How many hours can you work while collecting unemployment benefits in Washington?
I've been unemployed for 6 weeks and just got offered some part-time work doing freelance graphic design. The client wants me to work about 15-20 hours per week, but I'm worried this might mess up my unemployment benefits. Does anyone know the exact rules for how many hours you can work while still collecting from Washington ESD? I don't want to accidentally disqualify myself or create an overpayment situation.
48 comments


Paolo Marino
You can work part-time and still collect unemployment in Washington, but you need to report ALL hours worked and earnings on your weekly claim. The key is that your weekly earnings (before taxes) minus $5 can't exceed 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount. So if your weekly benefit is $400, you could earn up to $605 before losing all benefits for that week.
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StardustSeeker
•That's really helpful! My weekly benefit amount is $385, so I think I should be okay with part-time work. Do I report the hours on the same weekly claim I file every Sunday?
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Paolo Marino
•Yes, exactly! When you file your weekly claim, there's a section asking about work and earnings. Be very accurate with both hours and gross pay - Washington ESD cross-references with employer wage reports.
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Amina Bah
ugh this is so confusing. i worked 12 hours last week doing some delivery driving and now im not sure if i filled out the weekly claim right. it asked for gross earnings but i only wrote down what i actually got paid after gas and stuff
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Oliver Becker
•You need to report the gross earnings before any deductions like gas or expenses. If you made a mistake, you should call Washington ESD to correct it before it becomes an overpayment issue.
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Amina Bah
•oh crap... how do i even get through to them? ive been trying to call for days
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Oliver Becker
•I actually found this service called Claimyr that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.
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Natasha Petrova
From what I understand, there's no specific hour limit - it's all about the earnings. You could work 40 hours at minimum wage or 10 hours at a high rate, and the calculation is the same. Washington ESD uses the dollar amount to determine your partial benefit eligibility.
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Javier Hernandez
•Wait, so you could theoretically work full-time and still get some unemployment? That doesn't seem right...
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Natasha Petrova
•If you're working full-time hours but earning very little (like unpaid internship plus small stipend), technically yes, though you'd still need to be available for other work and actively job searching.
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Emma Davis
•You also have to be able and available for full-time work. If you're working a regular 40-hour schedule, even at low pay, you probably wouldn't meet the availability requirement.
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LunarLegend
I've been doing this for months - working about 25 hours a week as a substitute teacher while collecting partial UI. The key things: 1) Report everything accurately 2) Keep looking for full-time work 3) Don't exceed the earnings threshold 4) Stay available for other work opportunities. It's totally legal and Washington ESD expects people to take part-time work while searching.
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StardustSeeker
•How do you prove you're still looking for full-time work? Do you have to apply to a certain number of jobs each week?
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LunarLegend
•Yes, you still need to meet the job search requirements - 3 job search activities per week unless you're in certain programs. I keep a log of applications, networking events, and job fairs I attend.
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Malik Jackson
THE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO CONFUSE PEOPLE! They want you to mess up so they can create overpayments and claw back money. I worked ONE DAY last month and somehow it triggered a whole investigation into my claim status.
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Isabella Oliveira
•What kind of investigation? That sounds scary...
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Malik Jackson
•They wanted documentation for every hour I worked, bank statements, proof of job search activities. Took 3 weeks to resolve and I almost lost my benefits entirely!
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Paolo Marino
•That sounds like standard adjudication if there were discrepancies in your reporting. It's actually good that they investigate to prevent fraud, but I agree the process can be stressful.
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Ravi Patel
Quick question - if I work Monday through Wednesday one week (24 hours total) and earn $300, do I report that on the weekly claim for the week I worked, or the week I got paid?
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Paolo Marino
•Report it for the week you actually performed the work, not when you got paid. So if you worked Monday-Wednesday, report it on that week's claim even if the paycheck comes later.
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Ravi Patel
•Thanks! That makes sense. I was overthinking it.
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Freya Andersen
I'm in a similar situation with consulting work. Some weeks I might work 30 hours, other weeks just 5 hours. The income varies a lot too. Do I need to estimate my weekly earnings or can I wait until I know the exact amount?
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Omar Zaki
•You should report the actual hours worked and gross earnings for that specific week when you file your claim. If your consulting payment structure makes this difficult, you might want to speak with Washington ESD about how to handle irregular income.
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Freya Andersen
•Good point. I've been trying to get through to them but the phone lines are always busy. Might try that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier.
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CosmicCrusader
Been there! I was so paranoid about working while on unemployment that I turned down a bunch of small gigs. Finally learned that Washington actually ENCOURAGES part-time work as long as you report it properly. It's called 'partial unemployment' and it's totally normal.
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Chloe Robinson
•Same here! I thought any work would disqualify me completely. Wish they explained this better in the initial orientation.
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CosmicCrusader
•Right? The online handbook mentions it but it's not super clear. I only figured it out after talking to someone at WorkSource.
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Diego Flores
For freelance work specifically, make sure you're tracking everything carefully. I do freelance writing and learned the hard way that Washington ESD wants gross earnings, not what you receive after platform fees (like Upwork's commission).
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StardustSeeker
•Oh that's a great point! I was planning to just report what hits my bank account. So if I bill $500 but only get $450 after fees, I should report the full $500?
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Diego Flores
•Exactly! Report the $500. The platform fees are considered a business expense on your end, but Washington ESD wants to know your gross earnings from the work performed.
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Anastasia Kozlov
word of warning - if you start making too much from part time work consistently, they might question whether you're really available for full time employment. happened to my neighbor
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Sean Flanagan
•What do you mean by 'too much'? Is there a specific threshold where they get suspicious?
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Anastasia Kozlov
•not sure of exact amount but she was making like 80% of her previous full time salary with part time gigs and they said she wasnt actively seeking full time work
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Zara Mirza
The math is pretty straightforward once you get used to it. I made a simple spreadsheet to track my part-time earnings vs. my weekly benefit amount. Helps me decide whether to accept certain gigs or not based on how it affects my UI payment.
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NebulaNinja
•Smart approach! Would you be willing to share that spreadsheet template?
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Zara Mirza
•Sure! It's just basic columns: Date, Hours Worked, Gross Pay, Weekly Benefit Amount, Calculated UI Payment. Nothing fancy but it helps me stay organized.
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Luca Russo
Just want to add that if you're doing gig work (DoorDash, Uber, etc.), you're technically self-employed so you might not be eligible for regular unemployment anyway. Make sure you're on the right type of claim.
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Nia Wilson
•This is confusing - I thought the pandemic programs for gig workers ended?
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Luca Russo
•They did end. Now gig workers have to qualify for regular UI, which means you need traditional W-2 employment history in your base period.
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Paolo Marino
•Correct - PUA ended in 2021. Current gig workers need qualifying wages from traditional employment to be eligible for regular unemployment insurance.
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Mateo Sanchez
I tried calling Washington ESD about this exact question last week and gave up after 2 hours on hold. Ended up finding the info buried in their website, but it would have been so much faster to just talk to someone.
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Aisha Mahmood
•I had the same problem! Spent forever trying to get through. Someone on here mentioned Claimyr though - used it yesterday and actually got connected to an agent in like 10 minutes. Game changer!
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Mateo Sanchez
•Really? I'll have to check that out. Is it expensive?
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Aisha Mahmood
•Check out claimyr.com - they have all the info there. Way cheaper than taking time off work to sit on hold all day.
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Ethan Clark
One more thing to remember - you still have to file your weekly claim even if you worked enough hours to reduce your UI payment to zero for that week. Skipping claims can cause issues with your ongoing eligibility.
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AstroAce
•Yes! I made this mistake early on. Worked a lot one week, figured I wouldn't get any UI payment, so I didn't file. Created a whole mess that took weeks to sort out.
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StardustSeeker
•Good to know! So I should file every week regardless of how much I work, and let Washington ESD calculate whether I get any benefits for that week?
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Ethan Clark
•Exactly! Always file your weekly claim by the deadline. Better to file and get $0 than to skip filing and mess up your claim entirely.
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