Need help understanding "at risk" investments on my Schedule K-1 Form 1065 for inherited IRA
I recently inherited a traditional IRA from my grandfather and now I'm trying to figure out this whole Schedule K-1 Form 1065 situation. I'm totally confused about the "at risk" part of the form and what I need to put there. I've spent hours looking up information online but everything I've found is super technical and I still don't understand what I'm supposed to do. Does anyone know how to determine if my investment is considered "at risk" for this form? And what exactly am I supposed to input for this section? This is my first time dealing with an inherited IRA and these partnership forms are way more complicated than I expected. Any guidance would be really helpful because I'm completely lost right now!
20 comments


Oliver Alexander
So a couple things to clear up here. Schedule K-1 Form 1065 is actually for reporting your share of income, deductions, credits, etc., from a partnership - not for an inherited IRA. These are two separate things. An inherited IRA is typically reported differently. You'll receive a 1099-R showing distributions you took from the inherited IRA, and those go on your personal tax return. The "at risk" rules generally apply to partnership or S-corporation losses, not to inherited IRAs. Is it possible you're involved in a partnership that has the IRA as an asset? That would be unusual but could explain why you're getting a K-1. Otherwise, these should be handled as separate tax situations.
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Lara Woods
•Wait I'm confused too - I have a small business with my brother that we set up as a partnership and I also inherited an IRA from my mom last year. Do these actually connect somehow on my taxes? The tax software I'm using keeps asking about "at risk" amounts when I enter my K-1 info.
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Oliver Alexander
•No, these are generally separate tax situations. Your partnership business with your brother will generate a Schedule K-1 that reports your share of the partnership's profits, losses, and other tax items. The "at risk" question refers to how much you could potentially lose in that business partnership - essentially your investment plus any amounts you're personally liable for. Your inherited IRA is completely separate. You'll receive a Form 1099-R for any distributions you take from the inherited IRA. These don't connect on your taxes except that both types of income end up on your personal return, but in different sections.
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Adrian Hughes
Sounds like you're having the same confusion I had last year with partnership forms! I spent hours trying to understand the "at risk" calculations until I found taxr.ai at https://taxr.ai and it saved me so much headache. I uploaded my previous K-1 forms and it walked me through exactly what qualified as "at risk" investments and how to calculate everything properly. The site explained that "at risk" basically means the amount you could potentially lose in the partnership - your capital contributions plus any partnership liabilities you're personally responsible for. For inherited IRAs, it showed me those are reported completely separately from partnership interests.
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Molly Chambers
•Does this actually work for complicated investment situations? I've got K-1s from three different partnerships plus some other investment income and I'm drowning in forms.
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Ian Armstrong
•I'm skeptical about these tax tools. How is this different from TurboTax or H&R Block software? They always mess up my K-1 entries somehow.
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Adrian Hughes
•It absolutely handles complex investment situations. I had K-1s from two partnerships and an S-corp, and it organized everything clearly. The big difference is it's focused specifically on analyzing investment documents rather than being a general tax filing tool. For your skepticism about tax tools, I totally get it. What made this different for me was that it's not trying to be a full tax filing platform. It specifically analyzes your forms and explains what each line means in plain English, then tells you exactly what to enter in whatever tax software you're using. It was like having an investment tax expert look over my shoulder.
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Molly Chambers
Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai from the recommendation above. Seriously impressed with how it handled my complex K-1 situation. I uploaded my forms and it immediately identified that I was mixing up my basis calculations with "at risk" amounts (they're related but different). The explanations were super clear - basically showed me that "at risk" refers to what I could potentially lose in the partnership (my investment plus any recourse loans), while basis is a separate calculation that determines if I can claim losses. For my situation, I had a higher "at risk" amount than basis, which apparently affects how much of any partnership losses I could claim. Never thought I'd understand this stuff, but now I actually do! And no, my inherited IRA had nothing to do with my partnership K-1 like I originally thought.
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Eli Butler
For anyone struggling to get answers from the IRS about partnership "at risk" rules or K-1 questions - I was on hold for 3+ hours trying to get clarification last month. Then I found Claimyr at https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c and it was a game changer. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes who explained that inherited IRAs and partnership K-1s are completely separate tax issues. The agent clarified that "at risk" limitations only apply to partnerships and S-corps, not inherited IRAs. They walked me through how to calculate my specific at-risk amount based on my partnership agreement.
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Marcus Patterson
•How does this actually work? The IRS phone system is notoriously terrible... did they somehow hack the phone system?
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Lydia Bailey
•Yeah right. No way this works. I've been calling the IRS for weeks and can't get through. Sounds too good to be true.
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Eli Butler
•It's not hacking anything - they use a combination of automated dialing technology and hold-time monitoring. It basically does the waiting for you and calls you when an agent is actually available. No different than having a friend call and then tell you when someone picks up. The skepticism is totally fair. I didn't believe it would work either after wasting days trying to get through myself. But it's just a service that handles the frustrating hold time for you. When they got me connected, I was talking to a regular IRS agent through the normal channels. The agent had no idea I'd used a service to get connected - to them it was just a normal call.
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Lydia Bailey
Well I'm eating my words. After being super skeptical about Claimyr (from comment above), I decided to try it since I was desperate for answers about partnership "at risk" rules. Got connected to an IRS agent in about 15 minutes. The agent explained that for my situation, my "at risk" amount included my initial capital contribution plus my share of partnership liabilities for which I'm personally liable (recourse debt) minus any distributions I'd received. This was exactly what I needed to complete my K-1 form correctly. And yes, they confirmed inherited IRAs have absolutely nothing to do with partnership K-1s - completely separate tax issues that the original poster was confusing. This would have taken me weeks to figure out otherwise.
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Mateo Warren
Just to add some clarity on the original question: The "at risk" rules specifically limit the amount of losses you can claim from certain activities, including partnerships (Form 1065/K-1). Your "at risk" amount typically includes: 1. Money you contributed to the partnership 2. Partnership loans you're personally responsible for 3. Certain qualified borrowing It does NOT include: - Nonrecourse loans (where you're not personally liable) - Cash distributions you received from the partnership - Inherited IRAs (completely separate tax situation) If your K-1 shows losses, you can only claim them up to your "at risk" amount. Any excess losses get carried forward to future years.
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Sofia Price
•Does this mean if my partnership has a $10,000 loss but my "at risk" amount is only $8,000, I can only deduct $8,000 this year? What happens to the other $2,000?
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Mateo Warren
•Yes, that's exactly right. If your partnership shows a $10,000 loss but your "at risk" amount is only $8,000, you can only deduct $8,000 on your current year tax return. The remaining $2,000 gets suspended and carried forward to future tax years. You'll be able to deduct that suspended $2,000 loss in a future year when either: 1) your at-risk amount increases (perhaps by contributing more capital or taking on more partnership debt), or 2) the partnership generates income that effectively offsets the prior suspended loss.
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Alice Coleman
I think there's a fundamental misunderstanding in the original post. An inherited IRA and a partnership interest (which generates a K-1) are completely different things. 1. Inherited IRA: You receive distributions reported on a 1099-R form 2. Partnership interest: You receive a Schedule K-1 (Form 1065) The "at risk" rules only apply to the partnership interest, not the IRA. Is it possible you're involved in a partnership that owns an IRA as one of its assets? That would be unusual, but might explain the confusion.
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Kaylee Cook
•Omg thank you all for the responses! You're right - I was totally mixing things up. I have BOTH an inherited IRA AND a small partnership interest in my uncle's business that I also inherited. The K-1 is from the business partnership, not the IRA. So for the "at risk" amount, based on everyone's explanations, I think I need to include my inherited ownership value in the partnership ($15,000) plus my portion of any partnership loans I'm personally liable for. The inherited IRA is completely separate and has nothing to do with the K-1 or "at risk" calculations. This makes so much more sense now! Thank you again!
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Alice Coleman
•That makes much more sense! Yes, for your partnership interest, your "at risk" amount would typically start with the $15,000 inherited ownership value plus any partnership recourse debt you're personally responsible for, minus any distributions you've received from the partnership. And you're absolutely right that the inherited IRA is completely separate. You'll report any distributions from that on your tax return based on the 1099-R you receive, which has nothing to do with the partnership K-1 or at-risk calculations. Glad we could help clear this up!
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Natasha Petrova
Great to see this got sorted out! Just wanted to add one important point for anyone else dealing with inherited partnership interests: make sure you get a stepped-up basis for tax purposes. When you inherit a partnership interest, your basis is typically "stepped up" to the fair market value at the date of death (that $15,000 you mentioned). This is different from your "at risk" amount, but it's crucial for calculating gains/losses if you ever sell the partnership interest. Also, since you inherited both an IRA and partnership interest, you might want to consult a tax professional to make sure you're handling the required minimum distributions from the inherited IRA correctly - those have their own complex rules and deadlines that are completely separate from your partnership tax reporting. Glad the community could help untangle this confusion!
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