Is it possible to make retroactive changes to my 1095-A due to incorrect income reporting? Now owing $845 in premium tax credit repayment
I enrolled in private health insurance through the marketplace last November after losing my job and the employer coverage. When I filled out the application, I put my expected annual income at what I thought I'd be making at my new job. The instructions weren't super clear, and I think I might have listed my net income (after deductions) instead of gross income. Fast forward to now doing my taxes, and my 1095-A is showing that I owe $845 in premium tax credit repayment! I'm freaking out because I definitely can't afford this right now. My actual income for the year was about $42,000, which is definitely below the 400% federal poverty line threshold for the premium tax credit. I've been searching online and saw some people mention you can make "retroactive changes" if you reported your income incorrectly on your initial application. This might adjust how much I actually owe to the IRS. Has anyone successfully done this? I'm really stressed because this is exactly why I was hesitant to get the subsidized insurance in the first place - I was worried about owing money at tax time. Any advice would be super appreciated!
19 comments


Isabella Costa
The good news is that yes, you may be able to reduce what you owe! The 1095-A shows what premium tax credit was paid on your behalf throughout the year, but your actual eligibility is determined when you file taxes using Form 8962. Since your actual income is below 400% of the poverty line, you're still eligible for the premium tax credit. What's likely happening is that you received more advance premium tax credit during the year than you're entitled to based on your actual income, which is why you're seeing that $845 repayment amount. There are a couple options here. First, double-check your income calculation on Form 8962. Make sure you're using your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI), which includes things like your wages, investment income, and certain adjustments. Many people miss including all required income or take deductions they shouldn't. Second, if you're confident your income reporting on the initial application was significantly off, you can contact your state's marketplace and explain the situation. They may be able to issue a corrected 1095-A if there was a substantial error. However, this typically only applies to errors on their end, not misunderstandings about what income to report.
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StarSurfer
•If I already filed my taxes and paid the $845, but later realize I made a mistake in my income calculation, can I file an amended return and potentially get some money back? Also, does the marketplace ever verify income or do they just take your word for it when you initially apply?
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Isabella Costa
•Yes, you can absolutely file an amended return (Form 1040-X) if you discover you made a mistake in your income calculation. If the amendment shows you were entitled to more premium tax credit than you claimed, you could get some or all of that $845 back. The standard deadline for filing an amended return is within 3 years of the original filing date or 2 years from when you paid the tax, whichever is later. The marketplace does verify income, though their processes vary by state. Generally, they attempt to verify your projected income against previous tax returns and other federal data sources. If they can't verify it or there's a significant discrepancy, they may ask for additional documentation. However, since you're projecting future income, they understand some difference between estimated and actual income is normal.
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Ravi Malhotra
After spending hours trying to figure out my premium tax credit nightmare last year, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which literally saved me hundreds of dollars. I had a similar situation where I had reported my income incorrectly when applying for marketplace coverage, and I was staring at a $1200 bill I couldn't afford. What's cool about taxr.ai is that it analyzed my 1095-A alongside my income documents and found several calculation errors in how I was determining my Modified Adjusted Gross Income for Form 8962. It also showed me which above-the-line deductions I could take to lower my MAGI just enough to reduce my repayment amount significantly. They have all these AI tools that check your specific marketplace situation against tax rules that most people (and even some tax pros) don't know about.
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Freya Christensen
•Does this actually work for retroactive changes to marketplace applications though? Like can it help fix issues from the previous year? My situation is similar but I already filed and I'm wondering if I can still do anything.
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Omar Hassan
•I'm a bit skeptical tbh. How exactly does an AI tool help with something the IRS has already calculated? Sounds like they're just taking basic info you could find on the IRS website and making it seem magical. Did they actually contact the marketplace for you or did you still have to do that yourself?
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Ravi Malhotra
•It doesn't directly make retroactive changes to your marketplace application, but it helps you identify specific errors or misunderstandings in how you reported your income on your tax forms. The tool analyzes your specific situation, including your 1095-A, income documents, and filing status to find legitimate ways to optimize your premium tax credit calculation. If you've already filed, it can show you if an amended return would be worthwhile. The AI isn't "magical" - it's applying complex tax rules to your specific situation that most people miss. For example, it identified that I could take a qualified retirement contribution that reduced my MAGI just enough to move me into a lower repayment limitation bracket. The IRS doesn't calculate anything for you until after you file - they just process what you submit. You still need to do the filing yourself or with a tax professional, but the analysis helps identify options specific to your situation.
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Omar Hassan
I was really doubtful about using anything AI-related for tax issues, but I finally tried taxr.ai after seeing someone recommend it here. My situation was almost identical - I owed $920 in premium tax credit repayment because I had estimated my income wrong on my marketplace application. The analysis showed me I could contribute to a traditional IRA for the previous tax year (you can do this up until the filing deadline) and reduce my MAGI enough to lower my repayment amount by over $600! It also flagged that I had calculated my self-employment income incorrectly on my 8962, which was another issue. I ended up only owing $283 instead of $920. What surprised me was how it explained exactly which lines on which forms I needed to change - super specific to my situation. Definitely worth checking out if you're in this premium tax credit mess.
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Chloe Robinson
If you're struggling to get answers from the marketplace or still owe after trying to fix your 1095-A issues, consider using Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) to actually talk to someone at the IRS who can help. I was in a similar situation, called the regular IRS number about 20 times over 3 weeks and kept getting disconnected after waiting on hold for hours. With Claimyr, I was connected to an IRS agent in 45 minutes who actually understood premium tax credit rules and explained my options for an amended return after I had a corrected 1095-A issued. They have this smart callback system that navigates all the phone trees and holds on the line for you, then calls when an agent is available. You can see how their system works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c They also connected me directly to my state's marketplace support line when I needed to request the correction to my 1095-A. Saved me days of frustration and hundreds of dollars in tax liability.
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Diego Chavez
•How does this actually work though? Seems sketchy that they can somehow get through when nobody else can. Are they using some kind of trick to jump the queue? And are the IRS people annoyed when they realize you used a service?
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NeonNebula
•This sounds like BS. I've dealt with the IRS for years and there's literally no way to "skip the line" - everyone has to wait. Plus, why would I trust some random service with my personal tax info? The IRS would never endorse this kind of thing. Seems like a scam to me.
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Chloe Robinson
•They don't skip the line or use any tricks - their system just automates the waiting process. It essentially calls the IRS, navigates the menu options, and then waits on hold for you. When a representative finally answers, you get a call connecting you directly to that person. The IRS agent doesn't know you used a service - to them, it's just a regular call that's been waiting in queue like everyone else's. They don't actually access any of your personal tax information at all. They're just connecting the call - you speak directly with the IRS agent and share whatever information you're comfortable with. I was skeptical too, but after wasting days trying to get through myself, it was absolutely worth it to finally speak with someone who could help with my specific situation.
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NeonNebula
I owe everyone here an apology. After calling the IRS for THREE STRAIGHT DAYS and never getting through, I broke down and tried Claimyr out of desperation. I'm honestly shocked to say it actually worked exactly as advertised. Got connected to an IRS agent in about an hour who walked me through how to get a corrected 1095-A issued by my state marketplace. The agent also explained that I qualify for a repayment limitation based on my income, which caps how much I have to pay back. Instead of the $845 similar to what OP owes, my liability is capped at $325 because my income is between 200-300% of the poverty line. For anyone in a similar situation: definitely check if you qualify for repayment limitations on Form 8962 - it's based on your income as a percentage of the federal poverty line, and could save you hundreds.
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Anastasia Kozlov
One thing nobody's mentioned yet - check if you qualify for any exemptions that might reduce what you owe for the premium tax credit repayment. For 2025 taxes, there's still some Covid-related relief available in certain circumstances. Also, payment plans with the IRS are actually really reasonable if you can't pay all at once. You can set up a payment plan online and the interest rates are much lower than credit cards or loans. I think for amounts under $1000 it's super easy to get approved.
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Malik Jackson
•Thanks for the payment plan info! Do you know if setting up a payment plan affects your credit score at all? And what's the minimum monthly payment they typically accept for something around $800?
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Anastasia Kozlov
•Setting up a payment plan with the IRS generally doesn't directly impact your credit score - the IRS doesn't report these plans to credit bureaus. However, if you don't make your payments and they eventually file a tax lien, that could affect your credit. But simply being on a payment plan that you're maintaining has no credit impact. For an amount around $800, you can usually get a 6-month plan with payments as low as about $133/month. You might be able to stretch it longer in some cases. The online payment agreement on IRS.gov is super easy to set up - takes about 10 minutes and gives you immediate approval in most cases. The interest rate is currently around 3% annually plus a small penalty, which is way better than credit card rates.
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Sean Kelly
Something nobody's mentioned that saved me in a similar situation - check if you qualify for a "special enrollment period" due to having a significant change in income AFTER you initially applied. I had reported my income too low and owed a bunch back until I found out I could document that my income had changed significantly mid-year (got a promotion), which allowed the marketplace to adjust my subsidy for just that portion of the year rather than the whole thing. Saved me about 60% of what I would have owed.
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Zara Mirza
•This is actually really helpful! I'm in almost the same boat as OP. When you did this, did you have to contact the marketplace directly? Or is there a form you fill out with your tax return? And how far off was your estimate from your actual income?
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Aisha Jackson
Hey Malik, I totally feel your stress - I went through something very similar last year and it's such a confusing process! One thing that really helped me was understanding that the marketplace uses "projected" income when you apply, but your actual tax credit eligibility is based on your final Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) when you file. Since your actual income of $42,000 is definitely under the 400% poverty line threshold, you should still qualify for premium tax credits. The $845 repayment likely means you received more advance credit during the year than you were entitled to based on your final income and circumstances. A few things to double-check on your Form 8962: Make sure you're calculating your MAGI correctly (it includes wages, self-employment income, interest, dividends, etc. but also allows certain deductions). Also verify you're using the right household size and filing status - these can significantly impact your credit amount. If you truly believe there was a substantial error in how your income was initially processed by the marketplace (not just a reasonable difference between projected and actual), you can contact your state marketplace to request a corrected 1095-A. However, this typically only works if there was an actual processing error on their end rather than confusion about what income to report. The good news is even if you do owe the full amount, the IRS has very reasonable payment plan options for amounts under $1000, and it won't hurt your credit score as long as you make the payments. Hang in there!
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