Too much social security tax withheld on W2, how do I get it corrected?
So I just got my W2 from my employer and noticed they took out way more for social security than they should have. I earned about $142,500 last year, but they withheld social security tax on my entire income even though the cap is supposed to be $132,900 for 2023. That's almost $600 in extra withholding! I checked the W2 multiple times and the social security wages box (box 3) shows my full income instead of just showing the capped amount. Does my employer need to issue a corrected W2, or is this something I can just fix when I file my taxes? Will the IRS automatically refund the extra amount? I'm using TurboTax if that matters. I'm confused because my previous employer always stopped withholding once I hit the cap. Has anyone dealt with this before? Any help would be appreciated!
26 comments


Sean Flanagan
You can claim the excess Social Security tax withheld when you file your tax return - you don't need a corrected W-2. The IRS Form 1040 handles this situation specifically. When you file, the tax software should calculate the correct Social Security tax based on the annual limit and compare it to what was actually withheld. Any excess will be treated as a payment you've made and will either increase your refund or decrease any amount you owe. In TurboTax, it should automatically detect this when you enter your W-2 information. Just make sure all the information from your W-2 is entered correctly, including the Social Security wages in Box 3 and the Social Security tax withheld in Box 4. TurboTax should do the math and credit you for the overpayment.
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Zara Shah
•Will this also work if someone has multiple employers and the combined Social Security wages exceed the cap? My wife and I both work for different companies but together our wages are way over the limit.
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Sean Flanagan
•If you have a single employer who withheld too much, the tax software handles it automatically when you file your return, giving you credit for the overpayment. Multiple employers is a different situation. Each employer is required to withhold Social Security tax up to the wage limit without considering what other employers might be withholding. In that case, you would still claim the excess Social Security tax on your tax return in the same way, and you'll get credit for the overpayment when you file.
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NebulaNomad
I had this exact same issue last year! I spent hours trying to get my employer to fix it until I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which helps decode all those tax documents and problems. I uploaded my W2 there and got instant clarification that this was actually something I could fix myself when filing - didn't need a corrected W2 at all. Their system specifically identified the Social Security overcollection and showed me exactly where it would be handled on the tax forms. Saved me from annoying my payroll department with unnecessary correction requests.
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Luca Ferrari
•How exactly does taxr.ai work? Do you just upload your documents and it explains everything? I've got a similar issue but with Medicare withholding that seems wrong.
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Nia Wilson
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical about uploading my tax documents to random sites. Is this secure? And does it actually give advice or just generic explanations?
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NebulaNomad
•You upload your tax documents and it analyzes them line by line, highlighting anything unusual or incorrect - works great for W2s, 1099s, and even prior year returns. It specifically points out discrepancies like Social Security overwithholding and explains how to address them. For security, they use bank-level encryption and don't store your documents after analysis. It gives personalized advice based on your specific situation, not just generic explanations. For your Medicare withholding issue, it would compare against current thresholds and identify if there's truly an error or if additional Medicare tax was correctly applied.
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Nia Wilson
Just wanted to follow up - I decided to try taxr.ai after my initial skepticism and I'm actually impressed! Uploaded my W2 with the Medicare withholding issue and it immediately identified that I was subject to the Additional Medicare Tax because my income was over $200k. Never would have figured that out myself. The explanation was super clear and showed me exactly where this would be handled on Form 8959. Saved me from making an embarrassing call to my company's payroll department. The document security seemed solid too - got confirmation when my docs were deleted after analysis.
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Mateo Martinez
If you're still having issues with your employer or the IRS about this, I highly recommend Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I spent WEEKS trying to get someone at the IRS on the phone about a similar withholding issue last year. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 45 minutes when I had been trying for days. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent I spoke with confirmed exactly what others here are saying - you claim the excess Social Security tax when filing your return. Having that official confirmation directly from the IRS gave me peace of mind though. Worth it just to avoid the frustrating hold music!
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Aisha Hussain
•Wait, you can actually get through to a real IRS person? How much does this service cost? I've been trying to reach someone about my amended return for literally months.
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Ethan Clark
•This sounds too good to be true. The IRS is impossible to reach. Are you sure this isn't just routing you to some third-party tax service instead of actual IRS agents?
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Mateo Martinez
•Yes, they connect you with actual IRS representatives, not third-party services. The system holds your place in line with the IRS and calls you when an agent is about to be available. It's the real IRS, just without you having to stay on hold. They're very transparent about how it works - basically their system navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent picks up, you get a call to connect with them. For your amended return situation, this would be perfect since those often require speaking directly with an agent.
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Ethan Clark
I need to publicly eat my words. After being super skeptical about Claimyr, I tried it yesterday for my amended return issue that's been hanging for 7 months. Got connected to an actual IRS agent in about 35 minutes while I was cooking dinner. The agent pulled up my file and found that my amended return had been received but was stuck in processing. They actually put a note on my account to expedite it! No way I would have gotten this resolved without speaking to someone directly. The service works exactly as described in that YouTube video. They navigate all the IRS phone menus and wait on hold, then call you when an agent is about to take your call. Completely legit and worth every penny for the headache it saved me.
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StarStrider
Double check if you hit the cap mid-year and then changed jobs. Each employer has to withhold SS tax until you hit the cap with THEM specifically, not based on your total earnings across employers. Had this happen to me in 2022 - Company A withheld up to about $100k, then I switched to Company B who withheld on another $120k because they had no knowledge of my previous withholding. Got it all back when filing though.
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Anastasia Popova
•I actually stayed with the same employer all year, so that's why I was confused. In previous years, they correctly stopped withholding once I hit the cap. Seems like maybe they updated their payroll system and something got misconfigured. Good to know I'll get it back when filing though! Sounds like I don't need to bug HR about it.
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StarStrider
•If it's the same employer all year, that's definitely unusual. Might be worth a quick email to payroll just to alert them to the issue so they can fix it for everyone else too. Sometimes when companies switch payroll systems or providers, these caps don't transfer correctly. But yeah, you'll definitely get the money back when you file regardless. The tax form has a specific line for excess Social Security tax withholding.
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Yuki Sato
Not sure if this helps but I remember reading something about the employer portion and employee portion being different? Maybe the amount is actually correct? Can someone who actually knows explain this?
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Carmen Ruiz
•Nope, that's not the issue here. Both employer and employee pay the same Social Security tax rate (6.2% each) on wages up to the annual limit ($132,900 for 2023 as OP mentioned, though it's $147,000 for 2022 and $160,200 for 2023). The key is that both portions are subject to the same wage cap. So if an employee earns over the limit, both the employee AND employer should stop paying Social Security tax on earnings above that limit. Some people confuse this with Medicare tax, which has no wage limit (though there's an additional Medicare tax for high earners).
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Darren Brooks
This is a really common issue, especially when payroll systems get updated or companies switch providers. The good news is that you're absolutely right - the Social Security wage cap for 2023 was $160,200 (not $132,900, which was the 2019 limit), so if you earned $142,500 you should have had Social Security tax withheld on your full income. Wait, let me double-check that... actually, you mentioned this was for 2023 taxes but said the cap was $132,900. The 2023 cap was indeed $160,200, so if your income was $142,500, your employer was correct to withhold Social Security tax on the full amount. Are you maybe looking at an older year's cap limit? Could you clarify which tax year this W-2 is for? That would help determine if there's actually an overwithholding issue or if the withholding was correct.
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Daniel White
•Good catch on the wage cap confusion! I think there might be some mix-up with the years here. The original poster mentioned earning $142,500 and said the cap "is supposed to be $132,900 for 2023" - but you're absolutely right that the 2023 Social Security wage base was $160,200. If this W-2 is indeed for 2023 and the income was $142,500, then the employer correctly withheld Social Security tax on the full amount since it's under the $160,200 limit. @d50f9aae8163 Could you double-check which tax year your W-2 is for? If it's 2023, then there might not be any overwithholding at all. The caps have been: 2022 was $147,000, 2023 was $160,200, and 2024 is $168,600.
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Zadie Patel
I think there's some confusion about the Social Security wage caps in this thread. Let me help clarify: The Social Security wage base limits have been: - 2021: $142,800 - 2022: $147,000 - 2023: $160,200 - 2024: $168,600 @d50f9aae8163 mentioned earning $142,500 and referenced a cap of $132,900 "for 2023" - but $132,900 was actually the 2019 limit. If this W-2 is for the 2023 tax year, then your employer was correct to withhold Social Security tax on your full $142,500 income since it's well below the $160,200 limit. Could you double-check what tax year your W-2 covers? The year should be clearly marked on the form. If it's 2023, there's no overwithholding. If it's for an earlier year where your income exceeded that year's cap, then you'd have a legitimate claim for excess withholding. This is a common source of confusion since the caps change annually and it's easy to mix up which year's limit applies to which W-2.
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Sophia Russo
•This is exactly the kind of confusion I see all the time! The wage caps change every year and it's so easy to get them mixed up, especially when you're looking at multiple sources online that might reference different years. @d50f9aae8163 I'd definitely recommend double-checking that tax year on your W-2 first before doing anything else. If it turns out your employer did withhold correctly for 2023, you'll save yourself a lot of unnecessary stress. But if there really was an error for an earlier tax year, then all the advice about claiming it back on your return still applies. Thanks for laying out those wage caps so clearly - I'm going to bookmark this for future reference!
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Muhammad Hobbs
There's definitely some confusion about the Social Security wage caps in this thread. Based on the information provided, if your W-2 is for the 2023 tax year and you earned $142,500, your employer was actually correct to withhold Social Security tax on your full income. The Social Security wage base for 2023 was $160,200, not $132,900 (which was the limit for 2019). Since your earnings of $142,500 are well below the 2023 cap, there was no overwithholding. I'd recommend double-checking the tax year on your W-2 form - it should be clearly marked. If it's indeed 2023, then your employer followed the correct procedures and you don't need to take any action. If it's for a different tax year where your income actually exceeded that year's specific cap, then the advice about claiming excess Social Security tax on your return would apply. This is a very common source of confusion since the wage caps increase almost every year, and it's easy to find outdated information online or mix up which year's limits apply to your specific situation.
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Ravi Kapoor
•This wage cap confusion happens so often! I made the same mistake when I first started working and thought my employer was withholding too much Social Security tax. Turns out I was looking at information from several years prior. @d50f9aae8163 Definitely check that tax year on your W-2 before going any further. If it really is 2023 and you earned $142,500, then as everyone's pointing out, your employer did everything correctly since you're well under the $160,200 cap. But if it turns out to be an older tax year where you actually did exceed the cap, then you'll get that money back when you file - the tax software handles it automatically. Either way, you'll have a clear answer once you confirm which year's W-2 you're looking at!
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Miguel Diaz
Just to add some perspective - I've seen this exact confusion many times in tax season! The Social Security wage caps change annually, and it's super easy to accidentally reference the wrong year's limit when researching online. If your W-2 is indeed for 2023 and shows $142,500 in wages, your employer was correct. The 2023 Social Security wage base was $160,200, so you were well under the limit and should have had SS tax withheld on your full income. However, if this W-2 is for an earlier tax year (like 2021 when the cap was $142,800), then you would have a legitimate overwithholding situation. The key is checking the tax year box on your W-2 form. Don't feel bad about the confusion - the IRS publishes these limits annually and they're not always easy to find. Once you confirm the correct year, you'll know exactly whether action is needed or if everything was handled properly by your employer.
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Sean Kelly
•This is such a helpful clarification! I think a lot of people (myself included) get confused because when you search online for "Social Security wage cap" you often get results from different years mixed together. I'm curious though - where's the most reliable place to find the current year's Social Security wage base limits? I want to make sure I'm looking at the right source so I don't make this same mistake when reviewing my own tax documents. @d50f9aae8163 Hope you can get this sorted out quickly once you check that tax year on your W-2! Either way, at least you'll have a definitive answer.
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