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Arnav Bengali

Section 475(f) MTM Election - do I need to submit it again this year?

So I jumped into trading securities last year and submitted a Section 475(f) Mark-to-market election when I filed my 2022 taxes (did this around March 2023). I specifically stated that 2023 would be the first effective year for this election. Now I'm getting ready for the 2024 tax season and I'm confused about whether this election carries over automatically or if I need to go through the whole process again. Does anyone know if the Section 475(f) MTM election is a one-time thing that stays in effect until revoked, or do I need to resubmit it every single year? Question 1: Is my original election from last year still valid for 2024 (and beyond)? I tried reading through the IRS publications but they're so confusing and don't clearly state how long the election remains effective. Any help would be appreciated!

Sayid Hassan

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The good news is that you don't need to make the Section 475(f) MTM election every year. Once you've properly made the election (which it sounds like you did for 2023), it remains in effect for all subsequent years unless and until you formally revoke it. The Section 475(f) election is considered a method of accounting, and once established, it continues automatically. To revoke it, you'd need to file for a change in accounting method using Form 3115, which requires IRS approval. Keep in mind that the election means all your securities will be marked to market at year-end for tax purposes - both realized and unrealized gains/losses. This eliminates the wash sale rules and converts everything to ordinary income/loss rather than capital gains/losses.

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Arnav Bengali

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Thanks for the answer! So to be clear, I don't need to include any special statement or form with my 2023 tax return (filing in 2024) to maintain the election? It just continues automatically? Also, does this mean all my trading activity for 2023 will be reported on Schedule C rather than Schedule D since it's considered ordinary income now?

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Sayid Hassan

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You don't need to include any special statement or form with your 2023 return to maintain the election. Once properly made, it continues automatically until you formally revoke it. Yes, with the Section 475(f) election in effect, your trading activity should be reported on Schedule C rather than Schedule D. Since you're treated as a trader with a MTM election, your trading income/losses are considered ordinary rather than capital. This means you'll also potentially be subject to self-employment tax on the net income, but you can deduct trading-related expenses that wouldn't be deductible for a regular investor.

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Rachel Tao

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Hey there! I went through a similar situation last year with my trading business. I was super confused about the Section 475(f) election until I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). It literally saved me hours of research and probably thousands in potential mistakes. I uploaded my previous tax documents and trading statements, and it immediately identified that I had made the MTM election and confirmed it was still valid. The tool then walked me through exactly how to report everything correctly on my Schedule C instead of Schedule D. It even highlighted some deductions I was missing as a trader!

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Derek Olson

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Did it help with figuring out the year-end mark-to-market calculations? That's where I'm struggling the most - determining the fair market value of everything on December 31st.

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Danielle Mays

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I've been hearing about this taxr.ai thing, but I'm skeptical. Does it actually understand the nuances of trader status vs investor status? Because my CPA charges me $700 just to handle the MTM stuff correctly.

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Rachel Tao

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It absolutely helped with the year-end calculations. The tool has a feature where you can upload your brokerage statements, and it automatically extracts the December 31st values. It saved me from manually entering hundreds of positions. It definitely understands the trader vs investor distinction. That was actually one of the most helpful parts - it asked me a series of questions about my trading frequency, holding periods, and time dedicated to trading to confirm my trader status was legitimate. Then it showed me exactly which expenses I could deduct that regular investors can't. My CPA wanted to charge me $850 for all this, but I got it done for much less.

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Danielle Mays

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I have to admit I was really skeptical about taxr.ai when I first heard about it, but I decided to give it a try after struggling with my Section 475(f) reporting. I'm honestly amazed at how well it worked for my situation. The system immediately identified that I had already made the MTM election from the previous year's return I uploaded. It then guided me through properly marking all positions to market at year-end and categorizing everything as ordinary income instead of capital gains. The most impressive part was how it helped me properly document all my home office and other business expenses that are allowed for traders but not investors. Saved me at least $1,200 compared to what my accountant quoted, and I'm actually confident everything is done right. Just wanted to share since I know how confusing this specific tax situation can be.

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Roger Romero

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If you're still having trouble getting a definitive answer about your Section 475(f) election or need help confirming it's being applied correctly, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I spent WEEKS trying to get through to an IRS agent about my MTM election questions last year. After multiple failed attempts (literally hours on hold), I used Claimyr and got connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes. They confirmed my election was still valid and explained exactly how to report everything correctly. You can see a demo of how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c It's specifically designed to help you skip the ridiculous IRS hold times and get to an actual human who can answer these specialized tax questions.

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Anna Kerber

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How does this actually work? I've been on hold with the IRS for literally hours trying to get confirmation about my election. Does this seriously get you through faster?

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Niko Ramsey

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Yeah right. Nothing gets you through to the IRS faster. They're deliberately understaffed to make it impossible to get help. This sounds like a scam to collect your phone number or something.

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Roger Romero

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It uses a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent finally picks up, you get a call back so you can speak directly with them. It saved me about 3 hours of hold time based on what others were reporting that day. I understand the skepticism - I felt the same way! But it's legitimate. The service doesn't collect any tax information from you - it just handles the phone system navigation and waiting. When the IRS agent actually answers, you're the one who speaks with them directly about your tax situation, not some third party.

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Niko Ramsey

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I have to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I was still desperate to get confirmation about my Section 475(f) election, so I decided to try it as a last resort. I'm honestly shocked at how well it worked. I had been trying for 3 days to reach someone at the IRS with no luck. Using Claimyr, I got connected to an IRS agent in about 25 minutes. The agent confirmed that my MTM election was indeed still in effect and I didn't need to resubmit anything. They also explained exactly how I needed to handle the year-end valuation and reporting on Schedule C instead of Schedule D. Saved me hours of frustration and probably prevented me from making a major mistake on my return.

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One thing nobody has mentioned yet - make sure you're actually eligible to maintain the trader status that's required for the Section 475(f) election. The IRS looks at factors like: 1) Whether you seek to profit from daily market movements rather than dividends or capital appreciation 2) If your trading is substantial and continuous 3) Whether you pursue this activity with continuity and regularity If your trading activity changed significantly in 2023 compared to when you made the election (like if you only made a few trades), the IRS could potentially challenge your trader status even if the election itself is still technically valid.

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Arnav Bengali

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That's a really good point I hadn't considered. I did trade pretty regularly in 2023 (around 150 trades total), but there were a couple months where I didn't do much trading at all due to personal stuff. Would those gaps potentially disqualify me?

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Based on what you're describing, you should still be fine. The IRS doesn't require daily trading, and 150 trades over a year is likely substantial enough. Short gaps due to personal circumstances generally won't disqualify you. The courts typically look at the overall pattern and intent. If you can demonstrate that trading was still your business activity despite some slower periods, you should be able to maintain trader status. What would be problematic is if you only made a handful of trades all year or if your strategy completely shifted to long-term holding rather than seeking profits from market movements.

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Jabari-Jo

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Has anyone used TurboTax to file with a Section 475(f) election in place? I made the election last year but I'm not sure if the software handles it correctly.

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Kristin Frank

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I used TurboTax last year with my MTM election and it was honestly a bit of a mess. The software doesn't have a specific section for Section 475(f) elections. I had to manually override a bunch of stuff and enter everything as ordinary income on Schedule C. Then I had to attach a statement explaining what I was doing. I'd recommend using a more specialized tax software or getting professional help.

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I went through this exact same confusion last year! You're right that the IRS publications are incredibly unclear about this. To answer your questions directly: 1) Yes, your original Section 475(f) election from last year is still valid for 2024 and all future years until you formally revoke it. You don't need to resubmit anything. 2) For your 2023 tax return (filing in 2024), you'll report all your trading activity on Schedule C as ordinary income/loss, not Schedule D. The MTM election treats you as marking all positions to market on December 31st. One important thing to double-check: make sure you're keeping good records of your December 31st position values, since you'll need to report the difference between your actual realized gains/losses and what the positions were worth at year-end. This can get tricky if you held positions overnight on December 31st. Also, don't forget that as a trader with the MTM election, you can deduct business expenses (home office, equipment, education, etc.) that regular investors can't deduct. But you'll also potentially owe self-employment tax on your net trading income. The election staying in effect automatically is actually one of the few trader-friendly aspects of the tax code!

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Ezra Beard

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This is super helpful, thank you! I'm new to all this tax stuff and have been really confused about the MTM election. One question - when you mention marking positions to market on December 31st, does that mean I need to calculate the unrealized gain/loss on every single position I held overnight? That sounds like it could be a nightmare with hundreds of trades throughout the year. Also, regarding the self-employment tax - is that on the entire net trading income or just the portion above a certain threshold? I'm trying to figure out if the tax benefits of deducting business expenses will outweigh the additional SE tax burden.

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