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Kelsey Hawkins

Self-employed photographer reimbursed for mileage in pay - can I still deduct standard 58.5 cents/mile on taxes?

I'm a real estate photographer working as an independent contractor for this guy who is basically my manager but doesn't technically employ me. He pays me every other week and includes mileage reimbursement as part of my payment for all the driving I do between properties. Since I'm self-employed in the eyes of the IRS (not a W-2 employee), I'm wondering if I can still claim the standard mileage deduction of 58.5 cents per mile on my taxes? For context, I drive about 600-800 miles per month going to different properties, and he reimburses me for these miles within my regular payments. He doesn't itemize it separately on my payment statements, just lumps it all together. I keep track of all my mileage in a logbook anyway. Tax season is coming up and I want to make sure I'm not missing out on deductions I'm entitled to, but also don't want to double-dip if that's not allowed.

This is a good question about a nuanced tax situation! When you're self-employed but receiving reimbursements, you need to be careful about how you handle the miles on your tax return. You can't "double-dip" by claiming a deduction for expenses that were already reimbursed. If your manager is paying you for those miles, even if it's lumped into your regular payment, that money is essentially covering your vehicle expenses. You should only deduct miles that weren't reimbursed. What you should do is report all your income (including the reimbursement portion) as business income on your Schedule C. Then, you can deduct the business mileage for only the miles that weren't already reimbursed. If you were reimbursed for all of your business miles, then you wouldn't have any mileage deduction left to claim.

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But what if the reimbursement rate is lower than the standard mileage rate? Like if they reimburse at 40 cents per mile but the IRS rate is 58.5 cents, can you deduct the difference?

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That's a great question! If your reimbursement rate is lower than the standard mileage rate, you can indeed deduct the difference. For example, if you're reimbursed at 40 cents per mile but the IRS rate is 58.5 cents, you could deduct the 18.5 cent difference per mile on your Schedule C. Just make sure you keep excellent records showing both the miles driven and the amount you were reimbursed so you can accurately calculate this difference.

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I had a similar situation last year and discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which really helped me figure out my contractor mileage situation. I was getting partial reimbursements but wasn't sure how to handle it on my taxes. Their document analysis tool looked at my payment statements and mileage logs, then showed exactly how to report everything correctly on my Schedule C. The tool pointed out that I needed to track which miles were reimbursed versus unreimbursed, and helped me calculate the exact deduction I was eligible for. It also flagged that I needed to keep better documentation of my reimbursement structure to support my tax position in case of audit.

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How accurate is this service? I'm a contractor too but with multiple clients who all have different reimbursement policies. Would it handle something more complex like that?

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Does it help with other self-employment deductions too? Like equipment, home office, etc? Or is it just for mileage?

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The accuracy is impressive - it handled all the nuances of my situation perfectly. The recommendations matched what my accountant said but with more detail. It would definitely work for multiple clients with different policies since it can process various payment documents and sort them appropriately. It absolutely helps with all self-employment deductions including equipment purchases, home office calculations, and even things like professional development expenses. The system analyzes all your business documents and identifies potential deductions you might have missed.

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Just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai after seeing this thread and wow! It sorted through my messy situation with 3 different clients all paying different mileage rates. The tool actually found that one client was reimbursing me at a higher rate than the IRS standard (company policy), which meant I needed to report that portion as income. Would have completely missed that without the document analysis. Definitely helped me avoid a potential audit flag while maximizing my legitimate deductions.

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Speaking of audits, I had the IRS question my mileage deductions last year and spent WEEKS trying to get through to someone who could actually help resolve it. After endless busy signals, I tried Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and they got me through to an actual IRS agent in under an hour. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent confirmed that my mileage documentation was actually sufficient (despite what the letter claimed) and resolved the issue on the spot. Saved me months of stress and potentially hiring a tax pro to deal with it. If you're claiming mileage deductions, especially in complex situations like yours, having this option in your back pocket is really worth it if questions come up.

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Wait, so this actually works? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS. How much does this service cost?

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Sounds like a scam. How would some random service get you through to the IRS faster than calling yourself? The IRS phone system is the same for everyone.

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Just to add my 2 cents as someone who's been self-employed for 10+ years... make sure whatever mileage you're claiming, you have a detailed mileage log with dates, starting/ending odometer readings, business purpose, etc. The IRS is really strict about documentation for mileage claims, especially for self-employed folks. If you're using a smartphone app to track mileage, make sure it's one that records all these details. I got audited in 2021 and was able to defend every mile I claimed because I had proper logs.

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Any app recommendations for tracking mileage? I've been using a paper log but it's a pain.

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I personally use MileIQ, but there are several good ones like Everlance and Stride. The key is finding one that automatically detects drives and lets you easily classify them as business or personal. Make sure whatever app you choose lets you export detailed reports that include start/end locations, odometer readings, and business purpose. The app I mentioned even lets you add notes for each trip which is super helpful if you get questioned about specific drives later. Most have free versions that work fine if you don't drive tons of miles.

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Careful about one thing - if your manager issues you a 1099-NEC at the end of the year, that includes both your pay AND the mileage reimbursement. In this case, you absolutely CAN deduct the mileage on Schedule C since you're being taxed on the entire amount. If he's just paying you without any tax documents, you still need to report all income, but the mileage deduction issue is exactly as others described.

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This is the key point right here. How your income is reported makes all the difference in how you handle the deductions.

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Thanks, you're right - I do get a 1099-NEC that includes everything (services + mileage all together). So based on what you're saying, I should be able to deduct the full mileage at the standard rate since I'm paying taxes on the entire amount, including what was meant as "reimbursement"?

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Yes, that's exactly right. Since your 1099-NEC includes both your service payments and mileage reimbursements as one lump sum, the IRS considers it all taxable income. Therefore, you are absolutely entitled to deduct all your business mileage at the standard rate on your Schedule C. Just make sure your mileage log is detailed and accurate to support your deduction if you're ever questioned. Include dates, destinations, business purpose, and mileage for each trip.

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