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Can filing for Social Security at a specific time of year increase benefits? Transitioning from disability in February

My wife (59) and I (60) are in a tough spot financially. I've been on state temporary disability for almost 8 months after having both knees replaced (not at the same time, thankfully). My state benefits run out in February, and I'm planning to file for Social Security retirement early since I don't think I can return to construction work. My question is - does it matter WHEN you file for SS benefits? I've heard rumors that filing in certain months might increase your benefit amount somehow. Is there any truth to this? We really can't afford to wait until I'm older, but if filing in January vs. December makes a difference, I'd like to know. Also, if I need the benefits to start in March when my state disability ends, should I apply now or wait until closer to February? The SSA website is confusing me with all the talk about retroactive benefits and effective dates.

Nalani Liu

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There's no specific month or time of year that increases your benefit amount. Your Social Security retirement benefit is calculated based on your lifetime earnings record, specifically your highest 35 years of earnings adjusted for inflation. The only timing that affects your benefit amount is your age when you start collecting. If you start at age 60, you'll get about 70% of your full retirement age benefit (which would be at age 67 for you). Every month you wait increases your benefit slightly. For your March start date - yes, you should apply now. SSA recommends applying 3-4 months before you want benefits to begin. The application process can take time, and this gives them enough runway to process everything so your payments start when you need them.

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Thais Soares

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Thank you for the clear explanation! So there's no seasonal advantage or anything like that? I thought maybe there was some cost-of-living adjustment that happened at certain times of year that could boost the initial benefit. I'll apply right away to make sure everything's processed in time for March.

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Axel Bourke

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Just to add some practical info to what's already been shared - make sure you gather all your documents before applying. You'll need your birth certificate, marriage certificate if you're applying for spousal benefits, your most recent W-2 or tax return, and military discharge papers if applicable. Also, while there's no "best month" to apply that increases benefits, there IS a COLA (Cost of Living Adjustment) that typically takes effect in January each year. For 2025, it's projected to be around 2.5%. But this doesn't mean you should wait until January to file - it means anyone already receiving benefits gets the increase automatically in January. Since you're coming off state disability, make sure you check if you might qualify for SSDI (disability) rather than early retirement. SSDI benefits are generally higher than taking early retirement.

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Aidan Percy

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just want to add that if u apply for SSDI instead of early retirement, theres a 5 month waiting period before benefits start. somthing to consider if u need $ right away

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Thais Soares

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Thanks for mentioning SSDI. I looked into it, but my doctors think I could still do some type of sedentary work, just not construction anymore. From what I understand, that means I probably wouldn't qualify for SSDI since I'm not considered fully disabled from all types of work. The COLA info is helpful though - I hadn't thought about that.

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DONT TRUST WHAT THEY TELL YOU OVER THE PHONE!!!! I filed for my SS last year and the first agent told me one benefit amount, then I called back to confirm something else and the second agent said it would be almost $400 less per month!!!! Neither one was right in the end. The actual amount I got was somewhere in between. The whole system is a MESS and they can't even give you accurate information about YOUR OWN MONEY. Make sure you get EVERYTHING in writing and screenshot everything online in case they try to change things later.

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Norman Fraser

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This is why I recommend using Claimyr if you need to call SSA. I was getting disconnected constantly or waiting hours, then found their service at claimyr.com and they got me connected to an agent in about 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU. Saved me a lot of frustration when I was trying to get accurate benefit estimates after my husband passed. The SSA calculators online were giving me totally different numbers than what agents were telling me.

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Thais Soares

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Thanks for the warning. That's really concerning that you got such different information. Did you ever figure out why there was such a big discrepancy in what they told you?

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Kendrick Webb

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my cousin toldme that if u file in oct u get more $ bc of how they calculate the quarters or something but i think thats wrong based on what im reading here

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Nalani Liu

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Your cousin might be confusing Social Security with something else. There's no quarterly calculation that makes October a better month to file. The only timing factors that affect your benefit amount are: 1. Your age when you start claiming (earlier = less money) 2. The COLA adjustment that happens in January each year for everyone already receiving benefits The month you apply doesn't impact the calculation of your base benefit amount.

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Hattie Carson

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When my husband retired 3 years ago, we had the same question. What we found was that while there's no "best month" to apply, there CAN be timing considerations related to Medicare. If you're 65 or older, the month you apply for Social Security can impact your Medicare enrollment period. But since you're only 60, that's not an issue for you yet. Also, I just wanted to share something personal - my husband took early retirement at 62 due to health issues too. We sometimes wonder if we made the right choice financially, but the relief of having steady income when he couldn't work anymore was worth it for our peace of mind. Sometimes the mental health benefit outweighs the financial calculations!

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Thais Soares

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Thank you for sharing your experience. It's reassuring to hear from someone who made a similar choice. I've been stressing over the financial impact of taking benefits early, but you're right about the peace of mind factor. Not having to worry about income when the state disability ends will be a huge relief.

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Norman Fraser

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When I filed last year, I applied in November for benefits to start in January. The whole process took about 45 days from application to approval, then another 3 weeks before I got my first payment. So definitely apply now if you need March payments. One thing no one mentioned - if you've been on state disability, it's possible you have a gap in your earnings record for those periods. That could slightly affect your benefit calculation if those would have been among your highest-earning years. When you apply, make sure to check your earnings record on the SSA site for accuracy.

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Axel Bourke

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This is an excellent point about the earnings record! The SSA uses your highest 35 years of indexed earnings to calculate your benefit. If you have fewer than 35 years of earnings, they'll use zeros for the missing years, which can lower your benefit amount. For the original poster: You can create an account at ssa.gov and view your earnings record to make sure everything looks accurate before you apply. If there are any discrepancies, you'll want to get those corrected.

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Thais Soares

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I hadn't thought about checking my earnings record. That's a great suggestion. I was out of work for almost all of 2024 with these surgeries, so I know this year will be lower. I'll check my record online to make sure everything else looks right.

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Aidan Percy

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has anyone else noticed the SS calculator on there website gives different amounts every time u use it?? i tried 3 times and got 3 different amounts

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Nalani Liu

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The calculator results can vary depending on what information you input each time. Small differences in your earnings estimates or retirement age can change the result. For the most accurate estimate, create a my Social Security account and view your personalized statement, which uses your actual earnings record.

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Thais Soares

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Thank you all for the helpful responses! I've learned there's no "magic month" to file that increases benefits, but I should apply now for March benefits to give SSA enough processing time. I'm going to check my earnings record first, then submit my application. I appreciate the tip about Claimyr too - might use that if I run into problems reaching someone at SSA. I'll update once I get everything submitted!

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Axel Bourke

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Good plan! One last tip - after you apply, you can check the status of your application through your my Social Security account. It's much faster than calling. Best of luck with your application and your recovery from the knee replacements!

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