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Liam McConnell

How to determine unemployment amount - Washington ESD weekly benefit calculation?

I'm trying to figure out how Washington ESD calculates my weekly benefit amount before I file my claim. I worked part-time at two different jobs last year - one retail position paying $16/hour and another warehouse job at $18/hour. My hours varied a lot between both jobs. Is there a way to estimate what my weekly UI amount would be? I don't want to be surprised when I file and I need to know if it'll cover my basic expenses while I'm looking for full-time work.

Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base period to calculate benefits. They take your total wages from that quarter, divide by 13, then you get about 60% of that amount as your weekly benefit. Maximum is $999/week in 2025.

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So they don't look at all four quarters? Just the highest one? That actually might work in my favor since I had more hours in summer.

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Exactly. They use the highest quarter to determine your weekly benefit rate. Your other quarters matter for qualifying, but the calculation is based on your best quarter.

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you can kinda estimate it yourself if you have your pay stubs. add up your best quarter wages and divide by 13, then take 60% of that. but Washington ESD might have it slightly different when they actually calculate it

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I think I kept most of my pay stubs from last year. Let me dig them up and try to calculate it myself first.

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Make sure you're using gross wages, not what you took home after taxes. Washington ESD calculation is based on gross earnings.

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I had a similar situation trying to figure out my benefit amount ahead of time. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator but it's not always accurate. When I couldn't get through on the phone to verify my calculation, I used Claimyr.com to actually reach an agent who walked me through it. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way easier than sitting on hold for hours.

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That's interesting - I didn't know there was a service to help get through to Washington ESD. The phone lines are always busy when I try to call.

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Is that legitimate though? Seems weird to pay someone to make a phone call for you.

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It's totally legit. They don't ask for your SSN or anything sensitive - just help you get connected to an actual Washington ESD agent. Worth it when you need real answers about your claim.

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The base period is usually the first four of the last five completed quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, they'd look at your wages from October 2023 through September 2024. Make sure you're looking at the right time period.

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Oh that's really helpful! I was looking at the wrong quarters. Let me recalculate using the right base period.

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Wait, I thought they could use an alternate base period if your regular one doesn't qualify you?

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Yes, there's an alternate base period option but Washington ESD tries the standard one first. The alternate uses the last four completed quarters instead.

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JUST SO YOU KNOW the online benefit calculator on Washington ESD website is GARBAGE. It gave me an estimate that was $150 off from what I actually got approved for. Don't trust it!!!

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Wow that's a huge difference! Was your actual amount higher or lower than the estimate?

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Lower of course! The calculator made it seem like I'd get way more than I actually qualified for. Super frustrating when you're trying to budget.

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The calculator is just an estimate. There can be adjustments based on your specific work history and how Washington ESD interprets your earnings records.

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i'm dealing with the same thing right now. worked at amazon warehouse and starbucks last year but my hours at both were all over the place. still trying to figure out what my weekly amount will be

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At least we're both in the same boat! It's confusing when you have multiple jobs with variable hours.

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yeah exactly. and i dont even know if both jobs reported my wages correctly to Washington ESD

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You also need to meet the minimum earnings requirement. I think it's like $8,000 in your base period total, plus you need earnings in at least two quarters. Don't forget to check that part too.

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Good point! I should be fine on the minimum but I'll double check. Thanks for the reminder.

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The minimum is actually higher now I think. Washington ESD updates it every year based on average wages.

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This is exactly why I hate the unemployment system. Why can't they just tell you upfront what you'll get instead of making you guess and do math?

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I know right? It would be so much easier if they had a simple, accurate calculator that actually worked.

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Because then people might actually understand the system and that would be too convenient lol

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Pro tip: if you worked in multiple states, that can affect your calculation too. Washington ESD might need to coordinate with other states to get your full wage history.

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Luckily I only worked in Washington, so that shouldn't be an issue for me.

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That definitely makes it easier! Multi-state claims can take weeks longer to process.

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same boat here - worked retail and food service with crazy scheduling. what i learned is that Washington ESD looks at your gross wages, not net. so if you made $4000 gross in your highest quarter, divide by 13 = $307, then 60% = about $184/week

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That's a really helpful example! I need to go through my pay stubs and add up my highest quarter now.

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yeah just make sure you're using the right base period like someone mentioned earlier. that tripped me up at first

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When I was trying to figure out my benefit amount, I kept getting different answers from different sources. Finally got through to Washington ESD using that Claimyr service someone mentioned and the agent confirmed my exact calculation. Saved me weeks of worrying about it.

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That's probably the smart way to go - get the official answer directly from Washington ESD rather than guessing.

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Exactly. The agent was able to look at my actual wage records and tell me exactly what my weekly benefit would be before I even filed.

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Don't forget that if you're still working part-time while claiming, they'll reduce your weekly benefit based on what you earn. It's not dollar for dollar though - there's a formula for that too.

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I'm hoping to find full-time work quickly, but good to know in case I need to take something part-time temporarily.

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Yeah, you can earn up to a certain amount before it affects your benefits. Washington ESD has specific rules about partial unemployment benefits.

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honestly the whole calculation thing is such a pain. i just filed and waited to see what they gave me. but if you really need to know ahead of time, calling Washington ESD is probably your best bet

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I'm leaning towards calling them too. I need to know if the amount will be enough to cover my rent and basic expenses.

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good luck getting through on the phone though. i tried for 3 days straight before giving up

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The benefit calculation can also be affected if you have any W-2 corrections or if your employer didn't report your wages correctly. Washington ESD will use whatever wage information they have on file.

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How would I know if my wages were reported correctly? Should I check something before filing?

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You can request a copy of your wage and tax statement from Washington ESD to see what they have on file. Better to check now than be surprised later.

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just wanted to add that if you're thinking about filing soon, don't wait too long. you can't backdate unemployment claims in Washington very far, so you could lose potential benefits if you delay

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Thanks for the heads up! I'm planning to file this week once I figure out the benefit amount situation.

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good plan. you can always ask questions after you file, but you can't really go back and claim benefits for weeks you missed

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Update: I tried that Claimyr thing and actually got through to Washington ESD in like 10 minutes. The agent confirmed my calculation was right and answered some other questions I had about job search requirements. Pretty convenient honestly.

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That's awesome! I think I'm going to try that too. Did they charge you a lot for the service?

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It was reasonable for the time it saved me. Definitely worth it compared to spending hours trying to get through on my own.

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Thanks for the follow-up! Good to know it actually works.

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