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ESD benefits for military spouse PCS moves - eligibility timeline question

My husband just got PCS orders to transfer from JBLM to Fort Liberty in North Carolina this summer. I'll need to leave my job here in Washington, and I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits as a military spouse. The ESD website mentions something about military spouse eligibility, but I can't find any clear information about the timeline requirements. Does anyone know how many days I have between quitting my job and our actual move date to still qualify? I'm trying to give my employer proper notice but also work as long as possible before we relocate. Also, do I apply for benefits in Washington or North Carolina? Thanks for any help!

Chloe Harris

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Military spouse here who went through this last year! You definitely qualify under Washington's military spouse provision. There's no specific day limit between leaving your job and the actual move that I'm aware of, but you need to show your separation was directly related to the PCS orders. Keep a copy of the orders handy - you'll need to submit them with your claim. And you apply in Washington since that's where you worked and paid unemployment taxes, not where you're moving to. Make sure you select "quit" as your reason for separation and then choose the military spouse option when prompted.

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CosmicCadet

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Thank you! That's super helpful. Did they ask for any specific documentation besides the PCS orders? And did you have any issues with the timing of when you quit vs when you actually moved?

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Diego Mendoza

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I work at a veteran service organization and help with these claims regularly. To clarify, Washington state law specifically protects military spouses who need to leave employment due to a PCS. You'll need to provide: 1. Copy of the official PCS orders 2. Marriage certificate proving your relationship 3. Documentation of your separation from employment (resignation letter is helpful) There isn't a specific day limit, but generally the move should occur within a "reasonable time frame" of your job separation (typically within 30-45 days). The key is demonstrating the direct connection between your job separation and the military move.

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CosmicCadet

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This is exactly what I needed to know! Does the "reasonable time frame" need to be after I quit, or can I quit up to 45 days before we actually move? I'm trying to balance giving proper notice with working as long as possible.

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I quit my job when my husband got orders to move and we had SUCH a nightmare getting thru to ESD!!! i was on hold for 3 hours and then got disconnected twice!!! finally got someone who told me i needed different paperwork than what the website said and i had to start all over. so frustrating!!!

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Sean Flanagan

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I had the same issue trying to reach ESD last month! Someone told me about this service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual person at ESD in less than 30 minutes. Saved me hours of frustration. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3. Made dealing with my military spouse claim so much easier.

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Zara Shah

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Just to add some additional info - the military spouse provision falls under RCW 50.20.050(2)(b)(iii) which states you can receive benefits if you quit to relocate for your spouse's employment. The military PCS orders count as a qualifying event. One important thing to note: you should apply as soon as possible after your last day of work, even if you haven't physically moved yet. Your benefits can't start until you've applied, and there could be a waiting week. Also, you'll need to be able and available for work and conducting job searches in your new location once you move, so plan accordingly.

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CosmicCadet

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That's a great point about applying right away. If I apply before we actually move, will I need to do job searches here in Washington or can I start looking in North Carolina right away?

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NebulaNomad

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my wife and I moved from lewis-mcchord to hawaii in 2022 and she got unemployment no problem. just make sure you have the orders and your marriage license. ESD was actually pretty good about it once we finally got through to someone. took about 10 days to get approved i think?

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Chloe Harris

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That's a pretty fast approval! Was this before or after all the pandemic claims backlog cleared? I've been hearing processing times are much better now than they were in 2020-2021.

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Luca Ferrari

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Wait, are you SURE Washington pays these benefits instead of North Carolina? My cousin's wife had to apply in the new state when they PCS'd from California to Virginia. Maybe each state has different rules?

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Diego Mendoza

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Yes, unemployment benefits are almost always claimed from the state where you worked, not where you're moving to. It's based on where your employer paid unemployment taxes. Your cousin's situation might have been different if there was some special circumstance or if they worked in Virginia previously. But the standard procedure for military spouse PCS claims is to file with the state you're leaving.

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CosmicCadet

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! Based on your advice, I'll plan to: 1. Keep copies of my husband's PCS orders and our marriage certificate ready 2. Give my employer proper notice with a resignation letter mentioning the military move 3. Apply for benefits in Washington right after my last day of work 4. Be prepared to start job searching in North Carolina One last question - has anyone had experience with the job search requirements when moving to another state? Do I need to register with the North Carolina equivalent of WorkSource?

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Zara Shah

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Yes, you'll need to register with NCWorks (North Carolina's equivalent to WorkSource) once you arrive. Washington ESD will likely require you to document your job search activities as part of your weekly claims. Make sure you're keeping detailed records of all job applications, networking, resume submissions, etc. You'll need to report these activities each week to maintain eligibility. Since you'll be physically in North Carolina, your job search should be focused there.

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Sean Flanagan

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I went thru this exact situation in January! After you move, make sure you update your address with ESD right away. I forgot to do this and almost missed some important paperwork they mailed to my old address. Also when you start your claim make SURE you select "quit due to spouse relocation" not just "quit" or they'll deny you automatically. And keep all your job search records for at least a year after your claim ends - my friend got audited and had to provide all her job search logs from 8 months earlier!

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CosmicCadet

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Thank you for the tips! I'll definitely make sure to select the correct reason for separation and keep detailed records. How strict were they about verifying your job search activities each week?

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Nia Wilson

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lol good luck even getting thru to esd! took my brother 5 weeks just to talk to a real person last time.

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THIS!!! The phone system is a total joke. I always got that stupid message saying call volume is too high, try again later. SO ANNOYING!!!

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Diego Mendoza

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To answer your follow-up question about the job search verification - ESD typically conducts random audits of job search activities. For each week you claim benefits, you need to complete at least 3 job search activities and document them. These can include job applications, interviews, creating profiles on job sites, attending job fairs, etc. Since you'll be relocating, ESD understands there may be a transition period. You can request standby status for up to 12 weeks if you have a definite return-to-work date with a Washington employer, but that likely doesn't apply in your PCS situation. The key is being honest about your availability for work. Once you're physically in North Carolina, that's where your job search should be focused. And yes, as someone mentioned, keep ALL documentation for at least a year after your claim ends.

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CosmicCadet

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Thank you so much for all this detailed information! This has been incredibly helpful and gives me a much clearer picture of what to expect. I really appreciate everyone taking the time to share their experiences and knowledge.

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