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Camila Castillo

How long can you draw unemployment in Washington ESD 2024 - maximum benefit duration?

I just got laid off from my construction job and need to know how long I can collect unemployment benefits in Washington state for 2024. I've heard different things from coworkers - some say 26 weeks, others mention extensions. What's the actual maximum time you can draw unemployment benefits right now? My last job was seasonal work and I'm worried about finding something before winter hits.

Standard unemployment benefits in Washington are up to 26 weeks maximum. There aren't any federal extensions like during COVID anymore. The exact number of weeks depends on your earnings history and when you file your claim.

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Thanks! So it's definitely 26 weeks max? I was hoping there might be some extension program I didn't know about.

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Yep, 26 weeks is the standard maximum. Washington ESD calculates your benefit year as 52 weeks from when you file, but you can only collect for up to 26 of those weeks.

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Actually the duration can vary based on your base period wages. Washington ESD uses a formula that looks at your highest quarter earnings. If you didn't earn much, you might get fewer than 26 weeks. You can check your potential benefit amount and duration on the Washington ESD website before filing.

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Oh no, I didn't know it could be less than 26 weeks. How do I find out exactly how many weeks I'd qualify for?

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Log into your SecureAccess Washington account and use the benefit calculator. It'll show you estimated weekly amount and duration based on your wage history.

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I was in a similar situation last year - construction worker laid off in fall. Got my full 26 weeks but had to really stay on top of the job search requirements. Make sure you're logging your work search activities every week or they'll cut you off early.

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Good point about job search. How many jobs do you have to apply to each week?

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It's 3 job search activities per week minimum. Can be applications, networking, job fairs, etc. Keep detailed records in your WorkSourceWA account.

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Just a heads up - if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your claim duration, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you actually reach an agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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Interesting, I'll check that out. The phone lines are always busy when I try to call.

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Is that legit? I'm always skeptical of third-party services for government stuff.

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Yeah it's real. They just help you get through the phone queue to talk to an actual Washington ESD representative. I used it when my claim was stuck in adjudication.

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26 weeks goes by FAST. I burned through mine in 2023 and couldn't find work before it ran out. There's no state extension program anymore like there used to be. Start applying for jobs immediately, don't wait.

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That's exactly what I'm worried about. Did you qualify for any other assistance after unemployment ran out?

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Had to apply for food stamps and look into other social services. Unemployment really is your main safety net for those 26 weeks.

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The 26 week thing is standard but remember you have to file weekly claims to actually get paid. Miss a week and you don't get paid for that week, but it doesn't extend your benefit year. Also if you work part-time while collecting, that can stretch out how long your benefits last.

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Good to know about part-time work. How much can you earn before it affects your benefits?

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Washington has a partial unemployment program. You can earn up to your weekly benefit amount plus $5 before they start reducing your benefits. Anything over that gets deducted from your unemployment check.

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Don't forget about the waiting week! Your first week is unpaid in Washington, so you're really looking at 25 weeks of actual payments even though your benefit year covers 26 weeks.

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Wait, there's a waiting week? Nobody mentioned that to me.

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Yes, the first week you file is a waiting week. You have to file a claim but don't get paid for that week. It's been that way in Washington for years.

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I'm on unemployment right now and yeah it's 26 weeks max. Been collecting for 12 weeks so far. The hardest part is the job search requirements - you really have to document everything or they'll disqualify you.

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Are they strict about checking your job search activities?

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They do random audits. I got selected for one and had to provide detailed proof of all my job search activities for the past month. Make sure you keep good records.

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Construction worker here too. Filed in March 2024 and got approved for 26 weeks. The key is making sure you earned enough in your base period. If you worked seasonal or didn't have consistent hours, you might not qualify for the full duration.

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How do they calculate the base period? I worked pretty steady until the layoff.

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Base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. So if you file in November 2024, they'd look at your wages from July 2023 through June 2024.

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Hate to be the bearer of bad news but 26 weeks really isn't enough anymore with how the job market is. Took me 8 months to find work after my layoff. You'll want to start looking into other options before your benefits run out.

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8 months? That's scary. What did you do after unemployment ended?

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Had to piece together odd jobs, gig work, whatever I could find. Applied for food assistance and housing help. It was rough.

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Quick tip - if you're having issues with your claim or need to ask questions about duration, I used Claimyr to actually get through to Washington ESD. Way better than sitting on hold for hours. The website is claimyr.com if you want to check it out.

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Second person to mention this service. Might be worth trying if I run into issues.

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I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Got connected to an agent in like 10 minutes instead of spending my whole day calling.

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26 weeks is the max but you also need to consider your maximum benefit amount. Washington ESD calculates both duration AND total dollar amount. If you hit your maximum benefit amount before 26 weeks, your benefits stop even if you haven't used all your weeks.

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I didn't know there was a maximum dollar amount too. How is that calculated?

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It's 30% of your base period wages up to a maximum. For 2024 I think the max is around $4,000 something total. The exact amount depends on your earnings history.

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Just want to emphasize - start your job search immediately! Don't wait even a week. I see too many people think they have 6 months to find work but construction jobs can be hard to come by in winter.

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Yeah that's my main worry. Most construction slows down in winter around here.

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Exactly. Consider looking into related fields like maintenance, warehouse work, or even temp agencies to bridge the gap.

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One thing to watch out for - if you get any severance pay or vacation payout, that might delay when your benefits start. Washington ESD considers that wages and you can't collect unemployment for weeks covered by severance.

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I did get a small severance. Does that count against my 26 weeks?

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It doesn't reduce your total weeks available, but it delays when you can start collecting. You'll still get your full 26 weeks, just starting later.

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FYI you can also check if you qualify for any retraining programs through WorkSource. If you get approved for training, you might be able to extend benefits while in school. Not common but worth checking if you're interested in learning new skills.

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That's interesting. What kind of training programs are available?

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Varies by area but could be anything from truck driving to HVAC to computer skills. You have to get approved first and the training has to be for a high-demand occupation.

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Been through this process twice now. 26 weeks is firm - no extensions unless there's some major economic crisis like 2020. Budget accordingly and don't count on anything beyond those 26 weeks.

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Understood. Better to plan for the worst and hope for the best.

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Exactly. And make sure you understand all the requirements to avoid getting disqualified. Missing job search requirements or not reporting work can end your benefits early.

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Last thing - if you do find temporary or part-time work, you can still collect partial benefits. Don't turn down work thinking it'll hurt your unemployment. Washington has a good partial benefit system that encourages working.

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Good to know. I was worried about taking temp work and losing benefits.

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Nope, they actually encourage it. Just report all your earnings honestly when you file your weekly claims.

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If you end up needing help navigating the system or getting answers from Washington ESD, that Claimyr service others mentioned really does work. I used it when I had questions about benefit duration and got through to someone who explained everything clearly. Worth checking out if you get stuck.

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Thanks for the recommendation. Sounds like it might be useful to have in my back pocket.

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Yeah, just nice to have when you need to actually talk to someone instead of trying to figure things out from the website.

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