What do I fill out under Schedule C when subcontractor didn't provide me with a 1099?
So I'm stressing out trying to finish my taxes for 2024 and I've run into a problem. I hired a subcontractor last year to help me with some web design work for my small business. I paid them about $6,500 for various projects throughout the year, but they never provided me with a 1099 form. I know I need to report this on my Schedule C, but I'm confused about where exactly this goes and what information I need to provide since I don't have any official documentation from them. Do I still claim the full expense? Is there a specific line I should use? I have records of all payments in my business account but nothing official from the subcontractor themselves. This is my first year using subcontractors and I'm worried about messing this up. Any help would be appreciated!
21 comments


Miguel Ortiz
You don't need a 1099 from your subcontractor to claim the expense on your Schedule C. As the business owner, you would be the one responsible for issuing 1099s to subcontractors (if you paid them $600+ during the tax year), not the other way around. For your Schedule C, you would report the $6,500 payment under "Contract labor" on line 11. This is where you report payments to independent contractors who provided services to your business. Just make sure you have documentation of these payments in case of an audit - bank transfers, checks, invoices, or contracts that show what the work was for. Since you mentioned you have records of all payments in your business account, you should be good to go. Just keep those records for at least 3 years after filing.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Thanks for that clarification! So if I understand correctly, I don't need any 1099 forms to claim these expenses on my Schedule C? I guess I was confused about the direction of who issues what to whom. Do I need to issue a 1099 to them even though we've already moved into 2025? Is there a penalty if I didn't issue one to them?
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Miguel Ortiz
•Yes, you've got it right - you don't need any 1099 forms from your subcontractor to claim the expense on your Schedule C. The 1099 system works in the other direction: business owners issue 1099s to contractors they pay, not vice versa. Regarding issuing a 1099 to them - technically yes, you should have issued a 1099-NEC by January 31, 2025 if you paid them $600 or more in 2024. There can be penalties for not filing required 1099s, ranging from $50 to $290 per form depending on how late you file and whether the IRS determines there was intentional disregard. I'd recommend filing the 1099-NEC as soon as possible to minimize any potential penalties. You'll need their tax ID number (SSN or EIN) to complete the form.
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Zainab Khalil
I was in a similar situation last year and found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) super helpful for sorting through my independent contractor documentation issues. I was confused about where to report payments when I didn't have all the proper forms, and their AI analyzed my situation instantly. The tool walks you through exactly what forms and documentation you need for Schedule C expenses like contractor payments, even without having 1099s. It confirmed I could still claim my contractor expenses and showed me exactly where to put them on my Schedule C. Their document analysis even flagged potential audit triggers to watch out for with subcontractor payments.
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QuantumQuest
•Does it work if I'm using TurboTax? I'm in a similar situation but with multiple contractors and I'm confused about how to enter everything correctly.
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Connor Murphy
•I'm a bit skeptical - how does it help with the fact that OP should have issued 1099s but didn't? Can it help with late filings or just tell you what you already know?
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Zainab Khalil
•Yes, it works perfectly alongside TurboTax! I used both last year. Taxr.ai helps you understand what documentation you need and where things go, then you can confidently input that information into TurboTax. It's especially helpful with multiple contractors since it organizes all your documentation requirements in one place. Regarding late 1099 filings, it actually does help with that too. It has a section specifically about compliance requirements that explains the process for late 1099 filings, including potential penalty calculations and step-by-step instructions for getting compliant. It provides the exact forms you need to file late and even explains how to handle contractor payments when you don't have their tax ID information.
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Connor Murphy
I just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai after posting my skeptical question and I'm genuinely impressed. It actually walked me through the process of late-filing 1099s for contractors I paid last year and explained the penalty structure in detail. It saved me from making a costly mistake! The document review feature analyzed the invoices I had from contractors and confirmed I had enough documentation to claim the expenses even without having issued proper 1099s initially. Now I'm getting those 1099s filed while still claiming the legitimate expenses on my Schedule C. Much more helpful than just reading confusing IRS guidelines!
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Yara Haddad
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Keisha Robinson
•Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS phone line always tells me the wait is too long and hangs up. Are you saying this service somehow gets you past that?
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Connor Murphy
•Yeah right. I've tried everything to get through to the IRS and nothing works. You're telling me this service magically gets you through when their own phone system won't even put you on hold? Sounds like a scam to me.
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Yara Haddad
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Connor Murphy
I need to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it since I was desperate to talk to someone at the IRS about my late 1099 filing situation. I was shocked when I actually got connected to an IRS agent within about 15 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly what I needed to do to file my late 1099s and explained the penalty structure clearly. They also confirmed I could still deduct my contractor expenses on Schedule C even though I was late with the 1099s as long as I had proper documentation of the payments. This saved me so much stress and potentially money too if I had done it wrong. Sometimes being proven wrong is actually a good thing!
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Paolo Conti
Quick tip: make sure you're keeping good records of all communications with your subcontractors for next year. I use a simple spreadsheet with contact info, payment dates, amounts, and work description. At the beginning of the year, I have all subs fill out a W-9 form before any work starts so I have their tax info ready for 1099s. Also, don't forget that starting in 2025, the threshold for 1099-NEC filing is $800 instead of $600 like in previous years. This changed with the latest tax law updates.
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Ava Rodriguez
•That W-9 tip is really helpful! Is there a time limit for getting W-9s from contractors? What happens if they refuse to provide one?
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Paolo Conti
•You should try to get W-9s before making any payments, but there's no strict time limit. The important thing is having them before you need to file 1099s (January 31st of the following year). If a contractor refuses to provide a W-9, you're technically supposed to withhold 24% of their payment (called backup withholding) and send it to the IRS. You would then issue them a 1099 anyway, based on the information you do have, and note the backup withholding. Many small businesses aren't aware of this requirement, but it's the official IRS procedure for non-compliant contractors. In practice, most contractors will provide a W-9 when they understand you can't pay them their full amount without it.
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Amina Sow
Just to clarify something I'm seeing in other comments - the 1099-NEC filing threshold is still $600 for 2025 (for 2024 payments). The $800 threshold rumor was from a proposed change that didn't get implemented. Always verify tax changes on irs.gov rather than relying on online forums.
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Paolo Conti
•Thanks for the correction! You're right - I was thinking of a proposed change that I thought had passed. This is why I shouldn't post tax advice late at night lol. Definitely stick with the $600 threshold unless you see an official announcement from the IRS.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Thanks for catching that! This is why I get so confused with taxes - there's so much conflicting information out there. I'll definitely stick with the $600 threshold and check the official IRS site. One last question - if I'm filing my taxes now but still need to issue late 1099s, should I wait to file my return until I've sent the 1099s, or can I do them separately?
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Justin Evans
•You can file your tax return and issue the late 1099s separately - they don't need to be done at the same time. Your Schedule C deduction for the contractor payments is based on when you paid them in 2024, not when you issue the 1099s. The 1099s are information returns that tell the IRS (and your contractors) about payments you made, but they don't affect your ability to claim the business expense on your return. Just make sure to issue those 1099s as soon as possible to minimize any late filing penalties. The sooner you get them filed, the lower the penalty will be.
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Andre Laurent
I went through this exact same situation last year! You absolutely can claim the $6,500 contractor expense on your Schedule C even without receiving a 1099 from them. As others mentioned, you report it on line 11 "Contract labor." The key thing is having good documentation - which it sounds like you do with your business account records. Keep copies of any emails, invoices, contracts, or work deliverables that show what the payments were for. Bank statements showing the transfers are also great backup documentation. One thing I learned the hard way is to always get a signed contract upfront that clearly states they're an independent contractor, not an employee. This helps protect you if there are ever questions about worker classification. For future projects, definitely get W-9 forms before starting any work - it makes the 1099 process so much easier! Don't stress too much about this. It's a common situation for small business owners, and as long as you have records showing legitimate business expenses, you're in good shape.
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