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Yuki Ito

How much can I work while on unemployment with Washington ESD?

I just got approved for unemployment benefits after getting laid off from my warehouse job last month. I found a part-time gig doing delivery work but I'm scared to mess up my UI claim. How much can I actually work while still collecting benefits? I don't want Washington ESD to think I'm trying to fraud the system or anything. The job would be maybe 15-20 hours a week at $16/hour. Do I need to report this when I file my weekly claims?

Yes you absolutely need to report ALL work and earnings when you file your weekly claim. Washington ESD has specific rules about part-time work while on unemployment. Generally you can work part-time and still collect some benefits, but your weekly benefit amount will be reduced based on how much you earn.

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Okay good to know I can still work some. Do you know exactly how much they reduce the benefits by?

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It's not a straight dollar-for-dollar reduction. Washington ESD has a formula where they subtract a portion of your earnings from your weekly benefit amount. The exact calculation depends on your specific benefit amount.

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be careful with this stuff... i worked like 10 hours one week and forgot to report it and they hit me with an overpayment notice months later. now i owe them back like $800

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Oh no that's exactly what I'm worried about! How did they find out you worked those hours?

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they cross reference with employers or something. dont risk it just report everything

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Here's the deal with working while on unemployment in Washington: You can work part-time and still receive partial benefits. Washington ESD uses what's called an 'earnings deduction' formula. For every dollar you earn over 1/4 of your weekly benefit amount, they reduce your benefits by that amount. So if your weekly benefit is $400, you can earn up to $100 without any reduction. After that, it's dollar-for-dollar.

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This is super helpful! So if I make $320 in a week and my benefit is $400, I'd get $180 in benefits that week ($400 - $100 - $220)?

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Exactly right! You've got the math correct. Just make sure to report those earnings accurately on your weekly claim filing.

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Wait I'm confused... I thought there was a limit on how many hours you could work while on unemployment?

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I've been dealing with Washington ESD for months trying to get through to someone about my claim status. If you need to talk to an actual person about the work rules, good luck getting through on the phone. I've called probably 50+ times and either get busy signals or sit on hold for hours before getting disconnected. Recently found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me through to an agent in like 20 minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Might be worth checking out if you need to verify the work rules with an actual Washington ESD rep.

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Thanks for the tip! I might need to call them if this part-time work affects my claim in ways I don't understand.

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Mei Lin

Never heard of that service but honestly anything that gets you through to Washington ESD faster sounds worth it. Their phone system is absolutely terrible.

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Make sure you're still meeting the job search requirements too! Just because you have part-time work doesn't mean you can stop looking for full-time employment. You still need to do your 3 job search activities per week and log them in WorkSourceWA.

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Good point! I've been keeping up with the job search log but wasn't sure if part-time work counted as one of the activities.

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Part-time work itself doesn't count as a job search activity, but applying for the part-time job would have counted when you were looking for it.

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also dont forget you still have to be available for full time work. if the part time job makes you unavailable for other work opportunities they might question your eligibility

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The delivery job is pretty flexible with scheduling so I think I'd still be available for interviews and stuff.

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That's good. Just document that flexibility in case Washington ESD ever asks about it during an eligibility review.

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I've been working part-time while on unemployment for about 6 weeks now. The key is being completely honest on your weekly claims. I work about 25 hours a week at $14/hour and still get partial benefits. It actually works out better than just sitting at home collecting full benefits because I'm earning more total money.

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That's encouraging! Do you report your gross earnings or net earnings after taxes?

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Always report gross earnings - before any taxes or deductions. Washington ESD is very clear about that in their instructions.

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This is exactly what I needed to hear. I was worried part-time work would completely disqualify me from benefits.

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THE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO TRAP PEOPLE! They make the rules so confusing on purpose. I worked 12 hours one week and they reduced my benefits by like 80%. It's basically punishment for trying to work!

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The math on partial benefits can feel harsh, but it's actually designed to incentivize work while providing a safety net. The formula is consistent once you understand it.

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Easy for you to say! When you're struggling to pay rent every dollar counts and their formula feels like theft.

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Just want to echo what others said about reporting everything. I know someone who got caught not reporting cash work and Washington ESD made them pay back benefits plus penalties. Not worth the risk.

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This job pays by direct deposit so there's definitely a paper trail. I'll make sure to report every penny.

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One thing nobody mentioned - if you end up earning more than your weekly benefit amount, you won't get any unemployment that week but your claim stays active. So if you have a really good week at the part-time job, don't panic if your benefit is $0.

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Good to know! So even if I get $0 benefits some weeks, I can still file claims and get benefits again when my earnings go down?

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Exactly! Your claim stays active for the full benefit year even if you have weeks with no payment due to earnings.

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Quick question - does anyone know if delivery work through apps like DoorDash counts as employment for this? Or is that considered self-employment?

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That's actually what I'm doing - delivery driving! I was wondering the same thing about how to report it.

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App-based delivery work is typically considered self-employment income, not wages. You'd report it as self-employment earnings on your weekly claim, and the same deduction rules apply.

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Been there! Working part-time while on UI was actually what got me back into the workforce full-time. The partial benefits helped bridge the gap until I found something permanent. Just stay honest with your reporting and you'll be fine.

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That's the goal! Hoping this part-time work leads to something full-time eventually.

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wait so if i make like $50 in a week do i still report that? seems like such a small amount

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Yes, you report ALL earnings no matter how small. Even $1 needs to be reported. Washington ESD is very clear about this requirement.

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okay thanks. better safe than sorry i guess

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I used Claimyr a few weeks ago when I needed to clarify some questions about working while on benefits. The agent I spoke with was really helpful in explaining the earnings deduction formula and confirmed I was reporting everything correctly. Worth the peace of mind if you have specific questions about your situation.

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Good to hear another positive experience with that service. I might give them a try if I run into any issues with my part-time work reporting.

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Don't forget about the 'able and available' requirement too. Working part-time is fine as long as you're still able and available for full-time work. If the part-time schedule conflicts with your availability for other jobs, that could be a problem.

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The delivery work is pretty flexible so I don't think availability will be an issue. I can adjust my schedule for interviews or other opportunities.

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Pro tip: keep detailed records of your hours and earnings separate from what you report to Washington ESD. If there's ever a discrepancy or audit, having your own documentation will save you a lot of headaches.

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Great advice! I'll start keeping a simple spreadsheet with dates, hours, and earnings for my own records.

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This is smart. I had to reconstruct my work history for an eligibility review and having my own records made it so much easier.

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honestly the whole system is confusing but props to everyone here for explaining it clearly. i was scared to work at all while on unemployment but sounds like part time is totally doable

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Same here! This thread has been super helpful in understanding how it all works.

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Just remember that working while on unemployment can actually help your job search in the long run. It keeps you active in the workforce, maintains your work schedule, and shows potential employers that you're motivated. Plus the extra income helps with bills.

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That's a great way to look at it! I was thinking of it as potentially complicating my benefits, but you're right that it has advantages beyond just the money.

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One last thing - make sure you understand when your weekly claim period runs. If you work Monday-Sunday but your claim week is Sunday-Saturday, you need to make sure you're reporting earnings in the correct week. The dates matter for accurate reporting.

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Good catch! I need to check what my claim week dates are. I think it's Sunday to Saturday but I should verify that.

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Your claim week dates are shown when you file your weekly claim online. Usually Sunday through Saturday, but double-check to be sure.

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