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Nalani Liu

Social Security benefit not increased despite higher 2024 earnings - AIME recalculation confusion

Is anyone else confused about these supposed 'adjustment' deposits from SSA? Several people in my retirement group mentioned getting additional money deposited this month because SSA recalculated their benefits using 2024 earnings that replaced a lower earning year in their calculation. I KNOW my 2024 income ($72,500) was higher than at least two of my previous years that factored into my original calculation, but my recent benefit statement shows the exact same monthly amount I've been receiving all along - $2,245. I actually filed for reconsideration back in March because I suspected there were problems with my computation, specifically that my 2024 earnings didn't seem to increase my AIME at all. It's been 4 months and I haven't heard anything about my reconsideration request. Has anyone successfully gotten SSA to properly recalculate their benefits with more recent higher-earning years? What documentation did you need to provide? I'm wondering if I should just keep waiting or if I need to be more proactive before they just deny it.

Axel Bourke

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The automatic recomputations due to additional earnings typically happen once a year after your tax returns are processed. While some people may get adjustments now, yours might be processed later - the SSA does these in batches throughout the year. Your reconsideration filing might actually be slowing things down since they might be holding off on the automatic process while reviewing your manual request. Make sure you understand how the AIME calculation works - only your highest 35 years of indexed earnings count. If you already had 35 strong years, a new good year might not bump out a significant lower year. Also, the benefit formula is weighted, so additional earnings don't always translate to substantial benefit increases.

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Nalani Liu

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Thanks for explaining. I only had 33 years of work when I initially filed, so 2024 should definitely count. And my 2024 earnings were about $15,000 more than my lowest counted year from back in the 90s. But I guess I'll just keep waiting since the reconsideration might be delaying things. Do you know if there's any way to check the status of a reconsideration?

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Aidan Percy

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i got one of those payments last week!! $142 extra and letter came few days later explaining it was cuz my 2024 work replaced a year from 1989 lol. didnt have to do anything it just showed up

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Same here! Got $86 extra and I was so confused until the letter arrived explaining it was a recalculation. Nice little surprise!

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Norman Fraser

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I've been dealing with EXACT SAME ISSUE since February!! Filed reconsideration because my 2024 earnings ($68,000) should have replaced a ZERO earnings year but got NOTHING!! Called SSA six times and every time they just say "it's being processed" or "you need to wait longer"! One agent even told me the computer does it automatically and there's no way to request manual review which CONTRADICTS what another agent told me!!! So frustrating!!! I finally got through to a supervisor last week who said my case was "flagged for review" whatever that means. Still waiting...

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Nalani Liu

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That's so frustrating! Did they give you any timeline for how long the review might take? I'm worried mine will just get lost in their system.

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Norman Fraser

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They said "90-120 days" which seems RIDICULOUS for something a computer should be able to calculate in 5 seconds!!! I'm convinced they're just hoping we give up!

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Kendrick Webb

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I worked for SSA for 28 years before retiring. Here's what's happening: The automatic earnings recomputations (ARF - Automatic Recomputation of Benefits) are done in batches throughout the year. They run these after tax data is received from IRS, which happens at different times for different people. For your reconsideration: After filing, it typically takes 3-6 months for review. COVID backlogs have made this worse. What likely happened is your case got assigned to a Claims Specialist who needs to manually review your earnings record. They'll need to determine which years count in your highest 35, then recalculate your PIA (Primary Insurance Amount). If your 2024 earnings replaced a significantly lower year, you should see an adjustment eventually. But remember that due to indexing factors, sometimes newer earnings don't have as much impact as you might expect. The years are indexed for inflation, so older lower nominal earnings might actually be higher when indexed than recent higher earnings. I'd recommend waiting until the 6-month mark before taking additional action.

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Nalani Liu

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Thank you for the detailed explanation! The indexing factors might explain part of it, but my lowest earning years were really low - under $20K. I'll wait until September (which would be 6 months) before I try contacting them again.

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Hattie Carson

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I had this exact problem last year! What I found out was that my highest earning year ($78k) didn't actually increase my benefit much because when they did the indexing for inflation, some of my earnings from the early 2000s actually counted for MORE after indexing than my recent years despite the dollar amount being lower. It's confusing! Do you know if your recent earnings are actually higher than your indexed earlier earnings?

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Nalani Liu

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I didn't think about the indexing! How do you find out what your indexed earnings are? Is that something that shows up on the SSA website somewhere?

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Hattie Carson

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You can see your earnings history on the SSA website, but it doesn't show the indexed amounts. I had to ask when I went to my local office for something else. The rep printed out a worksheet showing all my indexed amounts. Really eye-opening! Years where I made $35k in the early 90s were worth more than years I made $60k recently after indexing.

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When I was having trouble getting through to SSA about my recalculation issue, I finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) and it saved me hours of frustration. They got me connected to an actual SSA agent in about 20 minutes instead of the usual endless hold times. The agent was able to see that my recalculation was actually pending but had been assigned to the wrong office. If you want to see how it works, there's a video demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU. Definitely worth it to actually get answers instead of just waiting and wondering.

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Nalani Liu

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I've never heard of this service. Did they actually resolve your recalculation issue or just give you information about it?

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They don't resolve anything themselves - they just get you connected to an actual SSA agent quickly. In my case, once I got through to the agent, she was able to see exactly what was happening with my recalculation, fix the routing error, and tell me what to expect next. Without getting through to that specific agent, my case probably would have sat for another several months.

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Did you check if you maxed out your earnings for Social Security tax purposes? I think the max taxable earnings for 2024 was around $168k. If you were already near the maximum in your previous calculation years, adding another year at or near the max might not change your benefit much.

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Nalani Liu

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No, I wasn't anywhere near the max. My highest year ever was about $78,000, and most years were in the $50-60K range. My 2024 earnings definitely should have made a difference since they're replacing years that were under $20K.

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Aidan Percy

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maybe check ur mail again? i almost threw away my letter cuz it looked like junk mail lol

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Nalani Liu

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Good point! I'll double check my mail pile. Though I would have noticed an extra deposit in my bank account regardless of whether I got the letter.

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Kendrick Webb

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One more thing to consider - if you've already started receiving benefits, the recomputation formula includes a reduction. The increase is calculated by subtracting your original PIA from your recalculated PIA, then reducing that difference based on the number of months you've been receiving benefits before the recalculation. So if your AIME increase would have resulted in a modest benefit increase (say $30/month), after the reduction it might be a very small amount - potentially just a few dollars that you might not have noticed in your monthly deposit.

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Nalani Liu

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I didn't know about that reduction! I've been receiving benefits for 26 months now. But I still would have expected to see some increase given how much higher my 2024 earnings were compared to my lowest years.

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Axel Bourke

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If you're still concerned, I'd recommend printing out your complete earnings record from your my Social Security account and doing a manual calculation (or at least identifying your lowest 2-3 years that would be replaced). The SSA has calculators online that can help you estimate how much difference the new earnings would make. That way when you do speak with someone, you'll have specific information to discuss rather than just a general concern.

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Nalani Liu

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That's a great idea. I'll download my earnings history and identify the specific years that should be replaced. Having that information ready will probably help move things along when I follow up on my reconsideration.

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Ethan Brown

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I'm in a similar boat but from a different angle - I've been getting disability benefits for 5 years and worked part-time in 2024 earning about $15,000 (under SGA limits). I'm wondering if those earnings would trigger any kind of recalculation for my disability benefits or if the automatic recomputation process only applies to retirement benefits? I haven't seen any adjustment deposits and my benefit amount hasn't changed. Does anyone know if disability beneficiaries get the same automatic earnings recalculations that retirement beneficiaries do?

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I'm not an expert on disability benefits, but from what I understand, the automatic recomputation process works differently for SSDI compared to retirement benefits. Since you're working part-time and staying under SGA limits, your work activity should be reported to SSA but it typically doesn't trigger the same kind of automatic AIME recalculation that retirement beneficiaries get. However, if your disability benefit was based on a lower earning history and your recent work significantly increases your average earnings, you might be able to request a manual review. I'd suggest calling SSA directly to ask about this - they should be able to tell you if your 2024 earnings would impact your benefit calculation at all.

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@Javier Mendoza is right about SSDI being different. For disability benefits, the automatic recomputation process typically only applies when you convert from SSDI to retirement benefits at full retirement age. While you re'on SSDI, your benefit amount is generally frozen based on your earnings record at the time you became disabled. However, if you do substantial work activity even (under SGA ,)SSA should be monitoring your case for medical improvement anyway. Your 2024 earnings won t'automatically increase your monthly SSDI payment like it would for retirement benefits, but it s'still important to report the work activity to avoid any overpayment issues. If you think your recent earnings significantly improve your overall earnings record, you might want to ask SSA about what happens when you eventually convert to retirement benefits.

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NeonNebula

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I went through something very similar last year and it took almost 8 months to get resolved! What I learned is that the reconsideration process can actually interfere with the automatic recomputation system. When you file a reconsideration, it essentially puts a "hold" on your record while they manually review everything, which prevents the automated system from running its normal calculations. In my case, I had to be really persistent. After 5 months of waiting, I called and specifically asked them to expedite the reconsideration since it was blocking the automatic process that should have happened months earlier. The agent told me they could either withdraw my reconsideration request and let the automatic system run, or continue with the manual review. I chose to stick with the manual review since I was already halfway through the process. One tip: when you do call back, ask specifically about the "ARF flag" on your account - that's the automatic recomputation flag. If it's been disabled due to your reconsideration, you'll want to know that. Also, document every call with dates, agent names, and what they told you. It really helps when you need to escalate or reference previous conversations.

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Sofia Morales

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This is incredibly helpful information! I had no idea that filing a reconsideration could actually block the automatic system from running. That explains why I haven't seen any adjustment while others have gotten theirs. Do you remember approximately how long the manual review took once you asked them to expedite it? I'm at the 4-month mark now so I'm wondering if I should call and ask about this ARF flag you mentioned. Also, did your manual review end up giving you the same result that the automatic system would have, or was there a difference?

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