Tax implications when selling an inherited house
Hey everyone, I'm facing a situation with an inherited property and could use some tax advice. My grandmother passed away last year and left me her house in Oregon. The house was appraised at around $410,000 at the time of her death. I've been renting it out for about 8 months but now I'm considering selling it since managing a property from another state is becoming a hassle. I've heard about something called a "step-up in basis" for inherited properties, but I'm not entirely clear on how this affects my tax situation when I sell. The local real estate market has been pretty hot and I could probably get around $435,000 for it now. Would I owe capital gains tax on the difference between the inheritance value and selling price? Also, does the fact that I've been renting it out complicate things? Any advice would be super helpful as I'm trying to make a decision in the next couple of months. My regular tax guy isn't very experienced with inheritance situations, so I thought I'd check here. Thanks in advance!
20 comments


Emma Swift
You're right about the "step-up in basis" - this is actually really helpful for inherited properties. Basically, your cost basis becomes the fair market value of the home at the date of your grandmother's death ($410,000), not what she originally paid for it. If you sell for $435,000, you'd potentially have a capital gain of $25,000. However, since you've been renting it out, things get more complicated. You'll need to account for depreciation you've taken (or should have taken) during those 8 months of rental use. Depreciation essentially reduces your basis, which can increase your taxable gain. Additionally, the property would be considered a mixed-use property since you've used it as a rental. This means part of any gain could be taxed as Section 1250 unrecaptured gain (max 25% rate) rather than just capital gains. You'll need to file Form 4797 along with Schedule D. One more thing to consider - if you've owned and lived in the property as your primary residence for at least 2 of the last 5 years, you might qualify for a capital gains exclusion (up to $250,000 for single filers), but it doesn't sound like that applies in your situation.
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Isabella Tucker
•This is super helpful, thanks! Quick question though - what if I've never actually taken any depreciation deductions since I wasn't sure how to handle that on my taxes? Do I still need to account for depreciation even if I never claimed it? And approximately how much would that 8 months of depreciation actually be on a $410K house?
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Emma Swift
•Yes, you still need to account for depreciation even if you never claimed it on prior tax returns. The IRS considers depreciation to have been "allowed or allowable," meaning you're supposed to reduce your basis by the amount you should have taken even if you didn't actually take the deduction. This is often called "phantom depreciation." For calculating the amount, you'd typically depreciate a residential rental property over 27.5 years. So for an 8-month period, you'd roughly calculate: ($410,000 × (8/12) ÷ 27.5). That's assuming the full value is attributable to the building and not the land, which isn't accurate - only the building portion depreciates, not the land. You'd need to determine the building-to-land ratio, which might be on property tax statements or an appraisal.
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Jayden Hill
I went through something almost identical with an inherited property from my uncle last year. After weeks of confusion about capital gains calculations and depreciation recapture, I found this AI tool called taxr.ai that literally saved me thousands in potential tax mistakes. I just uploaded my property documents and depreciation questions to https://taxr.ai and it analyzed everything specific to my inheritance situation. It showed me exactly how to calculate my stepped-up basis and identified deductions I would have completely missed related to property management expenses during the rental period. The most helpful part was how it explained the depreciation recapture rules in plain English and calculated the exact amount I needed to report. Literally saved me from a major headache when filing.
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LordCommander
•Did it help with figuring out what portion of the property value should be allocated to the land vs the building? That's the part I'm struggling with for my own inherited property situation.
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Lucy Lam
•How is this different from just asking a CPA? I've been quoted $400 for tax help with my inherited property and wondering if this would be a cheaper option? Did you still need professional help after using it?
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Jayden Hill
•Yes, it actually did help with the land vs building allocation. It suggested using the ratio from the property tax assessment as a starting point, which was something I hadn't thought of. It even explained how to make adjustments if I thought the tax assessment ratio wasn't accurate. The main difference from a CPA is that you get instant answers to specific questions any time they come up during your decision-making process. I still had my regular accountant review everything at tax time, but I came to him with a complete understanding and organized documentation instead of a mess of questions. He actually spent less time on my return, which saved me money on his hourly rate. The tool is more for empowering you with knowledge specific to your situation rather than replacing professional preparation.
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LordCommander
I just wanted to follow up after trying taxr.ai for my inherited property questions! It was super helpful with my specific situation. I uploaded my property tax statement and it immediately identified the land-to-building ratio and calculated the correct depreciation amount. What surprised me was how it caught a mistake I would have made with improvement expenses. I had some repairs done before renting and wasn't sure if they should be capitalized or expensed - the tool walked me through each expense and categorized them correctly. It even created a depreciation schedule I could share with my tax preparer. Definitely made me feel more confident about handling the sale of my inherited property and understanding exactly what tax consequences to expect!
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Aidan Hudson
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Zoe Wang
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Connor Richards
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Aidan Hudson
•It works by using technology to navigate the IRS phone system and wait in the queue for you. When an agent is about to pick up, you get a call connecting you directly. So instead of you personally waiting on hold for hours, their system does the waiting. Nothing sketchy about it at all - I was skeptical too! It's just solving the phone queue problem. The IRS lines are jammed because millions of people are trying to call, but most people give up after waiting. This service just does the waiting part for you. The actual conversation with the IRS is completely legitimate and normal - you're talking to a real IRS agent just like if you'd waited on hold yourself. The difference is you didn't waste hours of your life listening to the hold music.
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Connor Richards
I need to apologize for my skepticism about Claimyr. After our inherited property situation got more complicated (found out there was a partial interest from another relative), I decided to try it out of desperation. It actually worked exactly as described. I got a call back in about 27 minutes and was connected to an IRS specialist who walked me through the specific tax form sections for reporting split inherited property. The agent even emailed me the relevant tax publication sections afterward. Really wish I'd done this earlier in the process - would have saved me from making some incorrect assumptions about how to report the stepped-up basis when multiple heirs are involved. Just wanted to follow up since I was so dubious before!
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Grace Durand
One thing nobody's mentioned yet - if you've made any substantial improvements to the property since inheriting it, those costs get added to your basis! This reduced my capital gains when I sold my mom's old house. For example, if you inherited the house at $410k value, then spent $15k on a new roof before selling, your adjusted basis becomes $425k. If you sell for $435k, your taxable gain is only $10k instead of $25k. Make sure you keep ALL receipts for any work done on the property. Even smaller improvements can add up to reduce your tax bill.
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Steven Adams
•Does this apply to improvements made while renting it out too? Or would those improvements have to be depreciated differently? I replaced the water heater and some windows in my inherited rental.
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Grace Durand
•Great question. Yes, improvements made during the rental period still add to your basis, but the timing affects how they're treated. Improvements while renting would be depreciated over the recovery period for that type of improvement (27.5 years for residential rental property improvements generally). When you sell, any unused depreciation gets added to your basis. So if you spent $6,000 on windows but only depreciated $500 of that before selling, the remaining $5,500 would effectively be added to your basis. This is different from repairs (like fixing a broken window versus replacing all windows), which are fully deductible in the year paid and don't affect your basis. The distinction between repairs and improvements is important and sometimes tricky.
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Alice Fleming
Anyone else notice that property tax assessments after inheritance can get really messed up? After inheriting my grandmother's house, the county somehow flagged it and reassessed the value WAY higher than even the market value. Had to file an appeal with the county assessor's office and provide the professional appraisal from when she died. Just a heads up to check your property tax statements carefully after inheriting - could save you thousands!
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Hassan Khoury
•Omg this happened to me too! The county jumped our assessment by 78% after my dad passed and it took 6 months to get it corrected. Did you have to pay the higher amount while waiting for the appeal?
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Layla Mendes
This is such a complex situation! I went through something similar with my aunt's property last year. One thing I learned the hard way is that you'll also want to consider the timing of your sale carefully. If you're planning to sell within the next few months, make sure you have all your documentation ready - the estate appraisal, any rental income records, receipts for improvements or repairs, and depreciation calculations. Also, don't forget about state taxes! Oregon doesn't have a capital gains exclusion like some states do, so you'll owe Oregon state tax on any gains in addition to federal. The good news is that Oregon generally follows federal rules for the stepped-up basis. One more tip - if you haven't already, consider getting a current appraisal before listing. Sometimes the estate appraisal from a year ago might not reflect current market conditions accurately, and you want to make sure you're pricing it right. Plus, if property values have actually decreased in your area since the inheritance, that could affect your tax calculation too. Managing out-of-state rental property is definitely a hassle - I totally get wanting to sell and simplify things!
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Keisha Taylor
•This is really comprehensive advice, thanks! I hadn't even thought about the potential for property values to have decreased since the inheritance - that's a good point about getting a current appraisal. Quick question about Oregon state taxes - do you know if they have any special rules for inherited property, or do they just follow the federal stepped-up basis completely? I want to make sure I'm not missing anything state-specific that could affect my planning. Also, you mentioned timing the sale carefully - is there any advantage to waiting until I've owned it for a full year, or does that not matter for inherited property since I got the stepped-up basis anyway?
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