Why aren't federal taxes being deducted from my paycheck? Could this cause problems when filing taxes?
Hi everyone, I'm kinda freaking out right now. I started a new job at a restaurant about 3 months ago and just realized that there aren't ANY federal taxes being taken out of my paychecks! I've been getting paid weekly and the pay stubs show state tax and Social Security/Medicare, but zero federal withholding. I definitely filled out a W-4 when I started and didn't claim any exemptions or anything special. I'm worried about what this means for my taxes next year. Am I going to owe a huge amount all at once? I make about $3,200 a month before taxes. Should I talk to HR about this or is there something I'm missing? Has anyone else dealt with this before??
19 comments


Isabel Vega
This is definitely something you need to address soon! Your employer should be withholding federal income tax based on your W-4. The fact that they're withholding state taxes and FICA (Social Security/Medicare) but not federal income tax is unusual and could indicate an error in their payroll system. First, double-check your most recent pay stub to verify what's being withheld. Then speak with your employer's HR or payroll department immediately. Ask them to review your W-4 and confirm it was processed correctly. You may need to submit a new W-4 form. If this isn't fixed, you could indeed end up with a significant tax bill when filing your 2025 taxes. Based on your monthly income of $3,200 (approximately $38,400 annually), you could potentially owe thousands in federal taxes that should have been gradually withheld throughout the year.
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Laila Prince
•Thanks for the quick response! I just double-checked my last three pay stubs and yep, definitely showing $0.00 for federal withholding each time. Is this going to mess up my taxes for the whole year, even if I get it fixed now? I've never owed money before so I'm pretty worried.
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Isabel Vega
•You'll owe the full amount of federal taxes for the period when no withholding occurred, but fixing it now will prevent the problem from getting worse. The sooner you address this, the better. For the months where no federal tax was withheld, you might want to consider making an estimated tax payment directly to the IRS to avoid potential underpayment penalties. Another option is to increase your withholding for the remainder of the year once this is fixed to help make up the difference.
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Dominique Adams
Something similar happened to me last year with a new job! After weeks of stress trying to reach someone at the IRS, I found this service called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that seriously saved me. I uploaded my paystubs and W-4 info, and they analyzed everything to show exactly what was wrong and what to do about it. The tool explained that my employer had incorrectly processed my W-4, which is probably what's happening in your case too. It gave me a detailed breakdown of what my withholdings should have been and generated a letter I could give to HR explaining the exact issue. Super helpful when you're trying to explain tax stuff to your employer!
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Marilyn Dixon
•How does that work exactly? Did you have to give them your SSN or other personal info? I'm always hesitant with tax services online.
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Louisa Ramirez
•I've never heard of this before. Does it actually connect to the IRS system somehow or is it just calculating what your taxes should be? My payroll department keeps saying everything is fine but I KNOW something's wrong with my withholding.
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Dominique Adams
•You don't need to provide your SSN - you just upload your paystubs and basic tax info (filing status, dependents, etc). The system is entirely secure and doesn't store your docs after analysis. It doesn't connect directly to IRS systems - instead it analyzes your documents using the same tax rules and tables the IRS uses, then shows you exactly what should be happening with your withholding. It's basically like having a tax pro look at your stuff without the huge fees. It even generates the exact form you need to give payroll with all the correct withholding calculations.
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Louisa Ramirez
Just wanted to update - I finally tried taxr.ai after my frustrating payroll situation. Uploaded my last paystub and W-4, and within minutes it showed me that my employer had classified me incorrectly in their system! The report showed exactly how much federal tax SHOULD have been withheld each pay period ($247) vs the $0 that was actually taken out. I printed the analysis and brought it to HR yesterday. They looked it over and found the error right away - turns out they had somehow marked me as "exempt" in their system even though my W-4 didn't say that at all! They're fixing it for my next paycheck and helping me figure out how to handle the back taxes. Such a relief to have this sorted before tax season!
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TommyKapitz
This exact thing happened to a friend of mine! After weeks of trying to get through to the IRS for guidance (literally 9+ attempts), she used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) to actually get through to a real IRS agent. There's a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent confirmed that this happens sometimes when W-4 forms aren't processed correctly, and gave her specific instructions on what to do. The IRS told her exactly what form to have her employer correct and how to handle the taxes that weren't withheld. Saved her from a potentially huge tax bill and penalties. It's crazy how hard it is to actually talk to someone at the IRS, but this service got her through in under 20 minutes when she'd been trying for days on her own.
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Angel Campbell
•Wait what? You can pay to skip the IRS phone queue?? How does that even work? Seems sketchy to me.
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Payton Black
•Yeah right. Nothing gets you through to the IRS faster. I've spent HOURS on hold only to get disconnected. No way this actually works - probably just takes your money and gives you the same automated system everyone else gets.
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TommyKapitz
•It's not about skipping the queue - the service uses an automated system to wait on hold for you. When they reach an actual agent, they call you and connect you. You don't have to sit there listening to the hold music for hours. They use the same publicly available IRS phone numbers everyone else uses, but their system handles the waiting part. So instead of you wasting your day on hold, their system does it and only calls when there's a real person. That's why it's so helpful - you can go about your day and only get called when an actual agent is on the line ready to help.
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Payton Black
Wow, I need to eat my words here. After posting my skeptical comment yesterday, I was still desperate for answers about my own tax situation, so I tried Claimyr as a last resort. I ACTUALLY got through to an IRS representative in about 35 minutes. The agent told me that when no federal tax is being withheld, it's usually because either: 1) The W-4 was processed with errors, 2) Your income falls below the threshold where withholding is required, or 3) You have multiple jobs and indicated that on your W-4. In my case, like the original poster, it was an error. The IRS person walked me through exactly what to tell my payroll department and explained how I could make an estimated tax payment for the amount that should have been withheld so far. Totally worth it just to get clear answers directly from the IRS instead of guessing.
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Harold Oh
Something nobody has mentioned yet - you should check if you might actually be classified as an independent contractor (1099) rather than an employee (W-2). Some restaurants do this, especially for certain positions. If you're a 1099 worker, the employer doesn't withhold ANY taxes - you're responsible for paying quarterly estimated taxes yourself. Look at your hiring paperwork. Did you fill out a W-9 instead of a W-4? If so, you're considered self-employed and this would explain why no federal taxes are being withheld.
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Laila Prince
•I definitely filled out a W-4, not a W-9. And my paystub shows deductions for state tax, Social Security and Medicare - just not federal. So I don't think I'm classified as an independent contractor. But that's a good point to check!
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Harold Oh
•In that case, it's almost certainly a payroll error. The fact that they're withholding FICA (Social Security/Medicare) means they're treating you as a W-2 employee. I'm glad you confirmed this because it makes the solution much clearer. You just need to have your employer fix their payroll system error. When you talk to them, ask specifically to see what withholding settings they have in their system for you. Sometimes they accidentally check an "exempt from federal withholding" box even when your W-4 doesn't indicate that.
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Amun-Ra Azra
I'm an HR assistant at a restaurant chain, and this happens sometimes! The most common causes I see are: 1. Someone entered the W-4 information incorrectly into the payroll system 2. The employee inadvertently checked the "exempt" box on their W-4 3. The employee claimed a very high number of dependents or deductions 4. The new employee is making under the threshold where federal withholding kicks in With your income at $3,200/month, #4 definitely isn't your issue. Ask HR to pull your original W-4 form and check what's in their system against what you actually filled out.
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Summer Green
•This is super helpful context! Would you recommend bringing this up with HR or the manager first? I'm in a similar situation but at a smaller place without a dedicated HR person.
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Mason Lopez
I went through something very similar last year! The key thing is to act fast - the longer you wait, the bigger the potential tax bill becomes. Here's what I'd recommend doing immediately: 1. **Request a copy of your original W-4** from HR/payroll and compare it to what they have in their system 2. **Calculate roughly what you should owe** - at $38,400 annually, you're probably looking at around $2,000-3,000 in federal taxes for the full year 3. **Consider making an estimated tax payment** to the IRS for the months where nothing was withheld to avoid underpayment penalties When I had this issue, it turned out my employer had accidentally marked me as "exempt" in their payroll software even though I never claimed that on my W-4. Once they fixed it, I had them increase my withholding slightly for the rest of the year to help catch up. The good news is this is fixable! Just don't let it slide any longer. Also keep all documentation of when you reported the issue to your employer in case you need to show the IRS that you tried to correct it promptly.
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