Social Security reduction for claiming 4 months before FRA - worth it or wait?
Trying to decide if I should just go ahead and file for Social Security now or wait 4 more months until my Full Retirement Age. I know I'll lose some money by filing early, but how much are we talking about? Is it just a few dollars per month? I'm tired of working full-time and really want to start my retirement. My mortgage is almost paid off, and I have about $115,000 in my 401k. My health is pretty good (just blood pressure medication), so I'll probably live a long time. Is it stupid to file 4 months early just because I'm impatient? Would love to hear from people who've been in this situation.
19 comments


QuantumQuest
Your benefit gets reduced by about 0.56% per month for each month before your FRA. So filing 4 months early means about a 2.2% permanent reduction in your monthly benefit. Whether that's "just a few dollars" depends on your benefit amount - if you're getting $2000/month, that's around $44 less each month FOR LIFE. Not huge, but it adds up over time. Have you checked your estimated benefit on the MySocialSecurity website?
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•Thanks for the breakdown! I checked my statement and my monthly benefit at FRA would be $2,650. So I'd lose about $58 a month. That doesn't seem terrible, but when I multiply by 12 months that's almost $700 a year. And if I live 20 more years that's like $14,000... ugh, now I'm second-guessing myself.
0 coins
Amina Sy
i took mine 9 months early cuz i needed the money and i dont regret it. money now is better then money later thats what i think. who knows whats gonna happen tommorow right?
0 coins
Oliver Fischer
•I agree! Bird in hand worth two in bush! My sister waited till 70 to max out her benefit and then died at 72. All those years of waiting for nothing.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•That's honestly what I'm thinking too. I'm so ready to be done with work, and waiting 4 more months feels like torture right now. Plus, I'd get 4 extra checks right away, which almost makes up for the reduction in the first year.
0 coins
Natasha Petrova
The permanent reduction is indeed about 2.2% of your benefit amount if you're 4 months short of FRA. However, there's another important consideration: are you still working? If yes, and you'll earn more than the annual earnings limit ($21,240 in 2025 for people under FRA), Social Security will withhold $1 for every $2 you earn above that limit. This would effectively reduce your benefits even more until you reach FRA. At FRA, the earnings test goes away completely.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•Oh, I didn't know about the earnings limit! I'm planning to work part-time after I start collecting, maybe 20 hours a week. I'd probably make around $24,000 a year. So they'd withhold money for going over that limit? That sounds like another reason to wait until FRA.
0 coins
Javier Morales
I faced this exact same decision last year. I was 4 months away from my FRA and so tired of my job. I decided to wait and I'm glad I did. Here's why: 1) The permanent reduction isn't huge, but it does add up over time 2) The earnings limit was the bigger factor for me since I wanted to work part-time 3) Those 4 months gave me time to really plan my retirement budget I used the time to set up automatic bill payments, organize my healthcare transition, and mentally prepare. The time went by faster than I expected! But everyone's situation is different - there's no universally right answer here.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•This is really helpful perspective, thank you! The earnings limit that someone else mentioned definitely makes me lean toward waiting. I like the idea of using these 4 months to prepare better. Maybe I can even use some vacation time to make work more bearable for the final stretch.
0 coins
Emma Davis
Have you tried calling SSA to get an exact calculation for YOUR specific situation? I know its almost impossible to get through to them on the phone but I used this service called Claimyr to get someone on the phone without the wait. Website is claimyr.com and they have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU They got me through to a real person at SSA in under 10 minutes when I was trying to figure out similar questions about early filing. The agent was able to tell me EXACTLY what my benefit would be at different ages. Way more accurate than just calculating percentages.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•That's really good to know about! I tried calling SSA twice and gave up after being on hold forever. I'll check out that service because talking to someone who could give me exact numbers would definitely help me make my decision.
0 coins
GalaxyGlider
WHATEVER YOU DO, don't just blindly take benefits early without understanding all the ripple effects!!!! I filed 8 months early and DEEPLY regret it. Not just because of the permanent reduction, but because of how it affected my wife's survivor benefits if I die first. Also, I didn't factor in the earnings test, which meant I basically got NOTHING for several months because I was still working. The SSA doesn't explain this stuff clearly. Make sure you understand the long-term impact, not just the short-term gain!!!
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•Thanks for the warning! I'm not married anymore, so survivor benefits aren't an issue for me. But the earnings test might be a problem since I do plan to work part-time. I'm definitely going to call and get more information before I decide.
0 coins
QuantumQuest
After reading your responses, it seems like the earnings limit might be the biggest factor for you since you plan to work part-time. Just to be clear: if you file now (4 months before FRA) and earn $24,000 this year, you'd be $2,760 over the limit ($24,000 - $21,240). That means SSA would withhold approximately $1,380 from your benefits ($1 for every $2 over). But this is only until you reach FRA - after that, you can earn as much as you want with no penalty. So really, the earnings test would only affect you for 4 months.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•That's an important clarification! So the earnings test would only affect me for the 4 months until I reach FRA, not permanently. That makes the decision a bit more complicated. If I'm only losing about $1,380 from the earnings test plus the permanent reduction of about $58/month, maybe filing early still makes sense. I've got some more thinking to do!
0 coins
Amina Sy
dont forget about taxes to! if you make to much money while on ss then more of your benefits get taxed. like 85% of them can be taxed if your over the limit. somthing else to think bout.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•Good point about taxes! I'll need to look into how my part-time income plus Social Security would affect my tax situation. This is getting complicated!
0 coins
Javier Morales
After reading through this whole discussion, I think you're in a good position to make an informed choice now. It's not a massive financial difference either way given that it's only 4 months. The earnings test complicates things slightly, but only for those 4 months. One last thing to consider: if you're truly miserable at work, what's the value of your happiness and mental health for those 4 months? Sometimes that's worth more than the financial calculation. Best of luck with your decision!
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
•Thank you! You're right that the mental health aspect is important too. I think I'm going to call SSA (using that service someone mentioned to avoid the wait) to get exact numbers, then make my final decision. I appreciate all the helpful advice from everyone!
0 coins