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Keisha Johnson

Does unemployment transfer from state to state - Washington ESD question

I'm really confused about how this works. I was collecting unemployment benefits in another state but I just moved to Washington for a new job opportunity that fell through. Now I need to file for unemployment here but I'm not sure if my previous claim transfers over or if I have to start completely fresh with Washington ESD. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? Do I lose all my benefit weeks from my previous state or can Washington ESD somehow pick up where I left off?

Unfortunately unemployment benefits don't transfer between states like that. Each state has its own unemployment insurance system and you'll need to file a new claim with Washington ESD. Your previous state's benefits will end and you'll start fresh here with Washington's benefit amounts and duration.

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That's what I was afraid of. So I basically lose any remaining weeks I had from my old state?

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Yes, but the good news is Washington ESD will calculate your benefits based on your work history from all states, not just Washington. You'll need to provide your employment info from the past 18 months regardless of which states you worked in.

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I went through this exact same thing last year when I moved here from Oregon. You definitely can't transfer the claim but Washington ESD was actually pretty good about processing my interstate claim. The tricky part is getting through to them on the phone to ask questions.

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How long did it take for them to process your claim? I'm worried about the gap in payments.

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It took about 3 weeks total but that included some back and forth about my work history verification. The hardest part was actually reaching someone at Washington ESD to clarify some questions I had.

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Wait I'm confused - I thought there was some kind of interstate agreement between states for unemployment? My cousin said something about being able to file in one state even if you worked in another.

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You're thinking of the Interstate Benefit Payment Plan. That's different - it lets you file your claim in the state where you worked even if you move somewhere else. But you can't transfer an existing claim from one state to another.

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Oh ok that makes more sense. So the OP would still need to file a new claim with Washington ESD then.

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This is so frustrating! The unemployment system makes everything so complicated. Why can't they just have one national system instead of making people start over every time they move?

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I totally agree but unfortunately each state manages their own unemployment insurance program. The benefit amounts, duration, and requirements are all different state by state.

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It just seems like such a waste when people are already struggling financially and then have to deal with gaps in benefits just because they moved.

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When you file your new Washington ESD claim, make sure you have all your employment documentation from the other state ready. They'll need wage information going back 15 months from when you file. If your previous employer doesn't show up in their system, you might need to provide pay stubs or tax documents.

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Good point, I should start gathering all that paperwork now. Do you know if Washington ESD can look up employment records from other states automatically?

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They have access to some interstate databases but it's not always comprehensive. It's better to have your own documentation ready just in case there are gaps in what they can find.

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I hate to be the bearer of bad news but you might also face a waiting period when you file your new claim in Washington. Even though you were already receiving benefits elsewhere, Washington ESD treats it as a brand new claim.

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Ugh really? How long is the waiting period typically?

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Washington has a one-week waiting period for new claims, but if you're eligible it should just be that first week that's unpaid. After that you should start receiving benefits if your claim is approved.

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Actually the waiting period might be waived depending on when you file and your circumstances. It's worth asking Washington ESD directly about your specific situation.

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Just want to add that your benefit amount in Washington might be different than what you were getting in your previous state. Each state has different maximum weekly benefit amounts and different formulas for calculating benefits.

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Could it be higher or lower than what I was getting before?

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It could go either way. Washington's maximum weekly benefit amount is pretty decent compared to some states, but it all depends on your work history and wages. You won't know for sure until they process your claim.

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One thing to keep in mind is that you'll need to meet Washington's job search requirements once your claim is active. These might be different from your previous state's requirements so make sure you understand what's expected.

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What are Washington's job search requirements? I was doing 2 job contacts per week in my old state.

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Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week typically, but they have to be meaningful activities like applying for jobs, attending job fairs, or networking events. Just browsing job sites doesn't usually count.

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You'll also need to register with WorkSource Washington which is their job search assistance program. It's required for most claimants.

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I'm going through something similar right now and the phone system at Washington ESD is absolutely terrible. I've been trying to get through for days to ask questions about my interstate claim. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to a human there?

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Like I mentioned earlier, Claimyr really helped me with this exact problem. Instead of spending hours on hold, they connect you directly to an agent. Worth checking out if you're getting nowhere with the regular phone system.

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Is that service legit? I'm desperate enough to try anything at this point but I don't want to get scammed.

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I used them too when I couldn't get through to resolve my interstate claim questions. It's legitimate - they just help you navigate the phone system to reach an actual Washington ESD representative.

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Does anyone know if there's a time limit on how long you can wait to file a new claim after moving states? Like if I wait too long will I lose eligibility completely?

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You generally want to file as soon as possible after becoming unemployed. There isn't a specific deadline for interstate moves, but the longer you wait the more complicated it can get with documenting your work history and wages.

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That makes sense. I guess I should just bite the bullet and file the claim with Washington ESD this week then.

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This whole interstate unemployment thing is such a mess. I moved here from California and it took forever to get everything sorted out. Washington ESD kept asking for additional documentation that California never required.

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What kind of additional documentation did they want? I want to be prepared for whatever they might ask for.

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They wanted proof of my California wages that wasn't just my last pay stub. I had to get wage statements from my employer and provide tax documents. Each state has different verification requirements apparently.

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Quick question - if I file a new claim in Washington but then move to another state again, do I have to start over AGAIN? This seems like it could be an endless cycle for people who move frequently.

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Unfortunately yes, each state requires its own separate claim. However, if you move while already receiving benefits from Washington, you might be able to continue your Washington claim in some cases through the Interstate Benefit Payment Plan.

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This system really needs to be reformed. It's so unfair to people who have to relocate for work or family reasons.

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Has anyone had success getting their previous state to provide wage records to Washington ESD? My old state's unemployment office is being really slow about responding to verification requests.

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This is another situation where getting through to an actual Washington ESD agent can help. They can sometimes expedite interstate requests or suggest alternative documentation. The phone connection services like Claimyr can be really valuable for these complex situations.

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Good idea. I've been trying to handle everything online but some of these interstate issues probably need human intervention.

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Just to clarify for the OP - you definitely can't transfer your unemployment claim, but your work history from all states will count toward your benefit calculation in Washington. So it's not like you're starting from zero, your previous earnings still matter.

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That's reassuring to know. I was worried that my work history from the other state wouldn't count at all.

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Nope, Washington ESD looks at your work history from anywhere during their base period. You just can't transfer the actual claim itself or remaining benefit weeks.

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One more tip - when you file your Washington ESD claim, make sure to indicate that you have wages from another state. There should be a specific section for out-of-state employment during the application process.

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Thanks for that tip! I'll make sure to look for that section when I file. Hopefully it will make the process smoother.

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Yeah, if you mark that correctly from the beginning it should help prevent delays in processing your claim. Washington ESD will know they need to request wage information from other states.

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The whole interstate unemployment thing is honestly a nightmare. I've been through it twice now with different states and it's never straightforward. But at least Washington ESD is more responsive than some other states I've dealt with.

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That's good to hear at least. I've heard horror stories about some state unemployment offices being impossible to work with.

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Washington isn't perfect but they do seem to have their system more organized than some places. Just be patient with the initial processing time for interstate claims.

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I'm bookmarking this thread because I might be moving to Washington next year and want to understand how this works. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences with interstate unemployment claims.

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Glad this discussion is helpful! The key thing to remember is to file your new claim as soon as possible after becoming unemployed and have all your wage documentation ready.

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Definitely taking notes on all the documentation requirements and the phone contact tips too.

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UPDATE: I ended up filing my new Washington ESD claim online yesterday. The process was actually pretty straightforward once I had all my wage information gathered. Now I just have to wait for them to process it and hopefully get approved. Thanks everyone for the advice!

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Great to hear you got it filed! Keep an eye on your claim status online and make sure to file your weekly claims even while it's processing.

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Good reminder about the weekly claims. I almost forgot about that requirement. Hopefully the processing goes smoothly.

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If you run into any issues during processing, remember that Claimyr option for getting through to Washington ESD quickly. Sometimes there are questions that come up that need clarification with an agent.

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I just want to echo what others have said - I moved from Texas to Washington last year and had to start completely fresh with Washington ESD. The good news is that while you can't transfer your claim, Washington's benefit calculation will include wages from all states during their lookback period. One thing I'd add is to make sure you understand Washington's job search requirements right away - they're stricter than some states and you don't want to get dinged for not meeting them while your claim is processing. Also, definitely register with WorkSource Washington as soon as possible since that's mandatory for most claimants. The whole process took about 2-3 weeks for me but it was worth getting everything set up properly from the start.

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