How much unemployment will I receive from Washington ESD?
I just applied for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD and I'm trying to figure out how much I'll actually receive each week. I was making about $48,000 a year at my last job before I got laid off. I've heard different things about how they calculate the weekly benefit amount but I can't find clear information on their website. Does anyone know the formula they use or what I should expect? I need to budget for the next few months while I'm job searching.
45 comments


Ella Russell
Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your earnings from the highest quarter in your base period. They take that amount and divide it by 26 to get your weekly benefit. The maximum weekly benefit in 2025 is $999 per week. With your salary of $48k, you'd probably qualify for somewhere around $350-450 per week, but it depends on when you worked and how your earnings were distributed.
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Aaliyah Reed
•Thanks! That's helpful. Do you know if they look at gross or net earnings when they calculate it?
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Ella Russell
•It's based on your gross earnings reported by your employer to Washington ESD. So before taxes and deductions.
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Mohammed Khan
i think theres also a minimum you have to have earned in your base period to qualify at all. like you need at least $3800 in your highest quarter or something like that. but with 48k you should be fine
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Aaliyah Reed
•Good point, I hadn't thought about minimum requirements. I've been working steadily for the past 3 years so hopefully that won't be an issue.
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Gavin King
The base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed your claim. So if you filed in January 2025, they'd look at January 2024 through September 2024. Sometimes if you don't qualify using the regular base period, they can use an alternate base period which includes more recent earnings.
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Aaliyah Reed
•That makes sense. I was laid off in December so my base period should include most of 2024 when I was working full time.
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Nathan Kim
•yeah the alternate base period thing saved me when i got laid off right after starting a new job. regular base period didnt have enough earnings but alternate did
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Eleanor Foster
Here's something that might help - if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about your specific benefit calculation, I used this service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to a real person at ESD within like 20 minutes. Way better than sitting on hold for hours. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Might be worth checking out if you need to talk to someone about your claim.
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Aaliyah Reed
•Interesting, I hadn't heard of that before. Did they charge you for the service?
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Eleanor Foster
•There is a fee but honestly it was worth it to actually get answers instead of calling 50 times and never getting through. Plus I was able to get my benefit amount confirmed and ask about job search requirements at the same time.
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Lucas Turner
•sounds sketchy to me, why would you pay someone to make a phone call you can make yourself
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Kai Rivera
DON'T FORGET about the waiting week! Washington ESD has a one week waiting period where you file your first weekly claim but don't get paid for it. So even if you qualify for $400/week, your first payment will be delayed by a week. This caught me off guard when I first filed.
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Aaliyah Reed
•Oh wow, I didn't know about that. So I need to plan for an extra week without benefits? That's going to be tight.
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Anna Stewart
•Yeah the waiting week is brutal especially if you're already stressed about money. Make sure you still file that first weekly claim though, you just won't get paid for it.
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Layla Sanders
Your benefit amount also depends on if you have any part-time work while collecting. If you earn more than your weekly benefit amount minus $5, they'll reduce your benefits dollar for dollar. So if you get $400/week in benefits and work part-time earning $200, you'd get $200 in benefits that week ($400 - $200 + $5 = $205, but they round down).
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Aaliyah Reed
•Good to know. I'm hoping to find full-time work quickly but might take some freelance projects to make ends meet.
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Morgan Washington
•just make sure you report any earnings on your weekly claim even if its just like $50. they will find out eventually and then youll have an overpayment mess to deal with
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Kaylee Cook
Another thing to consider is taxes. Your unemployment benefits are taxable income, so you can either have them withhold 10% federal tax automatically or pay it when you file your taxes next year. State of Washington doesn't have income tax so you don't worry about that part.
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Aaliyah Reed
•I hadn't thought about taxes on the benefits. Probably smart to have them withhold it so I don't get hit with a big bill later.
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Oliver Alexander
•definitely have them withhold. i made that mistake my first time and owed like $800 when i filed taxes
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Lara Woods
Here's the thing that sucks - even if you qualify for the maximum weekly benefit amount, you're still looking at a significant pay cut from what you were making. At $48k/year you were earning about $925/week gross, so even if you got $450/week in benefits, that's less than half your previous income. Make sure your budget reflects that reality.
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Aaliyah Reed
•Yeah, I'm definitely going to have to cut back on expenses. Hopefully I can find something new within a few months.
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Adrian Hughes
•unemployment is really just meant to be a bridge not a replacement for your full salary. the sooner you can get back to work the better off youll be financially
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Molly Chambers
Make sure you understand the job search requirements too. You'll need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. Washington ESD can audit your job search efforts at any time, and if they find you haven't been actively looking for work, they can disqualify you and make you pay back benefits.
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Aaliyah Reed
•I've been applying to jobs already but I should probably start keeping better track of everything. Do you know what counts as a valid job search contact?
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Molly Chambers
•Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, interviews, contacting employers directly - there's a list on the Washington ESD website. Just make sure you document everything with dates, company names, and what you did.
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Ian Armstrong
•they made me do a phone interview about my job search activities once. it was nerve wracking but i had kept good records so it was fine. definitely keep that log updated!
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Eli Butler
Something else to keep in mind - if you have any issues with your claim or need to appeal a decision, the process can take months. I had a friend who had their claim denied initially and it took 12 weeks to get it straightened out through the appeal process. During that time, no benefits.
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Aaliyah Reed
•That's terrifying. What kind of things would cause a claim to be denied?
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Eli Butler
•Lots of reasons - if they think you quit voluntarily, were fired for misconduct, aren't actively looking for work, or have issues with your work history. Sometimes it's just paperwork problems that can be fixed.
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Marcus Patterson
•this is where that claimyr service might actually be worth it. if you need to talk to someone at esd about a problem with your claim, good luck getting through on your own
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Lydia Bailey
One more thing - your benefits will last for up to 26 weeks in most cases, but that's assuming you don't find work before then. Some people think they can just collect for the full 26 weeks even if they find a job, but you have to stop claiming as soon as you start working full-time again.
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Aaliyah Reed
•Makes sense. Hopefully I won't need the full 26 weeks but it's good to know what the maximum is.
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Mateo Warren
•26 weeks goes by faster than you think when youre job hunting. especially in this market where it takes forever to hear back from employers
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Sofia Price
•Some industries are hiring faster than others right now. What field are you in? Might help to know what the job market looks like for your area.
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Alice Coleman
I actually used Claimyr a few months ago when I couldn't get through to Washington ESD about my benefit calculation. The wait times to reach ESD were insane - like 2+ hours if you could even get in the queue. Claimyr got me connected to someone within 30 minutes and I was able to get my exact benefit amount confirmed plus ask about my job search requirements. Definitely saved me a lot of frustration.
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Aaliyah Reed
•How does it work exactly? Do they just call for you?
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Alice Coleman
•Yeah, basically they handle the calling and waiting so you don't have to. You give them your info and what you need to ask about, then they call you back when they have someone from ESD on the line. Way better than sitting on hold all day.
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Owen Jenkins
Just want to add that the whole process can be really stressful, especially if this is your first time filing for unemployment. Don't be afraid to ask questions and make sure you understand everything. It's better to get clarification upfront than to have problems with your claim later.
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Aaliyah Reed
•Thanks for saying that. It is my first time and I'm definitely feeling overwhelmed by all the rules and requirements.
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Lilah Brooks
•we've all been there. the unemployment system is confusing even for people who have used it before. just take it one step at a time and youll figure it out
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Jackson Carter
Bottom line - with your $48k salary, you're probably looking at somewhere between $350-450 per week in benefits, depending on exactly how your earnings were distributed over your base period. That's a rough estimate, but should give you an idea for budgeting purposes. The actual amount will be calculated automatically when Washington ESD processes your claim.
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Aaliyah Reed
•That range is really helpful for planning. I appreciate everyone's responses - this has been way more informative than the Washington ESD website!
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Kolton Murphy
•yeah their website is pretty confusing. sometimes talking to real people who have been through it is way more helpful than trying to decode all the official language
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