How long do I need to work at a job to get Washington ESD unemployment benefits?
I'm planning to leave my current job soon and wondering about unemployment eligibility. I've been working here for about 8 months full-time but before that I had a different job for only 3 months. Do I need to work somewhere for a full year to qualify for Washington ESD benefits? I'm confused about the work requirements and don't want to quit if I won't be eligible for UI.
47 comments


Austin Leonard
The work requirement isn't about how long you work at one specific job. Washington ESD looks at your total wages earned during what's called the 'base period' - typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. You need to have earned at least $3,850 in your base period and worked in at least 2 quarters to qualify for regular UI benefits.
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Sophie Duck
•So it's about total earnings across multiple jobs, not just one employer? That makes more sense. I think I should qualify then since I've been working consistently.
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Anita George
•Yes exactly! And make sure you don't quit voluntarily without good cause or you might get disqualified. Washington ESD is pretty strict about voluntary quits.
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Abigail Spencer
wait im confused about the quarters thing. like what if i just started working this year?
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Austin Leonard
•If you don't have enough wages in the regular base period, Washington ESD can look at an alternate base period which uses more recent quarters. But you still need to meet the minimum wage requirements.
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Abigail Spencer
•ok that helps thx
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Logan Chiang
I had this exact same question last year! The tricky part is figuring out if you have 'good cause' to quit. Washington ESD will deny your claim if they think you quit without a valid reason. I learned this the hard way and had to go through the whole appeal process.
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Sophie Duck
•What counts as good cause? My situation is more about wanting to move cities for family reasons.
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Logan Chiang
•Moving for family reasons might qualify depending on the specifics. I'd suggest calling Washington ESD to ask about your particular situation before you quit.
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Isla Fischer
•Good luck getting through to them on the phone though. I've been trying to reach someone at Washington ESD for weeks about my adjudication and can't get past the busy signal.
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Anita George
For anyone struggling to reach Washington ESD by phone, I recently discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to agents. They have this demo video (https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ) showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling when I needed to check on my pending claim status.
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Isla Fischer
•Is that legit? I'm so desperate to talk to someone about my claim I'll try anything at this point.
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Anita George
•Yeah it worked for me. They basically handle the calling and waiting so you don't have to sit there hitting redial all day.
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Miles Hammonds
The Washington ESD system is SO confusing about eligibility! I thought you had to work 6 months minimum but apparently that's not right? And why do they make it so hard to understand the base period calculations?
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Austin Leonard
•The base period thing trips up a lot of people. It's designed that way to look at your work history over time, not just recent employment. The idea is to see if you've been consistently working and contributing to the UI system.
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Miles Hammonds
•I wish they explained this stuff better on their website. Everything is buried in legal language.
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Ruby Blake
Whatever you do, don't just quit without checking your eligibility first!! I made that mistake and got hit with a disqualification that took months to appeal. Washington ESD doesn't mess around with voluntary quits.
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Sophie Duck
•How long did your appeal take? I'm worried about being without income if something goes wrong.
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Ruby Blake
•My appeal took about 6 weeks, but that was during a busy period. Some people get theirs resolved faster. Just have all your documentation ready if you need to appeal.
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Logan Chiang
Also remember that even if you qualify for UI, you'll need to do the job search requirements. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them in WorkSourceWA. Don't skip this or they'll stop your benefits.
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Sophie Duck
•Good point, I forgot about the job search requirements. Is it hard to meet those requirements?
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Logan Chiang
•Not really hard, but you have to stay on top of it. Applying to jobs, networking events, even some online training can count as activities.
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Micah Franklin
i been working part time for like 2 years does that count for anything or do i need full time hours
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Austin Leonard
•Part-time work counts! It's all about your total wages earned, not whether you worked full-time or part-time. As long as you meet the minimum wage threshold in your base period, you should be eligible.
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Micah Franklin
•oh ok cool i was worried about that
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Ella Harper
The wage requirement changes every year too. For 2025 I think it's $3,850 minimum in your base period, but double-check that on the Washington ESD website since I might be remembering wrong.
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Austin Leonard
•That sounds right for this year. They usually announce the new amounts in the fall for the following year.
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PrinceJoe
Here's what nobody tells you - even if you meet all the work requirements, Washington ESD can still put your claim into adjudication for ANY reason. Mine got flagged because I had a gap in employment and they wanted to investigate. Took 3 weeks to resolve.
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Sophie Duck
•That's scary. Is there anything you can do to avoid adjudication?
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PrinceJoe
•Not really, they have their algorithms that flag claims for review. Just be honest on your application and have documentation ready if they ask for it.
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Brooklyn Knight
•I used Claimyr to reach an agent when my claim was stuck in adjudication. Way better than trying to call on your own - they actually got me through to someone who could explain what was happening.
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Owen Devar
Don't forget about the waiting week! Even if you qualify, you won't get paid for your first week of unemployment. Washington ESD makes you serve a waiting week before benefits start.
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Sophie Duck
•So even if everything goes smoothly, there's still a delay in getting paid?
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Owen Devar
•Exactly. Plan for that gap in income when you're thinking about quitting.
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Daniel Rivera
The whole system is set up to discourage people from using it honestly. Between the work requirements, the voluntary quit rules, the job search requirements, and all the potential delays... it's like they want you to give up.
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Sophie Footman
•I mean, it's unemployment INSURANCE. You pay into it while working, so it makes sense there are eligibility requirements.
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Daniel Rivera
•Sure but they could make it less of a nightmare to navigate. The Washington ESD website is terrible and getting help is nearly impossible.
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Connor Rupert
Quick tip: keep all your pay stubs and W-2s organized before you file. Washington ESD might ask for wage verification and having everything ready speeds up the process.
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Sophie Duck
•Good advice, I'll start gathering my paperwork now just in case.
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Molly Hansen
Also check if your employer offers any severance or if there are any non-compete clauses that might affect your situation. Some employers try to claim you're not really unemployed if you get severance pay.
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Sophie Duck
•I don't think my employer offers severance but I'll double-check my contract.
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Brady Clean
honestly the easiest way is just call washington esd and ask about your specific situation but like everyone said good luck getting through lol
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Skylar Neal
•That's why services like Claimyr exist though. Sometimes paying a little to get through is worth it versus spending days trying to call.
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Brady Clean
•true might be worth it if you really need answers
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Vincent Bimbach
Whatever you decide, don't wait too long to file if you do become unemployed. You want to get your claim started as soon as possible even if there might be delays in processing.
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Sophie Duck
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much better prepared now to make this decision.
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Kelsey Chin
•Good luck with whatever you decide! The unemployment system isn't perfect but it's there when you need it.
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