Working on a 433-A towards a Currently Not Collectible (CNC) or Offer in Compromise (OIC)? Need advice
So here's my situation. My spouse and I own 4 paid-off vehicles, but we're considering trading them all in to get 2 newer financed cars. From what I understand, this might help us qualify for a higher cost of ownership standard on our 433-A form we're working on for either CNC status or an OIC with the IRS. The problem is, 3 of our 4 vehicles are pretty old (10+ years) and the dealerships we've talked to won't even consider them for trade-ins. They're suggesting we sell them privately. My question is: If we sell these vehicles privately and can document that the EXACT amount from those sales goes directly into the down payments for the two new financed vehicles, will this satisfy the IRS collection officer's questions about the disposition of assets? I'm worried they'll think we're trying to hide assets or something, but we genuinely need reliable transportation and this seems like a logical move given our current financial situation. Has anyone gone through something similar during the 433-A process? Any advice would be greatly appreciated!
20 comments


Mateo Silva
I've worked with many clients in similar situations with 433-A forms. When you're pursuing a Currently Not Collectible status or an Offer in Compromise, the IRS is primarily concerned with your ability to pay and the disposition of assets. If you sell your old vehicles privately and use the exact proceeds as down payments on new financed vehicles, you need to thoroughly document this transaction. Keep all records of the sales (bills of sale, deposit records) and the subsequent down payments on the new vehicles. Make sure the timing lines up closely - the IRS may question large gaps between selling and purchasing. The key is transparency. You're not hiding assets - you're converting them from one form to another. However, be aware that the IRS might view this as you increasing your expenses voluntarily, which could work against you in a CNC or OIC application. They look at necessary living expenses, and newer financed vehicles typically have higher costs than paid-off older ones.
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Victoria Jones
•Thanks for the response! I'm curious though - isn't there a standard vehicle ownership cost that the IRS allows on the 433-A regardless of whether the car is paid off or not? I thought I read somewhere that financing actually helps show higher necessary expenses?
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Mateo Silva
•Yes, the IRS does have standard vehicle ownership costs they allow on Form 433-A, which can work in your favor when you have financed vehicles. If you have a paid-off vehicle, they only allow the standard operating costs. But with financed vehicles, they allow both the operating costs PLUS your actual monthly payment amount (up to a certain threshold). This is a legitimate strategy some taxpayers use. However, the IRS also looks at your overall financial situation holistically. They might question why you needed to trade in four paid-off vehicles for two financed ones, especially if it significantly increases your monthly expenses. The key is being able to demonstrate reasonable necessity - like needing more reliable transportation for work, or reducing the maintenance costs of older vehicles.
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Cameron Black
I went through something similar last year when working on my OIC. I used taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to help organize all my documents and track the paper trail for the vehicle transactions. It really helped me make sure I wasn't missing anything important when documenting the sale of my old cars and purchase of the new one. What I found most helpful was that the system automatically flagged potential issues the IRS might question - like when there was a 2-week gap between my private car sale and the new purchase. It prompted me to document where those funds were held in the meantime, which saved me a headache later when my revenue officer actually did ask about it!
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Jessica Nguyen
•Did it really work that well? I'm in the middle of preparing for an OIC and have so many documents I can barely keep track. How long did it take you to get everything uploaded and organized?
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Isaiah Thompson
•I'm skeptical about these online services. How does it handle all the nuances of the 433-A? That form is complicated and every situation is different. Did it actually help with the specific IRS guidelines about vehicle ownership costs?
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Cameron Black
•It took me about an hour to get everything uploaded the first time, but then it was super easy to add new documents as I got them. The interface is pretty intuitive, and it saved me from having to create my own tracking system. As for the nuances of the 433-A, I was surprised at how well it handled the details. It has specific modules for asset disposition (like vehicle sales) and distinguishes between allowed vehicle ownership costs for paid-off vs. financed vehicles. It even highlighted the IRS allowable standards for my specific county, which was really helpful when I was trying to figure out if my new car payment would be considered reasonable.
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Isaiah Thompson
I was initially skeptical about using taxr.ai like I mentioned, but after struggling with my 433-A paperwork for weeks, I decided to give it a try. What a game-changer! The document organization system made it so much easier to keep track of everything related to my vehicle sales. The best part was how it helped me prepare for my meeting with the revenue officer. When they asked about the timing of my vehicle transactions and where exactly the money went, I had everything organized and ready to show. The officer actually commented on how well-prepared I was compared to most people! I ended up getting my OIC accepted, and I'm convinced that having all my documentation so well-organized played a big role. Definitely recommend it if you're dealing with complicated asset questions on your 433-A.
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Ruby Garcia
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Alexander Evans
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Isaiah Thompson
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Ruby Garcia
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Isaiah Thompson
I have to publicly eat my words here. After my last skeptical comment, I was desperate enough to try Claimyr because my OIC deadline was approaching and I had critical questions about handling my vehicle situation (similar to the original poster). It actually worked! Got me through to an IRS agent in about 25 minutes after I'd previously spent 3 days trying on my own. The agent confirmed that as long as I documented the private sale of my vehicles and showed the exact money trail to the new vehicle down payments, it would be acceptable for my 433-A. The agent also explained something I hadn't considered - if the new vehicles have loan amounts that exceed the reasonable collection potential (RCP) calculation, that could potentially hurt my OIC. This was valuable insight I wouldn't have gotten without speaking to someone directly.
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Evelyn Martinez
One thing nobody mentioned yet - look at the total picture of what you're doing. If your 4 paid-off cars have a combined value of say $20k, and you're using that as down payments on 2 new cars worth $60k total with financing, the IRS might see this as artificially increasing expenses. BUT if your 4 old cars are worth maybe $12k total and are constantly breaking down (costing repairs) and you're getting 2 modest reliable cars worth $30k total, that looks more reasonable. The IRS does allow for reasonable transportation costs.
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Michael Green
•This is a great point! Our 4 cars are actually only worth about $8k total (two are 15+ years old, one has significant body damage, and one needs engine work). The two vehicles we're looking at financing would be about $22k each - so yes, more expensive but nothing luxury or excessive. Would it help to document our recent repair costs for the old vehicles to show they're money pits at this point?
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Evelyn Martinez
•Yes, absolutely document all those repair costs! That's exactly the kind of evidence that helps justify your decision. Keep receipts for all repairs over the past year or two, and maybe even get written estimates for the pending repairs those older vehicles need. The IRS is generally reasonable when you can demonstrate that your decisions are financially sound in the long run. Four unreliable vehicles with constant repair needs versus two reliable vehicles with warranty coverage can often be justified as a smart financial move, not just an attempt to increase expenses.
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Benjamin Carter
Don't forget about the National Standards for vehicle operating costs vs. ownership costs on the 433-A. They're two different line items. For 2025, the ownership costs (car payments) are capped at $664 per vehicle for up to two vehicles if you or your spouse need them for work or health reasons. Operating costs (maintenance, insurance, gas) depend on your region. So definitely check the current standards for your area.
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Maya Lewis
•Thanks for mentioning the specific numbers! I thought the ownership cost was lower though? Is that $664 the most current figure? And does that mean I could potentially claim $1,328 for two financed vehicles?
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Joy Olmedo
Just wanted to add my experience as someone who successfully went through this exact situation last year. I had three older vehicles (all 12+ years old) that I sold privately and used the proceeds toward two newer financed cars during my CNC application process. The key things that helped me were: 1) Getting written appraisals on the old vehicles before selling to show their declining value, 2) Keeping detailed records of all repair costs over the previous 18 months (mine totaled over $4,200), and 3) Making sure the timing between sales and purchases was tight - no more than 2 weeks between transactions. My revenue officer actually appreciated that I was being proactive about reliable transportation rather than potentially missing work due to breakdowns. The fact that your four vehicles are only worth $8k total and need significant repairs makes this a very reasonable decision from a financial perspective. One tip: when you fill out the 433-A, make sure to include a brief explanation letter with your documentation showing the math of how this decision actually saves money long-term when you factor in avoided repair costs plus the reliability factor for maintaining employment.
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AstroAce
•This is incredibly helpful, thank you for sharing your real-world experience! The written appraisals idea is brilliant - I hadn't thought of that but it makes perfect sense to establish baseline values before selling. I'm definitely going to document all our repair history too. Between the four vehicles we probably have close to $3,000 in repairs just in the last year, plus there are several pending issues we've been putting off. Quick question about the explanation letter - did you submit that as part of your initial 433-A package, or did you wait until the revenue officer asked for clarification? I want to be proactive but also don't want to over-complicate things if it's not necessary upfront.
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