to file weekly claims to keep getting benefits. It's not automatic. And you have to do job search activities which they track now.
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Angelica Smith
•What kind of job search activities? I've been applying to jobs but is there something specific I need to do?
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Alexis Renard
•You need to log your job search activities in WorkSourceWA. Minimum 3 activities per week unless you're on standby.
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Camila Jordan
The percentage varies by state but Washington is pretty generous compared to some places. The max benefit of $999/week is actually quite good.
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Angelica Smith
•That's reassuring. I was worried it would be like $200 a week or something.
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Camila Jordan
•Nah Washington ESD is one of the better state systems in terms of benefit amounts. The process can be frustrating but the money is decent.
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Tyler Lefleur
Whatever you do, don't try to game the system or provide false information. Washington ESD will catch it and you'll have to pay back everything plus penalties. Just be honest about your situation.
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Angelica Smith
•Definitely planning to be completely honest. Don't want to make this any more complicated than it already is.
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Madeline Blaze
Good luck with your claim! The uncertainty is the worst part but once you get through the initial filing and first few weeks, it becomes pretty routine.
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Angelica Smith
•Thanks! I'm feeling more confident about the process after reading everyone's responses.
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Max Knight
One last thing - if you have any issues with your claim getting stuck in adjudication or anything like that, that Claimyr service people mentioned can help you get through to resolve it quickly. I used them when my claim got flagged for some reason.
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Angelica Smith
•Good to know. Hopefully I won't need that but it's nice to have options if something goes wrong.
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Max Knight
•Yeah it's like insurance for dealing with Washington ESD. Worth knowing about just in case.
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Emma Swift
The whole system is designed to be confusing so people give up and don't claim benefits. Don't let that happen to you - you paid into the system so you deserve the benefits.
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Angelica Smith
•That's a good way to think about it. I did pay into this system for years so I shouldn't feel bad about using it.
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Isabella Tucker
Start your claim as soon as possible. There's usually a waiting week and benefits are backdated to when you file, not when you were laid off. So don't wait thinking you might find a job quickly.
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Angelica Smith
•I was thinking about waiting but you're right, I should file now. Better to have it and not need it than need it and not have it.
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Jayden Hill
The percentage question is really asking the wrong thing. What matters is can you pay rent and buy food on what they give you. For some people 40% is plenty, for others 80% wouldn't be enough.
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Angelica Smith
•True. I think with unemployment plus being more careful about spending, I should be able to make it work.
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LordCommander
Bottom line: Washington ESD unemployment benefits are calculated based on your quarterly earnings, not a simple percentage of annual income. Most people get somewhere between 40-50% of their weekly wages, but there's a cap at $999/week. File as soon as you can and don't stress too much about the exact amount until you get your determination letter.
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Angelica Smith
•Perfect summary. Thanks to everyone who helped explain this! Going to file my claim tomorrow.
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