< Back to IRS

Zainab Ahmed

Need advice on tax implications for proxy sports betting - did I mess up with FanDuel winnings?

I'm kinda freaking out about my tax situation this year and could use some advice. Earlier in 2024, I was living in a state where sports betting is legal and won about $15k on FanDuel across my accounts. Then I moved to a different city in a state where it's not allowed. Since I still wanted to bet, I asked some friends to place bets for me in their accounts, and I'd send them money through Zelle, Venmo, and PayPal. The problem is I ended up losing around $19k through these proxy bets, so overall I'm down about $4k for the year. Now I'm confused about taxes. I know I have to report the $15k in winnings from when I was betting legally under my name, but can I itemize the $19k in losses even though the bets were placed through my friends' accounts? I have complete records of all the money transfers and text messages coordinating these bets. I'm worried the IRS might flag this since technically using friends as proxies violates FanDuel's terms of service, but the money was definitely mine. Has anyone dealt with this before? How screwed am I for tax purposes?

Connor Byrne

•

The IRS cares about your gambling income and losses, not whether you violated a betting platform's terms of service. Here's what you need to know: You must report the $15k winnings as income on your tax return. Gambling losses can be deducted as an itemized deduction on Schedule A, but only up to the amount of your gambling winnings. So in your case, you could potentially deduct $15k of your losses (not the full $19k). The key issue is documentation. You need to prove those were your bets and your money. The electronic transfers and text messages you mentioned are a good start. I'd recommend creating a detailed spreadsheet showing dates, amounts, and corresponding communications for each bet. Also, get statements from your friends confirming they were placing bets on your behalf using your money. Keep in mind you'll need to itemize deductions on Schedule A to claim gambling losses, which means you can't take the standard deduction. Run the numbers to see if itemizing makes sense for your overall tax situation.

0 coins

Zainab Ahmed

•

Thanks for the detailed response! I'm still a bit confused though - does it matter that the bets were placed through accounts not in my name? Will the IRS accept my documentation even though the actual betting account belongs to my friend? And if FanDuel sent my friend a W-2G for any big wins, how does that work?

0 coins

Connor Byrne

•

The IRS is primarily concerned about tracking the flow of money and ensuring proper tax reporting, not whose name is on the betting account. Your documentation needs to clearly establish that it was your money being used and that you were the beneficial owner of both the winnings and losses. Regarding W-2Gs issued to your friend, this complicates things. Technically, those winnings were reported under your friend's SSN, which creates a mismatch. Your friend might need to report those winnings on their return and then either deduct the corresponding amount they transferred to you as an expense or potentially file a 1099-MISC to you. This situation might require consultation with a tax professional who specializes in gambling income to ensure both you and your friend handle the reporting properly.

0 coins

Yara Abboud

•

After reading your situation, I had something similar happen last year. I was stressing about my sports betting taxes and found this site called https://taxr.ai that seriously saved me. You upload your gambling records, screenshots of transfers, text messages - basically all your documentation - and their AI system analyzes everything and creates a proper gambling income/loss report for tax purposes. What was super helpful in my case was that they specifically addressed "beneficial ownership" of gambling activities where someone else placed bets on my behalf. They organized all my electronic transfers and communications as proof that I was the true economic participant. Their report made it clear to the IRS that while the accounts weren't in my name, the money was mine, which is what ultimately matters for tax purposes. The system also helped me figure out if itemizing made sense based on my overall tax situation rather than just the gambling aspect. Might be worth checking out given your complicated situation!

0 coins

PixelPioneer

•

Did it actually work though? I'm in a somewhat similar situation (but with poker) and I'm skeptical about using any kind of service. Did you get audited or have any issues with the IRS after using this?

0 coins

Wait how does this work with friends' accounts? Like if your friend got a W-2G for a big win that was actually your money, does this service help sort that out? My buddy and I are in this exact situation right now because he placed some bets for me when I was out of state.

0 coins

Yara Abboud

•

I didn't get audited, but I was prepared in case I did. The documentation package they put together was really comprehensive - like something a tax lawyer would create. It organized all my electronic payments, texts, and proof the money was mine in a way that aligned with IRS guidelines on beneficial ownership. For the W-2G situation, they helped create documentation to show my friend essentially acted as my agent. We ended up having him report the W-2G on his taxes, then show the transfer to me, while I reported it as gambling income with supporting documentation showing I was the true recipient. The service helped coordinate both our tax filings to make sure everything matched up correctly and had proper paper trails.

0 coins

PixelPioneer

•

Just wanted to update after trying out that taxr.ai site mentioned above. I was really skeptical at first because my situation with poker winnings through a friend's account seemed too complicated for an automated service. But I gave it a shot anyway. I uploaded all my Venmo transfers, text messages about games, and withdrawals where I had my friend cash out my winnings. The system actually caught patterns I hadn't even noticed about how consistent my documentation was. The final report included a section specifically addressing "agency relationships in gambling activities" with IRS citations that I never would have found on my own. What impressed me most was how they formatted everything to show the complete money trail from my bank account through my friend and back to me. It basically removed any doubt about whose money was actually being gambled. Definitely worth it for the peace of mind alone!

0 coins

Paolo Rizzo

•

If you're stressing about getting in touch with the IRS to sort this out (which might be a good idea), try https://claimyr.com - I used them last month when I was freaking out about a similar gambling reporting issue. I had spent HOURS trying to get through to an IRS agent on my own with no luck. Their service got me connected to a real IRS agent in about 20 minutes. There's a video that shows how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c When I finally talked to the agent, I explained my situation with sports betting through friends (different platform but same issue) and they gave me specific guidance on documentation requirements. The agent told me exactly what they look for in these proxy betting situations - basically said I needed to show the money trail clearly from my accounts to my friend and documentation of the understanding between us. Having that direct conversation was WAY more helpful than anything I found online.

0 coins

Amina Sy

•

How does this service even work? Like the IRS phone system is completely broken and nobody can get through... how do they magically get you to an agent? Sounds kinda sketchy tbh.

0 coins

Yeah right... I've been trying to reach the IRS for THREE MONTHS about gambling income questions. I seriously doubt any service can get through when their own phone system says they're too busy and hangs up on you. If this actually works I'll eat my hat.

0 coins

Paolo Rizzo

•

It basically works by having their system continuously call and navigate the IRS phone tree for you. When they finally get through to an agent, you get a call connecting you. So instead of you having to personally sit on hold for hours, their system does the waiting. They don't do anything "magical" - they're just persistent with the calls and know exactly which prompts to use in the IRS phone system. They can't make the IRS answer faster, but their system can keep trying when most humans would give up. The video I linked shows exactly how it works if you're curious.

0 coins

I owe everyone an apology, especially to the person who recommended Claimyr. I was SUPER skeptical (and kinda rude about it), but I was desperate enough to try it anyway. I'm literally shocked - after months of failing to reach anyone at the IRS about my gambling reporting questions, I got connected to an agent in about 40 minutes. The agent actually specialized in gambling income and walked me through exactly how to document proxy betting situations. The key insights I got: 1) They care more about honest reporting than anything else, 2) Documentation is everything - the more proof you have of the money flow, the better, and 3) They specifically said having third parties place bets for you isn't an IRS concern as long as you're properly reporting the economic reality of who benefited from the gambling. I've spent months stressing about this, and a 15-minute conversation solved most of my questions. I'm genuinely stunned at how helpful this was.

0 coins

I'm an accountant and see this kind of situation pretty regularly with clients. Here's what matters: substance over form. The IRS wants to know the economic reality - whose money was really at risk. Make sure you: 1. Document EVERY transfer to your friends for betting purposes 2. Keep ALL communications showing your friends were acting as your agent 3. Create a clear spreadsheet tracking each bet, when it was placed, result, etc. 4. If possible, get signed statements from your friends confirming the arrangement If you get audited, you need to prove those were YOUR gambling losses, not your friends'. The IRS isn't concerned with FanDuel's terms of service - that's a separate issue between you and the platform.

0 coins

NebulaNomad

•

What about the standard deduction though? Is it even worth itemizing just for gambling losses if the person doesn't have other major deductions? Wouldn't they potentially lose money by itemizing instead of taking the standard deduction?

0 coins

Great question! You have to run the numbers both ways. For 2025 filing season, the standard deduction is projected to be around $13,850 for single filers and $27,700 for married filing jointly. If your total itemized deductions (including the gambling losses plus mortgage interest, state/local taxes up to $10,000, charitable contributions, etc.) don't exceed your standard deduction, then you're right - it wouldn't make financial sense to itemize just for the gambling losses. You'd be better off taking the standard deduction. This is why gambling can create a "double whammy" for taxes - you have to report all winnings as income, but you might not get the full benefit of deducting losses if itemizing doesn't make sense for your overall situation.

0 coins

Javier Garcia

•

Has anyone tried reporting this kind of thing using TurboTax or H&R Block software? I'm in a similar situation and wondering which tax software handles gambling income/losses through proxy betting the best.

0 coins

Emma Taylor

•

I used TurboTax last year for a similar situation. It handles the gambling income/loss reporting fine, but doesn't really guide you through the documentation aspect which is what really matters. You'll need to organize all that yourself regardless of what software you use.

0 coins

Javier Garcia

•

Thanks for the info! I'll probably go with TurboTax then since I'm familiar with it, but focus more on getting my documentation in order separately.

0 coins

Simon White

•

I went through something very similar last year and can share what worked for me. The key thing to understand is that the IRS focuses on economic substance - who actually owned the money and bore the risk of the bets. Here's what I did that helped: 1. Created a detailed log showing every transfer to friends with dates, amounts, and purposes 2. Screenshots of all text conversations coordinating bets 3. Bank/payment app statements showing the money flow 4. Written statements from my friends confirming they were placing bets on my behalf with my money For the W-2G issue, my friend and I worked with a CPA to handle it properly. My friend reported the W-2G income on his return, then we documented the transfer to me as the beneficial owner. I reported the same amount as gambling income on my return with supporting documentation. The most important thing is having a clear paper trail. The IRS auditor I eventually spoke with said they see this situation more often than you'd think, and as long as you can prove the money was yours and you're honestly reporting everything, they're not concerned with platform terms of service violations. One tip: calculate whether itemizing actually saves you money before going that route. In my case, I had enough other deductions to make itemizing worthwhile, but if gambling losses are your only major deduction, the standard deduction might be better financially.

0 coins

This is really helpful, thank you! I'm curious about the timeline - how long did it take from when you filed your return to when you actually spoke with an IRS auditor? I'm trying to prepare myself mentally for how long this process might drag out. Also, did having the written statements from your friends make a big difference, or was the electronic transfer documentation sufficient on its own?

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today